History: The Pride of Miami

Introduction: The Pride of Miami: The Miami Dolphins are one of the most recognizable franchises in professional football. Founded in 1966 as a member of the American Football League (AFL), the Dolphins joined the NFL when the AFL–NFL merger took effect in 1970. Based in the Miami metropolitan area, the franchise built its reputation on championship football, outstanding coaching, innovative offense, and a tradition of excellence. The Dolphins reached the pinnacle of professional football in the early 1970s, winning back-to-back Super Bowls and completing the only perfect season in NFL history. Under legendary head coach Don Shula, Miami became a symbol of discipline, consistency, and championship ambition.  From quarterback Dan Marino’s record-setting passing career to the bruising running of Larry Csonka and the leadership of Bob Griese, the Dolphins have produced generations of football legends.  The Founding of the Miami Dolphins The Dolphins were established in 1966 as an AFL expansion franchise. Attorney and businessman Joe Robbie and television personality Danny Thomas were the original owners who secured the team. Robbie became the franchise’s principal owner and guiding business figure, while Thomas’s ownership interest was short-lived.  The team began playing in the AFL in 1966 and entered the NFL in 1970 following the merger.  Miami struggled during its first seasons, but the arrival of head coach Don Shula in 1970 transformed the organization. By 1971, the Dolphins were competing for championships. In 1972, Miami completed a perfect season, winning every regular-season and postseason game before defeating Washington in Super Bowl VII. All Miami Dolphins Owners The Dolphins have had several ownership eras, each contributing to the franchise’s development. Joe Robbie (1966–1990): Founding principal owner who established the franchise, hired Don Shula, and oversaw the team’s rise to championship status. Robbie also spearheaded the construction of the team’s privately financed stadium. Wayne Huizenga (1994–2008): Purchased a controlling interest in the franchise in 1994. Under his ownership, Miami remained a major NFL organization and the stadium underwent significant commercial and naming changes. Stephen M. Ross (2009–present): Acquired a controlling interest in 2009 and became the majority owner. Ross has overseen extensive stadium renovations, franchise investment, and efforts to return Miami to championship contention.   Important ownership note: Ownership percentages and transaction dates changed during transitions. Joe Robbie’s death in 1990 led to the sale of the team to Wayne Huizenga’s ownership group in 1994, with intervening estate and minority-interest arrangements. Ross’s acquisition also occurred in stages before he became the controlling owner. Every Stadium the Dolphins Have Called Home Miami has played its home games in two principal stadium locations, with the current venue undergoing multiple name changes. Miami Orange Bowl (1966–1986) The Dolphins played their first 21 seasons at the Miami Orange Bowl, a historic stadium in Miami. The venue hosted the team’s early AFL years, the transition to the NFL, and the rise of its championship dynasty. The Orange Bowl was the setting for Miami’s early home games during the perfect 1972 season. It was also the home of the University of Miami Hurricanes and a major landmark in South Florida sports history. Joe Robbie Stadium / Hard Rock Stadium era (1987–present) The Dolphins moved to a new stadium in 1987. Built in Miami Gardens, the venue was originally known as Joe Robbie Stadium and has since carried several names: Joe Robbie Stadium Pro Player Park Pro Player Stadium Dolphins Stadium Dolphin Stadium Land Shark Stadium Sun Life Stadium                                                                                                                    New Miami Stadium Hard Rock Stadium (2016–present) The stadium has hosted Super Bowls, college football national championships, major international sporting events, and numerous Dolphins playoff games. Extensive renovations have modernized the facility and improved its premium seating, shade, and fan amenities.  The Miami Dolphins’ Perfect Season of 1972 The 1972 Miami Dolphins accomplished something no other NFL team has ever matched: a perfect season culminating in a Super Bowl championship. Under Don Shula, Miami finished the regular season 14–0 and won three postseason games to complete a 17–0 campaign.  The Dolphins defeated the Washington Redskins 14–7 in Super Bowl VII on January 14, 1973.  Kicker Garo Yepremian, running back Larry Csonka, quarterback Bob Griese, and the team’s formidable defense all played important roles in the championship run.  The following season, Miami won Super Bowl VIII by defeating the Minnesota Vikings 24–7. Csonka was named Super Bowl MVP after delivering a powerful rushing performance.  These consecutive championships established the Dolphins as one of the greatest teams of the early Super Bowl era.  Miami Dolphins in the Pro Football Hall of Fame The Pro Football Hall of Fame recognizes players, coaches, and executives who have made exceptional contributions to professional football. This section emphasizes those whose Hall of Fame legacies are closely associated with their work in Miami, rather than listing every Hall of Famer who briefly played or worked for the franchise. Dolphins Hall of Fame legends Larry Csonka — Fullback: A dominant power runner who helped lead Miami to both Super Bowl championships. His rushing ability was central to the team’s ground-oriented offense. Bob Griese — Quarterback: The leader of Miami’s championship offenses, Griese combined efficient passing, sound decisions, and leadership. Jim Langer — Center: An essential member of the offensive line that helped power the undefeated 1972 team. Larry Little — Guard: One of the premier offensive linemen of his generation, Little helped create running lanes for Miami’s powerful rushing attack. Dwight Stephenson — Center: A dominant offensive lineman whose career made him one of the most respected centers in NFL history. Nick Buoniconti — Linebacker: A defensive leader and key member of the championship teams, known for his intelligence and tackling. Dan Marino — Quarterback: Miami’s greatest passing star, whose exceptional arm strength… Continue reading History: The Pride of Miami

Washington Commanders: A Complete History

The Washington Commanders are one of the National Football League’s oldest and most historically significant franchises. The organization began in Boston in 1932 as the Boston Braves, moved to Washington in 1937, and has gone through several names and eras before becoming the Washington Commanders in 2022. Over more than nine decades, the franchise has won two NFL championships before the Super Bowl era and three Super Bowl championships, produced numerous Pro Football Hall of Famers, and become associated with legendary figures such as Sammy Baugh, Bobby Mitchell, Darrell Green, John Riggins, Art Monk, Joe Gibbs and many others. The Franchise History is Officially Recognized As 1932: Boston Braves 1933–1936: Boston Redskins 1937–2019: Washington Redskins 2020–2021: Washington Football Team 2022–present: Washington Commanders Washington has won NFL championships in 1937 and 1942, followed by Super Bowl championships in 1982, 1987 and 1991. The Beginning: Boston Braves The franchise was established in 1932 when George Preston Marshall headed a group that purchased an NFL franchise in Boston. The original team was called the Boston Braves, and the club played its first season at Braves Field, the home of baseball’s Boston Braves. After the 1932 season, the organization changed its nickname to the Redskins. The team played at Fenway Park from 1933 through 1936. In 1937, the franchise moved from Boston to Washington, D.C.  The move immediately produced one of the greatest beginnings in NFL history. Washington won the NFL championship in its first season in the nation’s capital. All Home Stadiums of the Franchise The Washington franchise has called seven principal stadium configurations home during its history. 1. Braves Field — Boston, Massachusetts 1932 Braves Field was the original home of the franchise when it entered the NFL as the Boston Braves in 1932.  It was primarily a baseball stadium and was home to the Boston Braves of Major League Baseball. 2. Fenway Park — Boston, Massachusetts 1933–1936 After the franchise changed its name to the Boston Redskins, the team moved to Fenway Park.  The football team shared the famous Boston stadium with the Boston Red Sox. 3. Griffith Stadium — Washington, D.C. 1937–1960 The franchise moved to Washington in 1937 and played at Griffith Stadium.  This was the site of the team’s first Washington championship season.  The 1937 Redskins won the NFL championship, defeating the Chicago Bears.  Washington returned to the NFL championship game in 1942 and defeated the Bears again.  Griffith Stadium therefore witnessed the beginning of Washington’s championship tradition. 4. D.C. Stadium / RFK Stadium — Washington, D.C. 1961–1996 Washington moved into the new D.C. Stadium in 1961.  The facility was renamed Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Stadium, commonly known as RFK Stadium, in 1969.  RFK became one of the most recognizable home fields in franchise history.  The stadium was home for 36 seasons and hosted Washington through the George Allen era, the early Joe Gibbs era and the first two Super Bowl championships of the modern era.  The Commanders’ own history describes RFK as the team’s home for 35 seasons from 1961 through 1996. 5. Jack Kent Cooke Stadium — Landover, Maryland 1997–1999 Washington moved across the Potomac into suburban Maryland in 1997.  The new stadium was named Jack Kent Cooke Stadium in honor of the longtime owner who had died earlier that year.  It opened shortly after Cooke’s death. 6. FedExField — Landover, Maryland 1999–2023 The stadium was renamed FedExField in 1999 after Washington sold the naming rights. It remained Washington’s home for 25 seasons.  The stadium hosted the team throughout the majority of the Daniel Snyder ownership era and through the franchise’s transition from Redskins to Washington Football Team and then Commanders. 7. Northwest Stadium — Landover, Maryland 2024–present The stadium became known as Northwest Stadium in 2024.  It remains the Commanders’ current home.  The franchise is also planning a future return to Washington, D.C., with a new stadium project at the former RFK Stadium site targeted for the future. The Owners of the Washington Franchise Ownership has changed several times during the franchise’s long history. George Preston Marshall 1932–1969 George Preston Marshall was the founder of the franchise.  He helped establish the Boston Braves in 1932, renamed the club the Redskins in 1933 and moved the organization to Washington in 1937.  Marshall was also a member of the Pro Football Hall of Fame as a contributor.  Under Marshall, Washington won NFL championships in 1937 and 1942. Edward Bennett Williams                                                                                                         1960s–1970s — President and Partial Owner Edward Bennett Williams became one of the most important figures in the franchise during the transition from Marshall to Jack Kent Cooke.  Williams served as team president and held an ownership interest. He was instrumental in the organization during the late Marshall and early Cooke years. Jack Kent Cooke 1960–1997; Majority Owner from 1974 Cooke first purchased a minority interest in Washington in 1960.  He became the  franchise’s majority owner in 1974 and eventually became the sole owner.  Cooke became one of the most influential owners in Washington sports history.  His ownership produced the greatest sustained championship period in franchise history. Under Cooke, Washington won: Super Bowl XVII — 1982 season Super Bowl XXII — 1987 season Super Bowl XXVI — 1991 season Cooke also oversaw the construction of the stadium that originally carried his name. He died in 1997. The Cooke Estate and John Cooke                                                                                    1997–1999 After Jack Kent Cooke’s death, ownership passed through his estate while the franchise was being prepared for sale.  His son, John… Continue reading Washington Commanders: A Complete History