Washington Nationals: The Complete History of the Expos and Nationals

I’m treating the Montreal Expos and Washington Nationals as one continuous MLB franchise, because MLB recognizes the Nationals’ franchise history as beginning with the Expos in 1969. The franchise moved to Washington after the 2004 season. The Washington Nationals have one of the most unusual histories in Major League Baseball. The franchise began not in Washington, D.C., but in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, as the Montreal Expos in 1969. After 36 seasons in Montreal, the franchise moved to Washington for the 2005 season and became the Washington Nationals. Although the Nationals are a relatively young Washington club, their franchise history stretches back to 1969 and includes Hall of Famers, Cy Young winners, MVPs, Rookie of the Year winners, legendary trades and, finally, a World Series championship. The franchise has played under two names: Montreal Expos — 1969–2004 Washington Nationals — 2005–present MLB’s official history treats the Expos and Nationals as one franchise. The Beginning: Montreal Gets Major League Baseball Montreal was awarded a National League expansion franchise in 1968, and the Expos began play in 1969. They became the first Major League Baseball team located outside the United States. The franchise’s founding principal owner was Charles Bronfman, the Canadian businessman and Seagram executive who helped bring Major League Baseball to Montreal. The Expos played their first game on April 8, 1969, at Shea Stadium against the New York Mets and won 11–10. Six days later, Montreal hosted its first home game at Jarry Park. The early Expos struggled to win consistently, but the organization developed a remarkable collection of young talent. Franchise Ownership Montreal Expos Charles Bronfman — 1969–1991 Bronfman was the founding principal owner and the man most responsible for bringing Major League Baseball to Montreal. He remained in control of the club until 1991. He was later inducted into the Canadian Baseball Hall of Fame. Claude Brochu — 1991–1999 Brochu led a consortium of Canadian investors that purchased the club from Bronfman. He became the Expos’ managing general partner and attempted to keep the franchise in Montreal despite serious financial and stadium problems. Jeffrey Loria — 1999–2002 Loria acquired control of the Expos in 1999. His ownership became controversial, particularly as the club struggled financially and attempts to secure a new Montreal stadium failed. Major League Baseball — 2002–2006 MLB took control of the Expos in 2002. The franchise remained under league ownership through its final Montreal seasons and its first season in Washington. Washington Nationals Ownership Major League Baseball — 2004–2006 MLB owned and operated the franchise during the transition from Montreal to Washington. Ted Lerner and the Lerner Family — 2006–2023 In July 2006, the Lerner family officially purchased the Nationals from MLB for $450 million. Ted Lerner became the managing principal owner. The Lerners oversaw the construction and opening of Nationals Park and eventually celebrated the greatest moment in franchise history: the 2019 World Series championship. Mark Lerner — 2018–present as Managing Principal Owner Ted Lerner transferred the managing principal-owner position to his son Mark Lerner in 2018, although the Lerner family has continued to own the franchise. As of 2026, the Lerner family remains the owner of the Nationals. Every Major League Home Ballpark Montreal Expos Jarry Park — 1969–1976 Jarry Park was the original home of the Montreal Expos. It was a converted minor-league facility expanded to Major League standards. It hosted the franchise’s first home game in 1969. Olympic Stadium — 1977–2004 The Expos moved into Olympic Stadium in 1977. The stadium had been built for the 1976 Summer Olympics. It remained Montreal’s primary Major League home until the franchise moved to Washington. Hiram Bithorn Stadium — San Juan, Puerto Rico — 2003–2004 The Expos played portions of their home schedule in San Juan during their final two Montreal seasons as MLB searched for a permanent solution to the franchise’s problems. Washington Ballparks RFK Stadium — 2005–2007 When baseball returned to Washington in 2005, the Nationals initially played at Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Stadium. The club played three seasons there before moving into its new ballpark. Nationals Park — 2008–present                                                                                     Nationals Park opened on March 30, 2008. The Nationals defeated Atlanta 3–2 in the first regular-season game at the new stadium, with Ryan Zimmerman hitting a walk-off home run. Nationals Park finally gave Washington a permanent baseball-only home and became the setting for the 2019 World Series championship celebration. The Greatest Hall of Famers in Franchise History The franchise has produced or developed an extraordinary number of Hall of Fame players. Because Hall of Fame plaques are based on a player’s career and may use a different team logo, this list includes Hall of Famers who played for the Expos/Nationals franchise rather than suggesting that all entered Cooperstown representing Montreal or Washington. Gary Carter Position: Catcher Born: Culver City, California Hall of Fame: 2003 Carter became one of the greatest catchers in baseball history and remains the most iconic Hall of Famer associated with the Montreal Expos. He played for Montreal from 1974–1984 and again in 1992. Carter was a seven-time All-Star and helped the New York Mets win the 1986 World Series after leaving Montreal. Tim Raines                                                                                                                      Position: Left Field Born: Sanford, Florida Hall of Fame: 2017 Raines was one of the greatest leadoff hitters and base stealers in baseball history. He spent the majority of his career with Montreal and became the face of the Expos during the 1980s. He was… Continue reading Washington Nationals: The Complete History of the Expos and Nationals

The Complete History of the Dodgers

The Complete History of the Dodgers: From Brooklyn to Los Angeles Few franchises in Major League Baseball have a history as complicated, influential, and successful as the Dodgers. The franchise began in Brooklyn in the 1880s, became known by a remarkable collection of nicknames, broke baseball’s color barrier with Jackie Robinson, won its first World Series in Brooklyn in 1955, moved to Los Angeles in 1958, and eventually became one of baseball’s most valuable and successful organizations. The Dodgers have played in two of America’s greatest baseball cities, occupied some of the most famous ballparks in baseball history, produced generations of Hall of Famers and Rookie of the Year winners, and occasionally traded away players who later became stars elsewhere. As of the 2026 season, the Brooklyn/Los Angeles Dodgers franchise has won nine World Series championships and 27 National League pennants. The Beginning: Brooklyn Baseball The organization that eventually became the Dodgers dates to 1883, when Brooklyn entered the American Association. The club was initially known as the Brooklyn Grays. Over the years, the franchise used numerous names: Brooklyn Grays Brooklyn Atlantics Brooklyn Bridegrooms Brooklyn Grooms Brooklyn Superbas Brooklyn Trolley Dodgers Brooklyn Dodgers The nickname “Dodgers” eventually became permanent. The famous story behind the name is connected with Brooklyn’s trolley system. When the team played at Eastern Park in the 1890s, fans had to dodge trolley cars on their way to the ballpark. The phrase “Trolley Dodgers” became associated with Brooklyn baseball and was eventually shortened to Dodgers. Every Major Dodgers Home Ballpark The Dodgers have an unusually long ballpark history because of their Brooklyn roots. 1. Washington Park I — Brooklyn 1884–1890 Washington Park Washington Park I — Brooklynwas the original major professional home of the Brooklyn club after it joined the American Association. It was located in the Park Slope section of Brooklyn. 2. Ridgewood Park — Queens 1886–1889 — occasional Sunday home games The Dodgers also played Sunday games at Ridgewood Park in Queens during their early years. This was not their principal home field, but it was used for home games. 3. Eastern Park — Brooklyn 1891–1897 Eastern Park became an important part of Dodgers history because it is closely associated with the origin of the Trolley Dodgers nickname. The park was in East New York, Brooklyn, and could accommodate roughly 18,000 spectators in its larger configuration. 4. Washington Park II — Brooklyn 1898–1912 The Dodgers returned to Washington Park, but this was a different ballpark from the original Washington Park. The club had outgrown its earlier facilities, and crowds eventually overwhelmed the park. 5. Ebbets Field — Brooklyn 1913–1957 Ebbets Field is arguably the most beloved home in Dodgers history. Opened in 1913, it became the home of generations of Brooklyn stars, including: Jackie Robinson, Roy Campanella, Pee Wee Reese, Duke Snider, Gil Hodges, Don Newcombe, Sandy Koufax It was also the site of the Dodgers’ historic 1955 World Series championship, Brooklyn’s first and only World Series title. The Dodgers played their final game at Ebbets Field on September 24, 1957. The ballpark was demolished in 1960. 6. Roosevelt Stadium — Jersey City, New Jersey 1956–1957 — occasional home games The Dodgers played a small number of home games at Roosevelt Stadium in Jersey City while still officially representing Brooklyn. They played seven home games there in 1956 and seven in 1957 according to the Dodgers’ official ballpark history. 7. Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum — Los Angeles 1958–1961 When Walter O’Malley moved the Dodgers from Brooklyn to Los Angeles, the club did not immediately have its own baseball stadium. The temporary solution was the enormous Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum. The Coliseum could seat more than 90,000 people, but its unusual dimensions created one of the strangest home fields in baseball history. The left-field line was only about 250 feet, requiring a huge protective screen. The Dodgers played their first Los Angeles home game there on April 18, 1958. 8. Dodger Stadium — Los Angeles 1962–present Dodger Stadium opened on April 10, 1962. Walter O’Malley privately financed and built the stadium, which became one of the most recognizable ballparks in baseball. More than six decades later, Dodger Stadium remains the Dodgers’ home. The Owners of the Dodgers The ownership history is almost as complicated as the playing history. Because ownership frequently involved partnerships and minority shareholders, it is more accurate to identify the principal ownership groups and controlling owners rather than pretend every small shareholder was the sole owner. 1880s–1890s: The Early Owners Among the early owners and partners were: Charles H. Byrne, Joseph Doyle, Ferdinand A. Abell, Charles H. Ebbets, George Chauncey, Harry Von der Horst, Ned Hanlon Charles Byrne was one of the key founders of the Brooklyn club. Charles Ebbets eventually became the dominant figure and helped establish the franchise as a permanent Brooklyn institution. Charles H. Ebbets 1902–1925 — principal owner Ebbets eventually obtained control of the franchise and became one of the most important owners in early baseball. His greatest physical legacy was Ebbets Field, which opened in 1913. The McKeever and Ebbets Families Following the deaths of Charles Ebbets and Edward McKeever, ownership became divided among their heirs, the McKeever interests and other shareholders. The organization remained a complicated partnership rather than simply belonging to one person. Walter O’Malley Changes Everything Walter F. O’Malley 1944–1979 Walter O’Malley purchased an interest in the Dodgers in 1944. By 1950, he had become the controlling owner. O’Malley became one of the most influential owners in baseball history. He was determined to build a winning organization and eventually concluded that Brooklyn could not provide the modern stadium and parking facilities he wanted. The Dodgers won their first World Series championship under O’Malley in 1955. Then came the controversial decision that changed baseball forever. The Move to Los Angeles After the 1957 season, O’Malley moved the Dodgers from Brooklyn to Los Angeles. The move was enormously controversial in Brooklyn, where the Dodgers were more than a baseball team. They were part of the identity… Continue reading The Complete History of the Dodgers