The Texas Rangers have one of the more fascinating histories in Major League Baseball. The franchise began in Washington, D.C., as the expansion Washington Senators in 1961, moved to Washington Senators, for the 1972 season and became the Texas Rangers. For decades, the franchise struggled to reach the postseason. That changed in the 1990s, when Texas developed into an American League West contender. The Rangers eventually reached their first World Series in 2010, returned in 2011, and finally captured their first championship in 2023, defeating the Arizona Diamondbacks in five games. The Beginning: Washington Senators The modern Rangers franchise began in 1961 as an expansion version of the Washington Senators. The original Washington Senators had moved to Minnesota after the 1960 season and became the Minnesota Twins. MLB then awarded Washington another expansion club for 1961. The New Senators Played their first season at Griffith Stadium before moving into the newly constructed D.C. Stadium in 1962. The franchise remained in Washington through the 1971 season. Washington owner Bob Short eventually received permission to move the club to Arlington, Texas. The move was completed after the 1971 season, and the club became the Texas Rangers in 1972. The first Texas Rangers game was played on April 15, 1972, against the California Angels. Texas lost that game 1-0, but the move established Major League Baseball permanently in the Dallas-Fort Worth area. All Texas Rangers Principal Owners MLB’s official ownership history lists six principal ownership periods. Robert E. “Bob” Short 1968–1974 Bob Short purchased the Washington Senators in 1968. His most important decision came in 1971 when he received approval to move the franchise to Arlington. The team became the Texas Rangers beginning with the 1972 season. Short sold the franchise to Bradford G. Corbett in 1974. Bradford G. Corbett 1974–1980 Corbett purchased the Rangers in 1974. His ownership period included the emergence of some important Rangers players, including Jeff Burroughs and Toby Harrah, while future Hall of Fame pitchers Ferguson Jenkins, Gaylord Perry and Bert Blyleven also passed through the organization. The Rangers won 84 games in 1974, their first winning season in Texas, and Jeff Burroughs won the American League MVP Award. Corbett sold the team to H.E. “Eddie” Chiles in 1980. H.E. “Eddie” Chiles 1980–1989 Chiles was a Fort Worth businessman and became the Rangers’ principal owner in 1980. During his ownership the Rangers signed one of the greatest pitchers in baseball history. In December 1988, Nolan Ryan signed with Texas as a free agent at age 41. Ryan’s arrival would eventually become one of the most important events in Rangers history. George W. Bush / Edward W. “Rusty” Rose Partnership 1989–1998 An ownership group led by George W. Bush and Edward W. “Rusty” Rose purchased controlling interest in the Rangers in March 1989. Bush eventually became the club’s managing general partner before becoming Governor of Texas and later President of the United States. The ownership group oversaw one of the most important periods in Rangers history, including the construction of a new ballpark and the emergence of Nolan Ryan, Juan González and Ivan Rodriguez. Thomas O. Hicks 1998–2010 Thomas O. Hicks purchased the Rangers in 1998 for approximately $250 million. His ownership included some of the greatest offensive players in franchise history, including: Ivan Rodriguez, Juan González, Alex Rodriguez, Rafael Palmeiro, and Mark Teixeira The Rangers won three American League West titles during this period, in 1998, 1999 and 2010. The 2010 season ended with Texas reaching its first World Series. Rangers Baseball Express 2010–Present A group led initially by Rangers Baseball Express Bob Simpson and Nolan Ryan purchased the Rangers in 2010. The ownership group was later led by Ray Davis and Bob Simpson. Davis became the controlling owner in 2013 after Nolan Ryan stepped down from that role. Under the Davis-Simpson ownership, the Rangers eventually won the first World Series championship in franchise history in 2023. MLB officially continues to list Rangers Baseball Express as the ownership entity. Every Ballpark the Rangers Have Called Home The Rangers franchise has played regular-season home games in five primary stadiums. Griffith Stadium Washington, D.C. — 1961 The expansion Washington Senators played their first season at historic Griffith Stadium. The ballpark had been home to the original Washington Senators and was also associated with the Washington baseball history of the early 20th century. After the 1961 season, the new Senators moved to D.C. Stadium. D.C. Stadium / Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Stadium Washington, D.C. — 1962–1971 The Senators moved into D.C. Stadium in 1962. The facility was renamed Robert F. Kennedy Stadium in 1969. The franchise remained there until moving to Arlington following the 1971 season. Arlington Stadium Arlington, Texas — 1972–1993 Arlington Stadium originally operated as Turnpike Stadium, a minor-league facility. When Major League Baseball arrived, the stadium was expanded and renamed Arlington Stadium. The Rangers played there from 1972 through 1993. The final Rangers game at Arlington Stadium was played in October 1993. The Ballpark in Arlington / Ameriquest Field / Rangers Ballpark / Globe Life Park Arlington, Texas — 1994–2019 The Rangers opened their new ballpark in 1994. The facility went through several names: The Ballpark in Arlington — 1994–2004 Ameriquest Field in Arlington — 2004–2007 Rangers Ballpark in Arlington — 2007–2014 Globe Life Park in Arlington — 2014–2019 It became the backdrop for some of the greatest moments in Rangers history, including the club’s first two World Series appearances in 2010 and 2011. Globe Life Field Arlington, Texas — 2020–present The Rangers moved into Globe Life Field in 2020. The stadium features a retractable roof and climate-controlled environment, a particularly important feature in the Texas summer. The Rangers’ current lease agreement with Arlington extends through the end of 2053. Globe Life Field became the site of the Rangers’ first World Series championship celebration in 2023. Cooperstown Hall of Famers Who Entered the Hall as Rangers One distinction is important when discussing Rangers Hall of Famers. Several Cooperstown Hall of Famers played for the franchise, including Nolan… Continue reading TEXAS RANGERS: COMPLETE HISTORY
Tag: Major League Baseball
Tampa Bay Rays: A Complete History
The Tampa Bay Rays have one of the most unusual histories in Major League Baseball. The franchise began play in 1998 as the Tampa Bay Devil Rays, endured years of losing baseball, changed its name to the Tampa Bay Rays in 2008, immediately reached the World Series, and eventually became one of baseball’s most innovative small-market organizations. The franchise has won two American League pennants — in 2008 and 2020 — but has never won a World Series. Through 2026, the Rays have established themselves as one of baseball’s most successful organizations at developing players, making trades and competing despite operating in a relatively small market. The Birth of Major League Baseball in Tampa Bay Tampa Bay spent decades trying to obtain a Major League Baseball team. On March 9, 1995, MLB awarded an expansion franchise to an ownership group led by Vincent J. Naimoli. The Tampa Bay Devil Rays and Arizona Diamondbacks were approved as MLB’s two expansion franchises for the 1998 season. The Devil Rays played their first regular-season game in 1998. The early years were extremely difficult. Tampa Bay finished last in the American League East in six consecutive seasons from 1998 through 2003 and again from 2005 through 2007. Everything changed after the 2007 season. The organization changed its name from the Devil Rays to the Tampa Bay Rays, adopted a new identity and began the 2008 season with a dramatically improved roster. The Rays went from years of last-place finishes to winning the American League pennant in their first season under the new name. Rays Ownership History 1. Vincent J. Naimoli and the Original Ownership Group — 1998–2005 Vincent J. Naimoli was the driving force behind bringing Major League Baseball to Tampa Bay. Naimoli led the original ownership group when the Devil Rays were awarded the expansion franchise. The group included Naimoli and several Tampa Bay-area investors. Naimoli remained the principal figure in the franchise’s ownership during its difficult first years. He brought Major League Baseball to the Tampa Bay region, but the team’s early struggles eventually led to a change in control. MLB describes Naimoli as the original owner and the person who led the group that brought the franchise to Tampa Bay. 2. Stuart Sternberg — 2005–2025 Stuart Sternberg became the franchise’s principal owner in October 2005. His ownership represented the turning point in Rays history. Sternberg hired Andrew Friedman to lead baseball operations and eventually oversaw the transformation from the struggling Devil Rays into the innovative Tampa Bay Rays. The biggest change came after the 2007 season, when the organization dropped “Devil” from its name. Under Sternberg, the Rays: Won the 2008 American League pennant Reached the 2008 World Series Won the AL East in 2008, 2010 and 2020 Reached the postseason repeatedly Won another American League pennant in 2020 Developed one of baseball’s strongest player-development systems Sternberg ultimately sold the franchise in 2025 after two decades as principal owner. 3. Patrick Zalupski-Led Ownership Group — 2025–Present The sale of the Rays was completed on September 30, 2025. The new ownership group is led by: Patrick Zalupski — Managing Partner and Co-Chair Bill Cosgrove — Co-Chair Ken Babby — Chief Executive Officer The ownership group also includes a broader collection of investors and an executive advisory board. Zalupski’s group became the third major ownership group in franchise history following Naimoli and Sternberg. One of the new ownership group’s primary goals is establishing a permanent future home for the Rays in the Tampa Bay area. In August 2026, the Hillsborough County Board of County Commissioners approved the Rays’ proposed “Forever Home” ballpark agreement following approval by the Tampa City Council. The proposed new stadium is planned as part of a larger development at the Hillsborough College Dale Mabry campus. Every Ballpark the Rays Have Called Home The Rays’ history includes considerably more ballparks than most fans realize. Hillsborough College Dale Mabry— St. Petersburg, Florida 1998–2024; 2026–present Tropicana Field has been the Rays’ primary home since their inaugural season. The facility originally opened in 1990 as the Florida Suncoast Dome, later became known as the ThunderDome, and was renamed Tropicana Field in 1996. The Rays played their first season there in 1998 and returned there in 2026 after a one-season absence caused by hurricane damage. Tropicana Field hosted the Rays’ first World Series games in 2008. The Ballpark at Disney’s Wide World of Sports / Champion Stadium 2007 and 2008 The Rays played regular-season games at Disney’s complex in Lake Buena Vista. They hosted the Texas Rangers there in May 2007 and the Toronto Blue Jays in April 2008, going a combined 6-0 in those games. Tokyo Dome — Tokyo, Japan 2004 The Devil Rays played two regular-season games against the New York Yankees at Tokyo Dome on March 30–31, 2004. Tampa Bay won the opener 8-3 but lost the second game 12-1, giving the club a 1-1 record in Tokyo. Citi Field — New York 2017 Citi Field forced the Rays to relocate their scheduled series against the Yankees from Tropicana Field to Citi Field. Tampa Bay served as the home team and went 1-2 in the three-game series. Petco Park — San Diego 2020 postseason Because of the COVID-19 pandemic, the 2020 American League Division Series and Championship Series were played at neutral sites. The Rays played at Petco Park and went 5-2 there while defeating the Yankees in the AL Division Series and Houston Astros in the AL Championship Series. Globe Life Field — Arlington, Texas 2020 World Series The entire 2020 World Series was played at Globe Life Field. Tampa Bay was officially the home team for Games 3, 4 and 5. George M. Steinbrenner Field — Tampa, Florida 2025 Hurricane Milton severely damaged Tropicana Field in October 2024. As a result, the Rays played their entire 2025 home schedule at George M. Steinbrenner Field, the Yankees’ spring-training facility and the home of the Tampa Tarpons. Tampa Bay went 41-40 at Steinbrenner Field in 2025. Cooperstown Hall of… Continue reading Tampa Bay Rays: A Complete History
Arizona Diamondbacks: Complete MLB History
From Expansion Franchise to World Series Champions The Arizona Diamondbacks are one of Major League Baseball’s youngest franchises, but they have already built an impressive history. Arizona was awarded an expansion franchise in 1995 and began National League play in 1998. In only their sixth season, the Diamondbacks won the 2001 World Series, defeating the New York Yankees in one of the most dramatic World Series ever played. The franchise has also produced or featured MVPs, Rookie of the Year winners, Cy Young Award winners, All-Stars and future Cooperstown Hall of Famers. The Birth of the Arizona Diamondbacks Major League Baseball announced the addition of Arizona and Tampa Bay as expansion franchises on March 9, 1995. Aizona’s ownership. The group was headed by Jerry Colangelo, the longtime Phoenix sports executive who had also been involved with the NBA’s Phoenix Suns. The Diamondbacks began play in 1998 as members of the National League West. Their first regular-season game was played on March 31, 1998, against the Colorado Rockies at Bank One Ballpark in Phoenix. Arizona won its first game, defeating Colorado 9-2. The expansion Diamondbacks immediately demonstrated that they intended to compete rather than simply develop slowly. Arizona Diamondbacks Ownership History The Diamondbacks have had two principal ownership eras. Years Principal Owner/Ownership 1995-2004 Jerry Colangelo-led ownership group 2004-present Ken Kendrick-led ownership group Jerry Colangelo — 1995-2004 Jerry Colangelo was the driving force behind bringing Major League Baseball to Arizona. He assembled the original ownership group and served as the Diamondbacks’ managing general partner during the club’s formative years. Colangelo’s aggressive approach helped Arizona become competitive almost immediately. The Diamondbacks won the National League West in only their second season, 1999. Ken Kendrick — 2004-present In 2004, Ken Kendrick became the Diamondbacks’ managing general partner and controlling owner. Kendrick had been an investor in the franchise before becoming its controlling owner. He remains the Diamondbacks’ managing general partner. The current ownership group also includes prominent Arizona business and sports investors. Diamondbacks Home Ballparks Arizona has had one permanent home stadium. Bank One Ballpark — 1998-2005 The Diamondbacks opened their franchise at Bank One Ballpark. It featured a retractable roof and was one of the first major-league stadiums designed specifically to deal with Arizona’s extreme summer heat. The stadium also featured a natural-grass playing surface. Bank One Ballpark became one of the most recognizable facilities in Major League Baseball. Chase Field — 2005-Present Bank One was acquired by JPMorgan Chase, and the stadium was renamed Chase Field in 2005. Chase Field remains the home of the Diamondbacks. The retractable roof allows the club to play through Phoenix’s hot summer weather. The stadium also contains one of baseball’s most unusual features: a retractable swimming pool beyond the right-center-field fence. Chase Field hosted the 2001 World Series, the 2001 All-Star Game and numerous memorable postseason games. The Amazing 1998 Expansion Season The Diamondbacks were expected to struggle in their first season. Instead, they quickly developed a competitive roster. Some of the early stars included: Randy Johnson, Luis Gonzalez, Matt Williams, Jay Bell, Steve Finley, and Andy Benes. The Diamondbacks finished their first season 65-97, but the foundation for something much bigger had already been established. Randy Johnson Arrives One of the most important transactions in franchise history came before the 1999 season. Arizona signed Randy Johnson, already an established star but entering the prime of his career. Johnson became the greatest pitcher in Diamondbacks history. From 1999 through 2002, he won the National League Cy Young Award four consecutive times. His 1999 season was extraordinary: 17 wins 9 losses 2.48 ERA 364 strikeouts He struck out 364 batters in 1999, one of the greatest strikeout totals of the modern era. The 1999 Diamondbacks Arizona went from expansion team to division champion almost overnight. The Diamondbacks won 100 games in 1999 and captured the National League West. They became the fastest expansion franchise to reach 100 victories. Although Arizona lost to the New York Mets in the Division Series, the 1999 season announced that the Diamondbacks had arrived. Randy Johnson and Curt Schilling The Diamondbacks eventually formed one of the greatest pitching combinations in franchise history. Randy Johnson The intimidating left-hander was nearly unhittable during his prime. Curt Schilling Arizona acquired Schilling from the Philadelphia Phillies in 2000. Together, Johnson and Schilling became the foundation of the 2001 championship team. Their combination of power, experience and postseason pitching made Arizona one of baseball’s strongest clubs. The 2001 World Series The 2001 Diamondbacks won 92 games and captured the National League West. They defeated: St. Louis Cardinals, Atlanta Braves, New York Yankees to reach the World Series. The Yankees had won the previous three World Series and were attempting to win a fourth consecutive championship. Arizona had other plans. Diamondbacks vs. Yankees — 2001 The World Series became one of the most memorable in baseball history. Arizona won Games 1 and 2 at home. The Yankees won Games 3, 4 and 5 in New York. The series returned to Phoenix for Games 6 and 7. Arizona won Game 6 behind Randy Johnson. Then came Game 7. The 2001 World Series Game 7 The Diamondbacks led 2-1 entering the bottom of the ninth inning. Mariano Rivera was pitching for New York. Arizona rallied. Tony Womack singled. Luis Gonzalez came to the plate with the bases loaded. Gonzalez hit a soft single over the head of Derek Jeter. Bob Brenly scored from third base. Arizona won 3-2. The Diamondbacks became World Series champions. It was the first professional major-league championship for an Arizona team. 2001 World Series MVP Randy Johnson and Curt Schilling shared honors. The two aces combined to dominate the Yankees throughout the Series. Arizona’s championship was particularly remarkable because the franchise was only four years old. Arizona Diamondbacks World Series History The Diamondbacks have reached the World Series twice. Year Opponent Result 2001 New York Yankees Won 4-3 2023 Texas Rangers Lost 4-1 World Series Championships 1 — 2001 The 2023 World Series Return More than… Continue reading Arizona Diamondbacks: Complete MLB History
Seattle Mariners Complete History: From 1977 to Today
The Seattle Mariners entered Major League Baseball in 1977 as an American League expansion franchise. From their early struggles in the Kingdome to the glory years of Ken Griffey Jr., Edgar Martinez, Randy Johnson and Ichiro Suzuki, the Mariners have produced some of baseball’s most memorable players and moments. Seattle has never won a World Series, and it has never appeared in the World Series. Yet the Mariners have won division championships, produced MVPs, Rookie of the Year winners, Cy Young Award winners and numerous Hall of Famers. The franchise has also become famous for another reason: some of the great players it traded away before they reached their full potential. The Beginning of the Seattle Mariners Major League Baseball awarded Seattle an expansion franchise on February 6, 1976, with the team scheduled to begin play in 1977. The ownership group included entertainer Danny Kaye and Seattle-area businessmen Stanley Golub, Walter Schoenfeld, Lester Smith, James Stillwell Jr. and James A. Walsh. The team held a contest to select its name. More than 15,000 entries were submitted, and the name Mariners was selected because of Seattle’s connection to the sea and Puget Sound. The Mariners played their first regular-season game on April 6, 1977, against the California Angels at the Kingdome. Seattle lost 7-0. The first Mariners victory came two games later, when Seattle defeated the Angels 7-6. The inaugural Mariners team finished 64-98. Mariners Ownership History The Mariners have had five major ownership eras. 1. Original Ownership Group — 1976-1981 The original ownership group consisted of: Stanley Golub, Danny Kaye, Walter Schoenfeld, Lester Smith, James Stillwell Jr, James A. Walsh Danny Kaye, the famous actor and entertainer, became the best-known member of the original ownership group. 2. George Argyros — 1981-1989 Real-estate developer George Argyros became the principal owner in January 1981 after purchasing a majority interest in the franchise. His ownership came during one of the more difficult periods in Mariners history. 3. Jeff Smulyan and Partners — 1989-1992 In 1989, the Mariners were purchased by a partnership involving: Jeff Smulyan, Emmis Broadcasting, Michael Browning, Morgan Stanley Group Smulyan became chairman. 4. Nintendo of America / Baseball Club of Seattle — 1992-2016 The Baseball Club of Seattle took control of the Mariners in 1992. The ownership group was closely associated with Nintendo and Hiroshi Yamauchi. Howard Lincoln became one of the most recognizable executives of the Nintendo era. This period included the greatest stretch of Mariners baseball to that point, featuring Ken Griffey Jr., Edgar Martinez, Randy Johnson, Ichiro Suzuki and Félix Hernández. 5. First Avenue Entertainment / Baseball Club of Seattle — 2016-Present In 2016, Nintendo sold the majority of its interest to the current ownership group, First Avenue Entertainment LLLP, while retaining a 10-percent interest. John Stanton became chairman, CEO and MLB control person. John Stanton remains the principal public face of Mariners ownership. MARINERS HOME PARKS Kingdome — 1977-1999 The Kingdome was the Mariners’ original home. Seattle played its first game there on April 6, 1977, and remained in the stadium until June 27, 1999. The Kingdome was an enormous concrete domed stadium and also hosted the Seattle Seahawks, Seattle SuperSonics and other sporting events. The final Mariners game at the Kingdome was played June 27, 1999, when Seattle defeated Texas 5-2. The Kingdome was demolished in 2000. The Kingdome’s Greatest Mariners Moment The 1995 season transformed the franchise. The Mariners won their first American League West championship and then defeated the New York Yankees in one of the most famous playoff series in baseball history. Edgar Martinez’s double in Game 5 of the Division Series scored Joey Cora and Ken Griffey Jr., giving Seattle a dramatic 11-inning victory and sending the Mariners to their first American League Championship Series. That season helped convince Seattle that Major League Baseball belonged in the city and played a major role in building support for a new ballpark. T-Mobile Park — 1999-Present The Mariners moved into their new ballpark in July 1999. The stadium opened as Safeco Field and retained that name until 2018. Beginning in 2019, it became T-Mobile Park. The first game was played July 15, 1999, against the San Diego Padres. T-Mobile Park features a retractable roof that protects fans and players from Seattle’s weather while still allowing the stadium to function as an open-air ballpark. The stadium has hosted: Mariners games The 2001 MLB All-Star Game Numerous playoff games Félix Hernández’s perfect game Multiple no-hitters Some of the greatest moments of the Ichiro era Seattle Mariners Hall of Fame and Baseball Hall of Fame Players Several players who wore a Mariners uniform have eventually been inducted into the National Baseball Hall of Fame in Cooperstown. Gaylord Perry — Hall of Fame Class of 1991 Hometown: Williamston, North Carolina Position: Pitcher Mariners: 1982-1983 Perry joined Seattle late in his career while chasing 300 victories. He achieved the milestone with the Mariners in 1982. Perry finished his career with 314 victories and two Cy Young Awards. He was elected to the Hall of Fame in 1991. Interestingly, Perry also pitched for the New York Yankees during his career. Rickey Henderson — Hall of Fame Class of 2009 Hometown: Chicago, Illinois Position: Outfielder Mariners: 2000 Rickey Henderson was already one of baseball’s greatest players when he briefly played for Seattle. He finished his career with: 3,055 hits 2,295 runs 1,406 stolen bases 297 home runs He was elected to the Hall of Fame in 2009. Henderson also played for the New York Yankees and won a World Series with Oakland and Toronto. Randy Johnson — Hall of Fame Class of 2015 Hometown: Walnut Creek, California Position: Pitcher Mariners: 1989-1998 Randy Johnson arrived… Continue reading Seattle Mariners Complete History: From 1977 to Today
Toronto Blue Jays Complete History
[custom_countdown width=”125px”] The Toronto Blue Jays are one of Major League Baseball’s most successful expansion franchises. Founded in 1977, Toronto became the first Canadian American League team to win the World Series, capturing back-to-back championships in 1992 and 1993. From their snowy first game at Exhibition Stadium to the glory years of Roberto Alomar, Joe Carter, Dave Winfield and Roy Halladay, the Blue Jays have built one of the most interesting histories in modern baseball. The Birth of the Toronto Blue Jays Toronto was awarded an American League expansion franchise in 1976. The Blue Jays played their first Major League game on April 7, 1977, against the Chicago White Sox at Exhibition Stadium. The conditions were unforgettable. Snow flurries and near-freezing temperatures greeted 44,649 fans, but Toronto defeated Chicago 9-5 in its first game. The franchise was named the Blue Jays, a name that connected the club with Canada’s national colors and the bird commonly associated with North America. Toronto initially struggled, but the organization gradually developed a strong farm system and began building a contender. Blue Jays Ownership Through the Years The Blue Jays have had several ownership groups rather than one individual owner. 1976-1991 — Labatt Breweries / Imperial Trust / CIBC The original ownership structure was: Labatt Breweries — 45% Imperial Trust Limited — 45% Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce — 10% 1991-1995 — John Labatt Limited / CIBC Ownership changed to: John Labatt Limited — 90% Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce — 10% 1995-2000 — Interbrew / CIBC The club was then owned: Interbrew S.A. — 90% Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce — 10% 2000-2004 — Rogers / Interbrew Rogers Communications acquired an 80% interest, while Interbrew retained 20%. 2004-Present — Rogers Communications Rogers Communications became the 100% owner of the Toronto Blue Jays in January 2004 and remains the club’s owner. Rogers’ ownership has included major investments in the organization and a massive renovation of the Blue Jays’ home stadium. Blue Jays Home Ballparks Exhibition Stadium — 1977-1989 The Blue Jays played their first 12 seasons at Exhibition Stadium. The stadium hosted 968 Blue Jays games from April 7, 1977, through May 28, 1989. Toronto’s record there was 492-476. The ballpark became famous for its cold early-season weather and winds coming off Lake Ontario. SkyDome — 1989-2005 The Blue Jays moved into SkyDome in June 1989. The stadium was revolutionary because of its retractable roof. It gave Toronto a modern baseball facility capable of protecting games from Canada’s unpredictable weather. The Blue Jays played their first game there on June 5, 1989, against Milwaukee. Rogers Centre — 2005-Present SkyDome was renamed Rogers Centre in 2005. In 2022, the Blue Jays announced a nearly $400 million privately funded renovation. The project transformed the facility from a multipurpose stadium into a modern baseball-focused ballpark. The Rogers Centre remains the Blue Jays’ home. Building the First Great Blue Jays Team Toronto’s first major breakthrough came in the 1980s. Players such as: George Bell, Lloyd Moseby, Jesse Barfield, Tony Fernández, Dave Stieb, Jimmy Key, Willie Upshaw, and Ernie Whitt helped turn Toronto into an American League contender. The Blue Jays won their first American League East championship in 1985. They defeated the Yankees in the division race and reached the postseason for the first time. Although Toronto eventually lost the AL Championship Series to Kansas City, the 1985 club established the Blue Jays as a serious baseball power. The 1992 World Championship The 1992 Blue Jays finished 96-66 and won the American League East. Toronto defeated Oakland in the American League Championship Series and reached the World Series for the first time. The opponent was the Atlanta Braves. The Blue Jays won the World Series four games to two. Game 6 became one of the greatest games in franchise history. With the score tied in the 11th inning, Dave Winfield doubled home two runs. Toronto won 4-3 and became the first Canadian-based team to win the World Series. Pat Borders was named World Series MVP. 1992 World Series Toronto Blue Jays defeated Atlanta Braves, 4-2 Game 1: Atlanta 3, Toronto 1 Game 2: Toronto 5, Atlanta 4 Game 3: Toronto 3, Atlanta 2 Game 4: Toronto 2, Atlanta 1 Game 5: Atlanta 7, Toronto 2 Game 6: Toronto 4, Atlanta 3 The 1993 World Championship Toronto followed its first championship with an even more explosive season. The 1993 Blue Jays returned to the World Series and faced the Philadelphia Phillies. Toronto won the series four games to two. The championship ended with one of the most famous home runs in baseball history. Joe Carter’s World Series Home Run On October 23, 1993, Joe Carter hit a three-run walk-off home run in the bottom of the ninth inning of Game 6. The Blue Jays won 8-6 and became the first team since the 1977-78 Yankees to win consecutive World Series championships. 1993 World Series Toronto Blue Jays defeated Philadelphia Phillies, 4-2 Toronto became the first—and remains the only—Canadian franchise to win multiple World Series championships. Blue Jays World Series Championships The Toronto Blue Jays have won two World Series championships: 1992 — defeated Atlanta Braves, 4-2 1993 — defeated Philadelphia Phillies, 4-2 The Blue Jays have appeared in the World Series twice and won both times. American League MVP Winners Toronto has produced two American League MVP winners: George Bell — 1987 George Bell became the first Blue Jay to win the American League MVP… Continue reading Toronto Blue Jays Complete History
Washington Nationals: The Complete History of the Expos and Nationals
I’m treating the Montreal Expos and Washington Nationals as one continuous MLB franchise, because MLB recognizes the Nationals’ franchise history as beginning with the Expos in 1969. The franchise moved to Washington after the 2004 season. The Washington Nationals have one of the most unusual histories in Major League Baseball. The franchise began not in Washington, D.C., but in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, as the Montreal Expos in 1969. After 36 seasons in Montreal, the franchise moved to Washington for the 2005 season and became the Washington Nationals. Although the Nationals are a relatively young Washington club, their franchise history stretches back to 1969 and includes Hall of Famers, Cy Young winners, MVPs, Rookie of the Year winners, legendary trades and, finally, a World Series championship. The franchise has played under two names: Montreal Expos — 1969–2004 Washington Nationals — 2005–present MLB’s official history treats the Expos and Nationals as one franchise. The Beginning: Montreal Gets Major League Baseball Montreal was awarded a National League expansion franchise in 1968, and the Expos began play in 1969. They became the first Major League Baseball team located outside the United States. The franchise’s founding principal owner was Charles Bronfman, the Canadian businessman and Seagram executive who helped bring Major League Baseball to Montreal. The Expos played their first game on April 8, 1969, at Shea Stadium against the New York Mets and won 11–10. Six days later, Montreal hosted its first home game at Jarry Park. The early Expos struggled to win consistently, but the organization developed a remarkable collection of young talent. Franchise Ownership Montreal Expos Charles Bronfman — 1969–1991 Bronfman was the founding principal owner and the man most responsible for bringing Major League Baseball to Montreal. He remained in control of the club until 1991. He was later inducted into the Canadian Baseball Hall of Fame. Claude Brochu — 1991–1999 Brochu led a consortium of Canadian investors that purchased the club from Bronfman. He became the Expos’ managing general partner and attempted to keep the franchise in Montreal despite serious financial and stadium problems. Jeffrey Loria — 1999–2002 Loria acquired control of the Expos in 1999. His ownership became controversial, particularly as the club struggled financially and attempts to secure a new Montreal stadium failed. Major League Baseball — 2002–2006 MLB took control of the Expos in 2002. The franchise remained under league ownership through its final Montreal seasons and its first season in Washington. Washington Nationals Ownership Major League Baseball — 2004–2006 MLB owned and operated the franchise during the transition from Montreal to Washington. Ted Lerner and the Lerner Family — 2006–2023 In July 2006, the Lerner family officially purchased the Nationals from MLB for $450 million. Ted Lerner became the managing principal owner. The Lerners oversaw the construction and opening of Nationals Park and eventually celebrated the greatest moment in franchise history: the 2019 World Series championship. Mark Lerner — 2018–present as Managing Principal Owner Ted Lerner transferred the managing principal-owner position to his son Mark Lerner in 2018, although the Lerner family has continued to own the franchise. As of 2026, the Lerner family remains the owner of the Nationals. Every Major League Home Ballpark Montreal Expos Jarry Park — 1969–1976 Jarry Park was the original home of the Montreal Expos. It was a converted minor-league facility expanded to Major League standards. It hosted the franchise’s first home game in 1969. Olympic Stadium — 1977–2004 The Expos moved into Olympic Stadium in 1977. The stadium had been built for the 1976 Summer Olympics. It remained Montreal’s primary Major League home until the franchise moved to Washington. Hiram Bithorn Stadium — San Juan, Puerto Rico — 2003–2004 The Expos played portions of their home schedule in San Juan during their final two Montreal seasons as MLB searched for a permanent solution to the franchise’s problems. Washington Ballparks RFK Stadium — 2005–2007 When baseball returned to Washington in 2005, the Nationals initially played at Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Stadium. The club played three seasons there before moving into its new ballpark. Nationals Park — 2008–present Nationals Park opened on March 30, 2008. The Nationals defeated Atlanta 3–2 in the first regular-season game at the new stadium, with Ryan Zimmerman hitting a walk-off home run. Nationals Park finally gave Washington a permanent baseball-only home and became the setting for the 2019 World Series championship celebration. The Greatest Hall of Famers in Franchise History The franchise has produced or developed an extraordinary number of Hall of Fame players. Because Hall of Fame plaques are based on a player’s career and may use a different team logo, this list includes Hall of Famers who played for the Expos/Nationals franchise rather than suggesting that all entered Cooperstown representing Montreal or Washington. Gary Carter Position: Catcher Born: Culver City, California Hall of Fame: 2003 Carter became one of the greatest catchers in baseball history and remains the most iconic Hall of Famer associated with the Montreal Expos. He played for Montreal from 1974–1984 and again in 1992. Carter was a seven-time All-Star and helped the New York Mets win the 1986 World Series after leaving Montreal. Tim Raines Position: Left Field Born: Sanford, Florida Hall of Fame: 2017 Raines was one of the greatest leadoff hitters and base stealers in baseball history. He spent the majority of his career with Montreal and became the face of the Expos during the 1980s. He was… Continue reading Washington Nationals: The Complete History of the Expos and Nationals
San Diego Padres: The Complete History
The San Diego Padres entered Major League Baseball in 1969 as an expansion franchise, joining the National League along with the Montreal Expos, Kansas City Royals and Seattle Pilots. More than five decades later, the Padres have built one of baseball’s most recognizable franchises, produced multiple Hall of Famers, won two National League pennants, and become one of the most aggressive teams in baseball when it comes to acquiring star players. Yet one accomplishment remains missing from the Padres’ résumé: a World Series championship. The Padres have reached the World Series twice, in 1984 and 1998, but lost both times. The 1984 club lost to the Detroit Tigers in five games, while the 1998 team was swept by the New York Yankees. The Birth of the Padres San Diego had a long baseball history before joining the major leagues. The original San Diego Padres played in the Pacific Coast League beginning in 1936. San Diego was awarded a National League expansion franchise on May 27, 1968. The new Padres selected 30 players in the expansion draft, with outfielder Ollie Brown becoming the first player selected by the franchise. The Padres played their first major league game on April 8, 1969, defeating the Houston Astros 2-1 at San Diego Stadium before 23,370 fans. The early years were difficult. The 1969 Padres finished 52-110, and losing seasons became the norm during the franchise’s first decade. But San Diego gradually developed stars such as Nate Colbert and Randy Jones. Padres Ownership Through the Years C. Arnholt Smith — 1969-1974 C. Arnholt Smith was the original owner of the Major League Padres. A San Diego banker and businessman, Smith had also been involved with the Pacific Coast League Padres. Smith’s ownership nearly ended with the franchise leaving San Diego. Financial problems and controversy surrounding Smith’s other business interests put the Padres’ future in jeopardy. In 1974, McDonald’s founder Ray Kroc purchased the team and prevented the franchise from moving to Washington, D.C. Ray Kroc — 1974-1984 Ray Kroc became one of the most important owners in Padres history. The McDonald’s founder immediately increased the team’s visibility and spending. Attendance passed one million during his first season as owner, and Kroc became known for his willingness to spend money on major-league talent. Kroc died in January 1984, just months before the Padres reached their first World Series. His ownership helped establish the foundation for the most important season in early Padres history. Kroc was later inducted into the Padres Hall of Fame. Joan Kroc — 1984-1990 After Ray Kroc’s death, ownership p assed to his widow, Joan Kroc. Her first season as owner became the greatest season in Pa dres history to that point. The 1984 Padres won the National League West, defeated the Chicago Cubs in the NL Championship Series and reached the World Series for the first time. The Padres ultimately lost the World Series to the Detroit Tigers, four games to one. Joan Kroc sold the franchise in 1990 to an ownership group headed by television producer Tom Werner. Tom Werner and the Werner Ownership Group — 1990-1994 Tom Werner headed an ownership group that eventually included 15 investors. The Werner era produced some of the most memorable and controversial trades in Padres history. One of the most important was the December 1990 trade with Toronto that sent future Hall of Famer Roberto Alomar and Joe Carter to the Blue Jays in exchange for Fred McGriff and Tony Fernández. Alomar and Carter subsequently became major parts of Toronto’s back-to-back World Series championships in 1992 and 1993. John Moores — 1994-2012 Software entrepreneur John Moores purchased controlling ownership of the Padres in 1994. His tenure produced two NL West championships, the 1998 National League pennant and the construction of Petco Park. The 1998 Padres became one of the greatest teams in franchise history, going 98-64 before winning the NL pennant. They faced the powerhouse New York Yankees in the World Series but were swept in four games. Moores also played an important role in bringing the Padres into downtown San Diego with the development of Petco Park. He was inducted into the Padres Hall of Fame in 2023. Jeff Moorad and the Attempted Purchase — 2009-2012 Former player agent and executive Jeff Moorad assembled an investment group and attempted to purchase the Padres from Moores. The proposed transaction was structured as a gradual purchase of the team. Moorad eventually withdrew his application to become the controlling owner in 2012. The situation ultimately led to another ownership change. Ron Fowler and the Seidler/O’Malley Ownership Group — 2012-2020 In 2012, a group led by Ron Fowler, Peter Seidler and members of the O’Malley family purchased the Padres. Fowler became the controlling owner and executive chairman. The purchase was valued at approximately $800 million and was approved by Major League Baseball in August 2012. Peter Seidler — 2020-2023 In November 2020, Peter Seidler became the Padres’ largest shareholder and controlling owner after purchasing additional shares from Ron Fowler. Seidler’s ownership transformed the Padres’ approach to building the roster. San Diego became much more aggressive in free agency, trades and long-term contracts. The Padres signed and acquired stars including Manny Machado, Juan Soto and other major players while building a team designed to compete for championships. Seidler died in November 2023. John Seidler and the Seidler Family — 2023-2026 After Peter Seidler’s death, his family continued to oversee the franchise, with his brother John Seidler serving as chairman and control person during the transition period. The family eventually agreed to sell control of the franchise. Kwanza Jones and José E. Feliciano… Continue reading San Diego Padres: The Complete History
Milwaukee Brewers Complete History
The Milwaukee Brewers have one of the most unusual histories in Major League Baseball. The franchise began not in Milwaukee, but in Seattle as the Seattle Pilots in 1969. After only one season, the financially troubled Pilots were purchased by a Milwaukee-based group led by Allan H. “Bud” Selig and moved to Milwaukee for the 1970 season. Since then, the Brewers have played in both the American League and National League, won an American League pennant, captured multiple division championships and produced some of baseball’s greatest players. There is, however, one major championship still missing from the franchise history: the Brewers have never won a World Series. The Beginning: The Seattle Pilots Major League Baseball expanded in 1969, creating four new franchises. One of those teams was the Seattle Pilots, who played in the American League West. The Pilots played their home games at Sick’s Stadium, which was not considered adequate for a modern Major League team. The franchise struggled financially and finished its only season with a 64–98 record. After the 1969 season, the franchise went bankrupt. Milwaukee businessman Bud Selig led a group that purchased the Pilots out of bankruptcy on March 31, 1970. Seven days later, the newly relocated Milwaukee Brewers began the 1970 season. The Brewers therefore have a unique distinction: their franchise history includes both the 1969 Seattle Pilots and the Milwaukee Brewers beginning in 1970. Milwaukee Brewers Owners The Brewers have had four principal ownership eras. William R. Daley and Dewey & Max Soriano 1969. The original ownership group controlled the Seattle Pilots during their one season. The Pilots were owned by a group headed by William R. Daley, with Dewey and Max Soriano among the principal owners. The franchise was in severe financial trouble by the end of the 1969 season. Bud Selig 1970–1997 Allan H. “Bud” Selig led the group that purchased the bankrupt Seattle Pilots and moved them to Milwaukee. Selig became the defining owner of the early Brewers. Under his ownership, Milwaukee eventually became one of the American League’s strongest teams. The 1982 Brewers won the American League pennant and reached the World Series. The team featured future Hall of Famers including: Robin Yount, Paul Molitor, Rollie Fingers, Ted Simmons, Don Sutton. Selig later became Commissioner of Major League Baseball. The Baseball Hall of Fame elected Selig in 2017. Wendy Selig-Prieb 1998–2004 When Bud Selig became commissioner, his ownership interest was transferred to a blind trust and ultimately to his daughter Wendy Selig-Prieb. She became the Brewers’ principal owner and president/CEO. The team struggled during much of this period, including a long stretch of losing seasons. The Selig family eventually agreed to sell the franchise. Mark Attanasio 2005–Present Mark Attanasio became principal owner after MLB approved the sale in January 2005. Attanasio purchased the club for approximately $223 million. His ownership group has included investors such as John Canning Jr., David Uihlein, Harris Turer and Stephen Marcus, among others. Under Attanasio, Milwaukee ended its long run of losing seasons and returned to postseason baseball. The Brewers reached the postseason in 2008, the NLCS in 2011, the NLCS again in 2018, and established themselves as one of the National League’s most consistently competitive clubs. Brewers Home Ballparks Sick’s Stadium Seattle Pilots — 1969 The franchise’s original home was Sick’s Stadium in Seattle. The Pilots played there for only one season. Milwaukee County Stadium 1970–2000 When the franchise moved to Milwaukee, the Brewers played at Milwaukee County Stadium. The stadium had originally been built for the Milwaukee Braves and became the home of the Brewers beginning in 1970. It hosted some of the greatest moments of the early Brewers era, including the 1982 American League pennant-winning season. County Stadium also hosted the 1975 All-Star Game. The Brewers remained there through the 2000 season. Miller Park 2001–2020 The Brewers moved into the new Miller Park in 2001. The stadium featured a retractable roof, allowing games to be played despite Milwaukee’s unpredictable weather. Miller Park became famous for its retractable roof, Bernie Brewer, the sausage races and the distinctive fan atmosphere. American Family Field 2021–Present Miller Park was renamed American Family Field beginning in 2021. It remains the home of the Milwaukee Brewers. The ballpark has continued the tradition of the famous retractable roof and has become one of the most recognizable stadiums in Major League Baseball. The Brewers Change Leagues The Brewers spent most of their history in the American League. They moved from the AL West to the AL East in 1972. In 1994, MLB realigned the divisions, placing Milwaukee in the new American League Central. Then came one of the biggest changes in franchise history. In 1998, the Brewers moved from the American League to the National League Central. Milwaukee therefore became only the second modern MLB franchise, along with Houston, to play in both leagues. The 1982 Milwaukee Brewers The greatest team of the early Brewers era was the 1982 club. Known for their powerful offense, the Brewers became known as “Harvey’s Wallbangers”, named after manager Harvey Kuenn. The lineup included: Paul Molitor, Robin Yount, Cecil Cooper, Ben Oglivie, Gorman, Thomas, Ted Simmons, Jim Gantner, Charlie Moore, The pitching staff included: Don Sutton, Pete Vuckovich, Rollie Fingers, Moose Haas The Brewers finished the regular season 95–67 and won the American League East. They defeated the California Angels in the AL Championship Series. Milwaukee then faced the St. Louis Cardinals in the World Series. 1982 World Series The Brewers lost the World Series to St. Louis. St. Louis Cardinals 4 Milwaukee Brewers 3 The Series became famous for its dramatic back-and-forth nature. Milwaukee won three games, but St. Louis captured the championship in seven games. The 1982 World Series remains the only World Series appearance in Brewers franchise history. Have the Brewers Ever Won the World Series? No. … Continue reading Milwaukee Brewers Complete History
Kansas City Royals: A Complete History
The Kansas City Royals are one of Major League Baseball’s most interesting expansion franchises. Born from Kansas City’s desire to regain Major League Baseball after the Athletics moved to Oakland, the Royals quickly developed into one of the American League’s strongest organizations. Since their first season in 1969, the Royals have produced Hall of Famers, MVPs, Rookie of the Year winners, Cy Young Award winners, great defensive players and two World Series championship teams. The franchise has also experienced dramatic highs and lows—from the George Brett-led teams of the 1970s and 1980s to the championship clubs of 1985 and 2015, followed by rebuilding periods and the current John Sherman ownership era. The Birth of the Kansas City Royals Kansas City lost the Athletics after the 1967 season when the club moved to Oakland. Major League Baseball responded by awarding Kansas City an expansion franchise that would begin play in 1969. Pharmaceutical entrepreneur Ewing M. Kauffman was awarded the franchise in January 1968. The new club was named the Kansas City Royals. The Royals played their first game on April 8, 1969, at Municipal Stadium against the Minnesota Twins. Kansas City won that historic game 4–3 in extra innings. The inaugural Royals finished 69–93, which was the best record among the four expansion teams that debuted in 1969. Outfielder Lou Piniella became the franchise’s first Rookie of the Year winner. Royals Ownership History Ewing Kauffman — 1968–1993 Ewing Kauffman was the founder and original owner of the Kansas City Royals. Kauffman wanted Kansas City to have a successful Major League franchise and was willing to invest heavily in player development. His ownership produced the greatest period of sustained success in the franchise’s early history. Under Kauffman, the Royals won: Six American League West Division titles Two American League pennants The 1985 World Series Kauffman died in 1993. Shortly before his death, Royals Stadium was renamed Kauffman Stadium in his honor. He was inducted into the Royals Hall of Fame in 1993. Kauffman Estate / Local Ownership Group — 1993–2000 After Kauffman’s death, the franchise was placed under a succession arrangement involving a group headed by longtime Kauffman associate David Glass. The arrangement was intended to keep the team in Kansas City and ultimately direct proceeds from a sale to charity. David Glass — 2000–2019 David Glass, the former Walmart executive, purchased the Royals outright in 2000 for approximately $96 million. Glass had served as the managing partner following Kauffman’s death. His ownership lasted nearly two decades. The Glass years included some difficult seasons, but the organization eventually developed the young core that would lead Kansas City back to the World Series in 2014 and win the championship in 2015. John Sherman — 2019–Present Kansas City businessman John Sherman and his investment group purchased the Royals from the Glass family. The transaction was completed on November 25, 2019. Sherman became chairman and CEO of the organization. The Sherman ownership group includes numerous Kansas City-area investors and prominent individuals. Royals Home Ballparks The Royals have played their home games in only two physical stadiums, although one of those stadiums has had two names. 1. Municipal Stadium 1969–1972 Location: 22nd Street and Brooklyn Avenue, Kansas City, Missouri The old Municipal Stadium was the Royals’ original home. It had previously been home to the Kansas City Athletics and the Negro Leagues’ Kansas City Monarchs. The Royals played their first four seasons there. 2. Royals Stadium 1973–1993 The Royals moved into their new home in 1973. The stadium was designed as part of Kansas City’s Harry S. Truman Sports Complex and quickly became famous for its fountains and distinctive scoreboard. The Royals hosted the 1973 All-Star Game in their new stadium. 3. Kauffman Stadium 1993–Present Originally called Royals Stadium, the facility was renamed Kauffman Stadium in 1993 in honor of Ewing Kauffman. The stadium remains one of Major League Baseball’s most recognizable parks. It has hosted: Regular-season Royals games Multiple playoff series The 1973 All-Star Game The 2012 All-Star Game Four World Series The 1980 World Series The 1985 World Series The 2014 World Series The 2015 World Series The Royals’ official history lists Municipal Stadium as the home from 1969–72 and Kauffman Stadium, originally Royals Stadium, from 1973 to the present. The Great Royals of the 1970s The 1970s established the Royals as a legitimate American League power. Players such as: George Brett, Frank White, Amos Otis, John Mayberry, Hal McRae, Paul Splittorff, Dennis Leonard, Steve Busby, Willie Wilson formed the foundation of the organization. In 1976 Kansas City won its first American League West championship. The Royals then met the New York Yankees in the AL Championship Series. Kansas City lost the ALCS to New York in 1976, 1977 and 1978, creating one of baseball’s great postseason rivalries. The Royals finally broke through against the Yankees in the 1980 ALCS. George Brett’s dramatic home run against Goose Gossage helped send Kansas City to its first World Series. The 1980 World Series The Royals reached the World Series for the first time in 1980. Kansas City faced the Philadelphia Phillies. The Royals lost the Series 4 games to 2. George Brett had one of the greatest offensive seasons in baseball history in 1980, hitting .390 and winning the American League MVP Award. The 1985 World Series Championship The 1985 Royals produced the greatest comeback in franchise history. Kansas City defeated the St. Louis Cardinals in seven games. 1985 World Series Kansas City Royals 4 St. Louis Cardinals 3 The Royals fell behind 3–1 in the Series but won the final three games. Bret Saberhagen dominated Game 7, pitching a five-hit shutout as Kansas City won 11–0. It was the first World Series championship in Royals history. 1985 World Series MVP Bret Saberhagen The 2014 World Series Nearly three decades after their first championship, Kansas City returned to the World Series. The Royals faced the San Francisco Giants. The Series went seven games. 2014 World Series San Francisco Giants 4 Kansas City Royals 3 Kansas… Continue reading Kansas City Royals: A Complete History
New York Mets History: From the Lovable Losers to Amazin’ Champions
The New York Mets entered Major League Baseball in 1962 as an expansion franchise created to bring National League baseball back to New York after the Dodgers and Giants left for California. The Mets struggled badly during their first seven seasons, but everything changed in 1969 when the “Miracle Mets” shocked baseball by winning the World Series. Since then, the Mets have produced Hall of Famers, Rookie of the Year winners, Cy Young Award winners, legendary pitchers, powerful hitters and two World Series championships. The Mets have played their entire history in Queens and Manhattan, first at the Polo Grounds, then Shea Stadium and, since 2009, Citi Field. The Beginning of the Mets The Mets were officially established in 1960 and began play in 1962. The franchise was awarded to New York after the departure of the Brooklyn Dodgers and New York Giants left the National League without a team in New York. The team’s colors—blue and orange—were chosen to represent the two former New York National League clubs. The Mets played their first regular-season game on April 11, 1962, losing to the St. Louis Cardinals 11–4. Their first home game was played at the Polo Grounds on April 13, 1962, against the Pittsburgh Pirates. The Mets lost that game 4–3. The franchise’s first victory came April 23, 1962, when New York defeated Pittsburgh 9–1. The early Mets became famous for losing. They finished last in the National League in each of their first seven seasons. Then came 1969. New York Mets Owners The Mets have had several different ownership eras. Joan Whitney Payson — 1962–1975 Joan Whitney Payson was the Mets’ original owner and the first woman to own a Major League Baseball team. She was an important figure in bringing National League baseball back to New York and remained one of the most devoted owners in baseball. Payson died in 1975. Charles Shipman Payson — 1975–1980 After Joan Payson’s death, ownership passed to her husband, Charles Shipman Payson. The Payson family continued to control the Mets until the franchise was sold in 1980. Doubleday & Company — 1980–1986 In 1980, the Mets were sold to a group headed by Nelson Doubleday Jr. and publishing company Doubleday & Company. The purchase price was approximately $21.1 million. Nelson Doubleday Jr. and Fred Wilpon — 1986–2002 Fred Wilpon became increasingly important in Mets ownership after the 1980 purchase. In 1986, Wilpon and Nelson Doubleday Jr. became the principal owners. This ownership era coincided with the Mets’ greatest team of the 1980s and the 1986 World Series championship. Sterling Equities / Wilpon and Katz Families — 2002–2020 Fred Wilpon and his family eventually became the controlling owners through Sterling Equities. The Wilpon era included the 2000 National League pennant and the 2015 National League pennant. Steve Cohen — 2020–Present In 2020, billionaire businessman Steve Cohen purchased the Mets for approximately $2.4 billion. Cohen became the controlling owner and ushered in a new era of aggressive spending and high expectations. Every Mets Home Ballpark 1. Polo Grounds 1962–1963 The Mets played their first two seasons at the historic Polo Grounds in Manhattan. The Polo Grounds had previously been home to the New York Giants and was one of baseball’s most unusual stadiums. The Mets won 56 games at the Polo Grounds during their two seasons there. The final Mets game at the Polo Grounds was played September 18, 1963. 2. Shea Stadium 1964–2008 Shea Stadium opened in 1964 and became the Mets’ home for 45 seasons. It was named for William A. Shea, the attorney who helped bring National League baseball back to New York. Shea became the setting for the Mets’ greatest moments, including: 1969 World Series 1973 National League pennant 1986 World Series 1988 NL East championship 2000 National League pennant The Mets played their final game at Shea Stadium on September 28, 2008. 3. Citi Field 2009–Present The Mets opened Citi Field in 2009. The ballpark was constructed next to the site of Shea Stadium and incorporates architectural features inspired by Brooklyn’s Ebbets Field. The Mets played their first regular-season game at Citi Field on April 13, 2009. The 1969 Miracle Mets The 1969 Mets are one of the greatest underdog stories in baseball history. Led by manager Gil Hodges, pitchers Tom Seaver and Jerry Koosman, and stars such as Tommie Agee, Cleon Jones, Donn Clendenon and Ron Swoboda, the Mets finished the regular season with a remarkable: 100 wins – 62 losses They won the newly created National League East and defeated the Atlanta Braves three games to none in the first-ever National League Championship Series. Then came the Baltimore Orioles. The Orioles had won 109 games and were heavily favored. The Mets lost Game 1 but then won four straight games. 1969 World Series Mets defeated Baltimore Orioles, 4 games to 1 The Mets won: Game 2 — Mets 2, Orioles 1 Game 3 — Mets 5, Orioles 0 Game 4 — Mets 2, Orioles 1 Game 5 — Mets 5, Orioles 3 The championship was the first World Series title in Mets history. World Series MVP: Donn Clendenon Clendenon hit three home runs during the Series. The 1986 World Champion Mets The second great Mets championship team arrived in 1986. Manager Davey Johnson led a powerhouse featuring: Dwight Gooden Ron Darling Sid Fernandez Jesse Orosco Keith Hernandez Gary Carter Darryl Strawberry Ray Knight Lenny Dykstra Mookie Wilson Wally Backman Kevin Mitchell The Mets finished the regular season: 108 wins – 54 losses The 108 victories remain a franchise record. The Mets defeated Houston four games to two in the NLCS. They then faced the Boston Red Sox in one of the most famous World Series in baseball history. 1986 World Series Mets defeated Boston Red Sox, 4 games to 3 The Mets lost Games 1 and 2 but won four of… Continue reading New York Mets History: From the Lovable Losers to Amazin’ Champions
