San Diego Padres: The Complete History

The San Diego Padres entered Major League Baseball in 1969 as an expansion franchise, joining the National League along with the Montreal Expos, Kansas City Royals and Seattle Pilots. More than five decades later, the Padres have built one of baseball’s most recognizable franchises, produced multiple Hall of Famers, won two National League pennants, and become one of the most aggressive teams in baseball when it comes to acquiring star players. Yet one accomplishment remains missing from the Padres’ résumé: a World Series championship. The Padres have reached the World Series twice, in 1984 and 1998, but lost both times. The 1984 club lost to the Detroit Tigers in five games, while the 1998 team was swept by the New York Yankees. The Birth of the Padres San Diego had a long baseball history before joining the major leagues. The original San Diego Padres played in the Pacific Coast League beginning in 1936. San Diego was awarded a National League expansion franchise on May 27, 1968. The new Padres selected 30 players in the expansion draft, with outfielder Ollie Brown becoming the first player selected by the franchise. The Padres played their first major league game on April 8, 1969, defeating the Houston Astros 2-1 at San Diego Stadium before 23,370 fans. The early years were difficult. The 1969 Padres finished 52-110, and losing seasons became the norm during the franchise’s first decade. But San Diego gradually developed stars such as Nate Colbert and Randy Jones. Padres Ownership Through the Years C. Arnholt Smith — 1969-1974 C. Arnholt Smith was the original owner of the Major League Padres. A San Diego banker and businessman, Smith had also been involved with the Pacific Coast League Padres. Smith’s ownership nearly ended with the franchise leaving San Diego. Financial problems and controversy surrounding Smith’s other business interests put the Padres’ future in jeopardy. In 1974, McDonald’s founder Ray Kroc purchased the team and prevented the franchise from moving to Washington, D.C. Ray Kroc — 1974-1984 Ray Kroc became one of the most important owners in Padres history. The McDonald’s founder immediately increased the team’s visibility and spending. Attendance passed one million during his first season as owner, and Kroc became known for his willingness to spend money on major-league talent. Kroc died in January 1984, just months before the Padres reached their first World Series. His ownership helped establish the foundation for the most important season in early Padres history. Kroc was later inducted into the Padres Hall of Fame. Joan Kroc — 1984-1990                                                                                                                                      After Ray Kroc’s death, ownership p assed to his widow, Joan Kroc. Her first season as owner became the greatest season in Pa dres history to that point. The 1984 Padres won the National League West, defeated the Chicago Cubs in the NL Championship Series and reached the World Series for the first time. The Padres ultimately lost the World Series to the Detroit Tigers, four games to one. Joan Kroc sold the franchise in 1990 to an ownership group headed by television producer Tom Werner. Tom Werner and the Werner Ownership Group — 1990-1994 Tom Werner headed an ownership group that eventually included 15 investors. The Werner era produced some of the most memorable and controversial trades in Padres history. One of the most important was the December 1990 trade with Toronto that sent future Hall of Famer Roberto Alomar and Joe Carter to the Blue Jays in exchange for Fred McGriff and Tony Fernández. Alomar and Carter subsequently became major parts of Toronto’s back-to-back World Series championships in 1992 and 1993. John Moores — 1994-2012 Software entrepreneur John Moores purchased controlling ownership of the Padres in 1994. His tenure produced two NL West championships, the 1998 National League pennant and the construction of Petco Park. The 1998 Padres became one of the greatest teams in franchise history, going 98-64 before winning the NL pennant. They faced the powerhouse New York Yankees in the World Series but were swept in four games. Moores also played an important role in bringing the Padres into downtown San Diego with the development of Petco Park. He was inducted into the Padres Hall of Fame in 2023. Jeff Moorad and the Attempted Purchase — 2009-2012 Former player agent and executive Jeff Moorad assembled an investment group and attempted to purchase the Padres from Moores. The proposed transaction was structured as a gradual purchase of the team. Moorad eventually withdrew his application to become the controlling owner in 2012. The situation ultimately led to another ownership change. Ron Fowler and the Seidler/O’Malley Ownership Group — 2012-2020 In 2012, a group led by Ron Fowler, Peter Seidler and members of the O’Malley family purchased the Padres. Fowler became the controlling owner and executive chairman. The purchase was valued at approximately $800 million and was approved by Major League Baseball in August 2012. Peter Seidler — 2020-2023 In November 2020, Peter Seidler became the Padres’ largest shareholder and controlling owner after purchasing additional shares from Ron Fowler. Seidler’s ownership transformed the Padres’ approach to building the roster. San Diego became much more aggressive in free agency, trades and long-term contracts. The Padres signed and acquired stars including Manny Machado, Juan Soto and other major players while building a team designed to compete for championships. Seidler died in November 2023. John Seidler and the Seidler Family — 2023-2026 After Peter Seidler’s death, his family continued to oversee the franchise, with his brother John Seidler serving as chairman and control person during the transition period. The family eventually agreed to sell control of the franchise. Kwanza Jones and José E. Feliciano… Continue reading San Diego Padres: The Complete History

Milwaukee Brewers Complete History

    The Milwaukee Brewers have one of the most unusual histories in Major League Baseball. The franchise began not in Milwaukee, but in Seattle as the Seattle Pilots in 1969. After only one season, the financially troubled Pilots were purchased by a Milwaukee-based group led by Allan H. “Bud” Selig and moved to Milwaukee for the 1970 season. Since then, the Brewers have played in both the American League and National League, won an American League pennant, captured multiple division championships and produced some of baseball’s greatest players. There is, however, one major championship still missing from the franchise history: the Brewers have never won a World Series. The Beginning: The Seattle Pilots Major League Baseball expanded in 1969, creating four new franchises. One of those teams was the Seattle Pilots, who played in the American League West. The Pilots played their home games at Sick’s Stadium, which was not considered adequate for a modern Major League team. The franchise struggled financially and finished its only season with a 64–98 record. After the 1969 season, the franchise went bankrupt. Milwaukee businessman Bud Selig led a group that purchased the Pilots out of bankruptcy on March 31, 1970. Seven days later, the newly relocated Milwaukee Brewers began the 1970 season. The Brewers therefore have a unique distinction: their franchise history includes both the 1969 Seattle Pilots and the Milwaukee Brewers beginning in 1970. Milwaukee Brewers Owners The Brewers have had four principal ownership eras.                                                              William R. Daley and Dewey & Max Soriano 1969. The original ownership group controlled the Seattle Pilots during their one season. The Pilots were owned by a group headed by William R. Daley, with Dewey and Max Soriano among the principal owners. The franchise was in severe financial trouble by the end of the 1969 season. Bud Selig 1970–1997 Allan H. “Bud” Selig led the group that purchased the bankrupt Seattle Pilots and moved them to Milwaukee. Selig became the defining owner of the early Brewers. Under his ownership, Milwaukee eventually became one of the American League’s strongest teams. The 1982 Brewers won the American League pennant and reached the World Series. The team featured future Hall of Famers including: Robin Yount, Paul Molitor, Rollie Fingers, Ted Simmons, Don Sutton. Selig later became Commissioner of Major League Baseball. The Baseball Hall of Fame elected Selig in 2017. Wendy Selig-Prieb 1998–2004 When Bud Selig became commissioner, his ownership interest was transferred to a blind trust and ultimately to his daughter Wendy Selig-Prieb. She became the Brewers’ principal owner and president/CEO. The team struggled during much of this period, including a long stretch of losing seasons. The Selig family eventually agreed to sell the franchise. Mark Attanasio 2005–Present Mark Attanasio became principal owner after MLB approved the sale in January 2005. Attanasio purchased the club for approximately $223 million. His ownership group has included investors such as John Canning Jr., David Uihlein, Harris Turer and Stephen Marcus, among others. Under Attanasio, Milwaukee ended its long run of losing seasons and returned to postseason baseball. The Brewers reached the postseason in 2008, the NLCS in 2011, the NLCS again in 2018, and established themselves as one of the National League’s most consistently competitive clubs. Brewers Home Ballparks Sick’s Stadium Seattle Pilots — 1969 The franchise’s original home was Sick’s Stadium in Seattle. The Pilots played there for only one season. Milwaukee County Stadium 1970–2000 When the franchise moved to Milwaukee, the Brewers played at Milwaukee County Stadium. The stadium had originally been built for the Milwaukee Braves and became the home of the Brewers beginning in 1970. It hosted some of the greatest moments of the early Brewers era, including the 1982 American League pennant-winning season. County Stadium also hosted the 1975 All-Star Game. The Brewers remained there through the 2000 season. Miller Park 2001–2020 The Brewers moved into the new Miller Park in 2001. The stadium featured a retractable roof, allowing games to be played despite Milwaukee’s unpredictable weather. Miller Park became famous for its retractable roof, Bernie Brewer, the sausage races and the distinctive fan atmosphere. American Family Field 2021–Present Miller Park was renamed American Family Field beginning in 2021. It remains the home of the Milwaukee Brewers. The ballpark has continued the tradition of the famous retractable roof and has become one of the most recognizable stadiums in Major League Baseball. The Brewers Change Leagues The Brewers spent most of their history in the American League. They moved from the AL West to the AL East in 1972. In 1994, MLB realigned the divisions, placing Milwaukee in the new American League Central. Then came one of the biggest changes in franchise history. In 1998, the Brewers moved from the American League to the National League Central. Milwaukee therefore became only the second modern MLB franchise, along with Houston, to play in both leagues. The 1982 Milwaukee Brewers The greatest team of the early Brewers era was the 1982 club. Known for their powerful offense, the Brewers became known as “Harvey’s Wallbangers”, named after manager Harvey Kuenn. The lineup included: Paul Molitor, Robin Yount, Cecil Cooper,  Ben Oglivie, Gorman,  Thomas, Ted Simmons, Jim Gantner, Charlie Moore,  The pitching staff included: Don Sutton, Pete Vuckovich, Rollie Fingers, Moose Haas The Brewers finished the regular season 95–67 and won the American League East. They defeated the California Angels in the AL Championship Series. Milwaukee then faced the St. Louis Cardinals in the World Series. 1982 World Series The Brewers lost the World Series to St. Louis. St. Louis Cardinals 4 Milwaukee Brewers 3 The Series became famous for its dramatic back-and-forth nature. Milwaukee won three games, but St. Louis captured the championship in seven games. The 1982 World Series remains the only World Series appearance in Brewers franchise history. Have the Brewers Ever Won the World Series? No. … Continue reading Milwaukee Brewers Complete History

Kansas City Royals: A Complete History

The Kansas City Royals are one of Major League Baseball’s most interesting expansion franchises. Born from Kansas City’s desire to regain Major League Baseball after the Athletics moved to Oakland, the Royals quickly developed into one of the American League’s strongest organizations. Since their first season in 1969, the Royals have produced Hall of Famers, MVPs, Rookie of the Year winners, Cy Young Award winners, great defensive players and two World Series championship teams. The franchise has also experienced dramatic highs and lows—from the George Brett-led teams of the 1970s and 1980s to the championship clubs of 1985 and 2015, followed by rebuilding periods and the current John Sherman ownership era. The Birth of the Kansas City Royals Kansas City lost the Athletics after the 1967 season when the club moved to Oakland. Major League Baseball responded by awarding Kansas City an expansion franchise that would begin play in 1969. Pharmaceutical entrepreneur Ewing M. Kauffman was awarded the franchise in January 1968. The new club was named the Kansas City Royals. The Royals played their first game on April 8, 1969, at Municipal Stadium against the Minnesota Twins. Kansas City won that historic game 4–3 in extra innings. The inaugural Royals finished 69–93, which was the best record among the four expansion teams that debuted in 1969. Outfielder Lou Piniella became the franchise’s first Rookie of the Year winner. Royals Ownership History Ewing Kauffman — 1968–1993 Ewing Kauffman was the founder and original owner of the Kansas City Royals. Kauffman wanted Kansas City to have a successful Major League franchise and was willing to invest heavily in player development. His ownership produced the greatest period of sustained success in the franchise’s early history. Under Kauffman, the Royals won: Six American League West Division titles Two American League pennants The 1985 World Series Kauffman died in 1993. Shortly before his death, Royals Stadium was renamed Kauffman Stadium in his honor. He was inducted into the Royals Hall of Fame in 1993. Kauffman Estate / Local Ownership Group — 1993–2000 After Kauffman’s death, the franchise was placed under a succession arrangement involving a group headed by longtime Kauffman associate David Glass. The arrangement was intended to keep the team in Kansas City and ultimately direct proceeds from a sale to charity. David Glass — 2000–2019 David Glass, the former Walmart executive, purchased the Royals outright in 2000 for approximately $96 million. Glass had served as the managing partner following Kauffman’s death. His ownership lasted nearly two decades. The Glass years included some difficult seasons, but the organization eventually developed the young core that would lead Kansas City back to the World Series in 2014 and win the championship in 2015. John Sherman — 2019–Present Kansas City businessman John Sherman and his investment group purchased the Royals from the Glass family. The transaction was completed on November 25, 2019. Sherman became chairman and CEO of the organization. The Sherman ownership group includes numerous Kansas City-area investors and prominent individuals. Royals Home Ballparks The Royals have played their home games in only two physical stadiums, although one of those stadiums has had two names. 1. Municipal Stadium 1969–1972 Location: 22nd Street and Brooklyn Avenue, Kansas City, Missouri The old Municipal Stadium was the Royals’ original home. It had previously been home to the Kansas City Athletics and the Negro Leagues’ Kansas City Monarchs. The Royals played their first four seasons there. 2. Royals Stadium 1973–1993 The Royals moved into their new home in 1973. The stadium was designed as part of Kansas City’s Harry S. Truman Sports Complex and quickly became famous for its fountains and distinctive scoreboard. The Royals hosted the 1973 All-Star Game in their new stadium. 3. Kauffman Stadium 1993–Present Originally called Royals Stadium, the facility was renamed Kauffman Stadium in 1993 in honor of Ewing Kauffman. The stadium remains one of Major League Baseball’s most recognizable parks. It has hosted: Regular-season Royals games Multiple playoff series The 1973 All-Star Game The 2012 All-Star Game Four World Series The 1980 World Series The 1985 World Series The 2014 World Series The 2015 World Series The Royals’ official history lists Municipal Stadium as the home from 1969–72 and Kauffman Stadium, originally Royals Stadium, from 1973 to the present. The Great Royals of the 1970s The 1970s established the Royals as a legitimate American League power. Players such as: George Brett, Frank White, Amos Otis, John Mayberry, Hal McRae, Paul Splittorff, Dennis Leonard, Steve Busby, Willie Wilson formed the foundation of the organization. In 1976 Kansas City won its first American League West championship. The Royals then met the New York Yankees in the AL Championship Series. Kansas City lost the ALCS to New York in 1976, 1977 and 1978, creating one of baseball’s great postseason rivalries. The Royals finally broke through against the Yankees in the 1980 ALCS. George Brett’s dramatic home run against Goose Gossage helped send Kansas City to its first World Series. The 1980 World Series The Royals reached the World Series for the first time in 1980. Kansas City faced the Philadelphia Phillies. The Royals lost the Series 4 games to 2. George Brett had one of the greatest offensive seasons in baseball history in 1980, hitting .390 and winning the American League MVP Award. The 1985 World Series Championship The 1985 Royals produced the greatest comeback in franchise history. Kansas City defeated the St. Louis Cardinals in seven games. 1985 World Series Kansas City Royals 4 St. Louis Cardinals 3 The Royals fell behind 3–1 in the Series but won the final three games. Bret Saberhagen dominated Game 7, pitching a five-hit shutout as Kansas City won 11–0. It was the first World Series championship in Royals history. 1985 World Series MVP Bret Saberhagen The 2014 World Series Nearly three decades after their first championship, Kansas City returned to the World Series. The Royals faced the San Francisco Giants. The Series went seven games. 2014 World Series San Francisco Giants 4 Kansas City Royals 3 Kansas… Continue reading Kansas City Royals: A Complete History

Los Angeles Angels History: Owners, Ballparks, Hall of Famers, Awards and World Series

  The Los Angeles Angels have one of the more colorful histories in Major League Baseball. Founded as an American League expansion team in 1961, the Angels began life in Los Angeles before moving to Anaheim in 1966. Over the years, the franchise has been known as the Los Angeles Angels, California Angels, Anaheim Angels and Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim before returning to simply the Los Angeles Angels. Los Angeles Angels History: Owners, Ballparks, Hall of Famers, Awards and Los Angeles Angels History: From the Singing Cowboy to the 2002 World Champions The Los Angeles Angels have one of the more colorful histories in Major League Baseball. Founded as an American League expansion team in 1961, the Angels began life in Los Angeles before moving to Anaheim in 1966. Over the years, the franchise has been known as the Los Angeles Angels, California Angels, Anaheim Angels and Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim before returning to simply the Los Angeles Angels. The franchise has produced Hall of Famers, MVPs, Rookie of the Year winners, Cy Young Award winners and one World Series championship. Most importantly to Angels fans, the club finally captured its first World Series championship in 2002, completing a 42-year wait for a championship. The Beginning of the Angels The Angels were awarded to entertainer and businessman Gene Autry in 1960 as part of the American League’s expansion. Autry originally attended the owners’ meeting hoping to obtain the radio broadcasting rights for the new club. Instead, baseball officials encouraged him to become the owner. Autry wanted to call his new team the Los Angeles Angels, continuing the name of the popular Pacific Coast League club. The Angels began play in 1961. The first Angels team finished 70-91 in 1961. Despite the losing record, that .435 winning percentage remains the best winning percentage for an expansion team in its first season. Angels Ownership History Owner Years Notes Gene Autry 1960-1998 Founder and first owner; “The Singing Cowboy” Jackie Autry 1998-1999 Gene Autry’s widow; legal owner after his death The Walt Disney Company 1995/96-2003 Disney first purchased a minority stake, then gained control and eventually full ownership Arte Moreno 2003-2027* Purchased the Angels from Disney Stan Kroenke / Kroenke Sports & Entertainment 2027* Agreed to purchase the Angels; closing is expected in 2027 pending MLB approval *The Kroenke transaction had not yet closed as of September 4, 2026. Disney purchased 25 percent of the club in 1995 and became managing general partner in 1996. After Gene Autry’s death, Disney completed its acquisition in 1999. Arte Moreno purchased the franchise in 2003 and became the first Mexican-American owner of a Major League Baseball team. In September 2026, Moreno agreed to sell the Angels to billionaire Stan Kroenke, whose sports holdings include the Los Angeles Rams, Denver Nuggets, Colorado Avalanche and Arsenal. The transaction is expected to close in the first quarter of 2027, subject to MLB approval. Every Angels Home Ballpark The Angels have played in only three Major League ballparks. 1. Wrigley Field — Los Angeles 1961 The Angels’ first home was Wrigley Field in Los Angeles. It was not the same Wrigley Field used by the Chicago Cubs. The Los Angeles park was designed to resemble the Chicago ballpark. The Angels played their entire 1961 season there. Capacity: 20,457 An incredible 248 home runs were hit at the park during the Angels’ first season, a Major League record at the time. 2. Dodger Stadium — Los Angeles 1962-1965 The Angels moved into Dodger Stadium in 1962. During the Angels’ years there, the club referred to the facility as Chavez Ravine. The Angels remained tenants of the Dodgers for four seasons. 3. Angel Stadium — Anaheim 1966-present The Angels moved to their permanent home in Anaheim in 1966. The stadium originally opened as Anaheim Stadium. It later became Edison International Field in 1997 and returned to the name Angel Stadium after the 2003 season. Angel Stadium is one of the oldest active Major League ballparks. Angels Team Name History The franchise has gone through several names: Los Angeles Angels: 1961-1965 California Angels: 1965-1996 Anaheim Angels: 1997-2004 Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim: 2005-2015 Los Angeles Angels: 2016-present The original Los Angeles Angels name returned in 2016. Angels in the National Baseball Hall of Fame Several players who wore an Angels uniform have been elected to the National Baseball Hall of Fame. Hall of Famer Position Angels Years Birthplace/Hometown Rod Carew 1B/2B 1979-1985 Gatun, Panama Canal Zone Nolan Ryan P 1972-1979 Refugio, Texas Frank Robinson OF 1973-1974 Beaumont, Texas Reggie Jackson OF 1982 Wyncote, Pennsylvania Bert Blyleven P 1989-1990, 1992 Zeist, Netherlands Don Sutton P 1985-1987 Clio, Alabama Ferguson Jenkins P 1983 Chatham, Ontario, Canada Goose Gossage P 1988 Colorado Springs, Colorado Dave Winfield OF 1990-1991 St. Paul, Minnesota Vladimir Guerrero OF 2004-2009 Nizao, Dominican Republic Nolan Ryan Nolan Ryan became one of the greatest pitchers in baseball history. With the Angels, he went 138-121 with a 3.06 ERA and struck out 2,416 batters. Four of his seven career no-hitters came while he was an Angel. Ryan was inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1999, and the Angels retired his No. 30. Rod Carew Rod Carew joined the Angels in 1979 after starring for Minnesota. He collected his 3,000th career hit as an Angel in 1985 and was inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1991. Carew won the American League MVP Award in 1977 and seven batting titles during his career. Frank Robinson Frank Robinson played only two seasons for the Angels, but his overall career made him one of baseball’s greatest players. He became the first player to win the MVP Award in both the American and National Leagues. Reggie Jackson “Mr. October” spent the 1982 season with the Angels. Although his Angels career was brief, Jackson’s Hall of Fame career included five World Series championships and the 1973 American League MVP Award. Vladimir Guerrero Guerrero became one of the biggest stars of the Arte Moreno… Continue reading Los Angeles Angels History: Owners, Ballparks, Hall of Famers, Awards and World Series

The Complete History of the MLB Athletics: From Philadelphia to Sacramento and Las Vegas

      The Athletics are one of the oldest and most traveled franchises in Major League Baseball. Founded in 1901 as a charter member of the American League, the franchise has called Philadelphia, Kansas City, Oakland and West Sacramento home. Along the way, the A’s have won nine World Series championships, produced legendary players and managers, and become one of baseball’s most recognizable franchises. The franchise was known as the Philadelphia Athletics from 1901-1954, the Kansas City Athletics from 1955-1967, and the Oakland Athletics from 1968-2024. Beginning in 2025, the club began its temporary stay at Sutter Health Park in West Sacramento, with a planned move to a new Las Vegas ballpark in 2028. The Beginning: The Philadelphia Athletics The Athletics began play in Philadelphia in 1901. Connie Mack was brought in to run the baseball operation, while sporting-goods businessman Benjamin F. Shibe became the club’s principal early owner. The original ownership group included Benjamin Shibe, Connie Mack, Tom Shibe, John Shibe, Sam Jones and Frank Hough. Mack gradually acquired additional ownership and eventually became the dominant figure in the organization. The Philadelphia Athletics quickly became one of the American League’s premier clubs. They won American League pennants in 1902, 1905, 1910, 1911, 1913, 1914, 1929, 1930 and 1931. Five of those pennant-winning teams captured the World Series. Athletics Home Parks Columbia Park — Philadelphia 1901-1908 The first home of the Athletics was Columbia Park in North Philadelphia. The park opened in 1901 and originally held about 9,500 fans. Capacity was later increased to approximately 13,600. Shibe Park — Philadelphia 1909-1954 The Athletics moved into Shibe Park in 1909. It was one of baseball’s first major concrete-and-steel stadiums. The park was named for owner Benjamin Shibe. In 1953 it was officially renamed Connie Mack Stadium in honor of the legendary manager. The Athletics played there until leaving Philadelphia after the 1954 season. Municipal Stadium — Kansas City 1955-1967 After the franchise was sold and moved to Kansas City, the Athletics played at Municipal Stadium. The stadium had previously been associated with the Kansas City Blues and Kansas City Monarchs. The facility was extensively rebuilt before the Athletics began play there in 1955. Oakland Coliseum — Oakland 1968-2024 The Athletics moved to Oakland in 1968 and played their first game at the Coliseum on April 17, 1968. The Coliseum became the longest-running home in Athletics history and witnessed four World Series championships, the 20-game winning streak of 2002, The Bash Brothers era, the Moneyball era and many other memorable moments. The final Athletics game in Oakland was played in September 2024. Sutter Health Park — West Sacramento 2025-2027 The Athletics moved temporarily to Sutter Health Park in West Sacramento beginning with the 2025 season. The agreement calls for the Athletics to play there through 2027, with an option for 2028 if the planned Las Vegas stadium is not ready. Las Vegas — Planned Future Home  The Athletics are planning to move to a new ballpark in Las Vegas for the 2028 season. The Las Vegas facility is intended to become the franchise’s permanent home after the temporary Sacramento period. Athletics Ownership Through the Years The ownership history of the Athletics is almost as interesting as the playing history. Philadelphia Athletics 1901-1921 — Benjamin F. Shibe and Connie Mack, with other original minority owners including Tom Shibe, John Shibe, Sam Jones and Frank Hough. 1922-1936 — Tom Shibe, John Shibe and Connie Mack 1936-1937 — John Shibe and Connie Mack 1937-1950 — Connie Mack and the Mack/Shibe ownership interests 1950-1954 — Connie Mack, Roy Mack and Earle Mack The Mack family ultimately controlled the club before selling it after the 1954 season. Kansas City Athletics 1954-1960 — Arnold Johnson Arnold Johnson purchased the Philadelphia Athletics and moved the franchise to Kansas City. 1960-1980 — Charles O. “Charlie” Finley Finley became one of the most colorful owners in baseball history. He purchased controlling interest in 1960 and eventually acquired the remaining ownership interests. Finley moved the team to Oakland in 1968 and was the owner when the Athletics won three consecutive World Series championships from 1972 through 1974. Oakland Athletics 1980-1995 — Walter A. Haas Jr. Haas purchased the Athletics from Finley following the 1980 season. During his ownership, Oakland won three consecutive American League pennants from 1988-1990 and the 1989 World Series. 1995-2005 — Stephen Schott and Ken Hofmann Schott and Hofmann purchased the Athletics in 1995. The team reached the postseason four consecutive years from 2000-2003. 2005-2016 — Lewis Wolff and John Fisher Wolff, Fisher and a limited partnership group purchased the Athletics in 2005. 2016-present — John Fisher Fisher became managing partner in 2016 after Wolff stepped down from the position. Fisher remains the Athletics’ owner and managing partner. The Athletics’ Nine World Series Championships The Athletics have won nine World Series championships, with titles spread across three different cities. Year Opponent Result Athletics Series Record 1910 Chicago Cubs Won 4-1 1911 New York Giants Won 4-2 1913 New York Giants Won 4-1 1929 Chicago Cubs Won 4-1 1930 St. Louis Cardinals Won 4-2 1972 Cincinnati Reds Won 4-3 1973 New York Mets Won 4-3 1974 Los Angeles Dodgers Won 4-1 1989 San Francisco Giants Won 4-0 That gives the Athletics an all-time World Series record of 36 wins and 18 losses in their nine championship series. The nine championships occurred in 1910, 1911, 1913, 1929, 1930, 1972, 1973, 1974 and 1989. The Philadelphia Dynasties The first Athletics dynasty was built around stars such as Eddie Collins, Home Run Baker, Chief Bender and Eddie Plank. The 1910, 1911 and 1913 Athletics won three World Series championships in four years. The second Philadelphia dynasty came in the late 1920s and early 1930s. That team featured: Jimmie Foxx, Mickey Cochrane. Lefty Grove, Al Simmons, Eddie Collins Connie Mack Philadelphia won the World Series in 1929 and 1930 and reached the World Series again in 1931. The Oakland Dynasty The greatest modern Athletics dynasty came during the early 1970s. Oakland won… Continue reading The Complete History of the MLB Athletics: From Philadelphia to Sacramento and Las Vegas

The Ultimate Guide to the New York Yankees

  The Ultimate Guide to the New York Yankees:  History, Legends, and Award Winners. Welcome to the Bronx!  If there is one franchise that defines the history, glamour, and sheer winning tradition of Major League Baseball, it is the New York Yankees. With 27 World Series championships and a roster of legendary players that reads like a who’s-who of baseball history, the Yankees are more than just a team—they are an institution. Whether you are a lifelong Bleacher Creature or a new fan looking to learn the lore of pinstripes, this comprehensive guide covers everything you need to know about the franchise’s ownership, historic homes, Hall of Fame immortals, and individual award winners. The Stewards of the Franchise: All Yankees Owners  The Yankees have changed hands several times since their inception, but the franchise has always been guided by owners willing to spend big to win big. Here is the complete chronological list of New York Yankees ownership: Frank Farrell & Bill Devery (1903–1914): The duo purchased the franchise (then known as the New York Highlanders) and moved them to New York City. They officially adopted the “Yankees” moniker during this era. Col. Jacob Ruppert & Capt. Tillinghast Huston (1915–1922): Ruppert, a wealthy brewer and politician, bought the team alongside Huston. This era marked the beginning of the Yankees’ dynasty, highlighted by the acquisition of Babe Ruth. Col. Jacob Ruppert (1923–1938): Ruppert bought out Huston’s share to become the sole owner. He oversaw the construction of the original Yankee Stadium and the team’s first dominant championship runs. Ruppert Heirs & Del Webb (1939–1945): Following Ruppert’s death, his estate controlled the team. Real estate developer Del Webb eventually bought a controlling interest in 1945. Dan Topping, Larry MacPhail, & Del Webb (1945–1947): A three-man syndicate purchased the team. After MacPhail’s sudden passing in 1947, his share was absorbed by Topping and Webb. Dan Topping & Del Webb (1947–1964): The duo owned the team during the Mickey Mantle era and the team’s continued dominance in the 1940s and 50s CBS (Columbia Broadcasting System) (1964–1973): The television giant purchased the team, an era characterized by corporate ownership, declining performance, and the eventual sale of the franchise . George Steinbrenner (1973–2010): “The Boss” bought the team for $10 million and transformed it into a global sports powerhouse.  Known for his aggressive spending, fiery temper, and relentless pursuit of championships, Steinbrenner is the most iconic owner in franchise history.Yankees  Partnership (2010–Present): Following George’s passing, control of the franchise transitioned to his sons, Hal and Hank Steinbrenner, alongside other family members and partners. Hal Steinbrenner currently serves as the controlling owner and chairman. Cathedrals of Baseball:  All Yankees Home Parks Before they had the “House That Ruth Built,” the Yankees played in several different venues.  Here are all the home parks in franchise history: Hilltop Park (1903–1912): The first true home of the franchise in New York. Located in Washington Heights, it was a wooden structure that eventually fell into disrepair.Polo Grounds (1913–1922): The Yankees shared this iconic, bathtub-shaped stadium with their cross-town rivals, the New York Giants, before the relationship soured and the Yankees were told to find a new home. Yankee Stadium (I) (1923–1973, 1976–2008): The most famous ballpark in baseball history. Built in just 284 days, it hosted 26 World Series championships.  After a massive renovation from 1974–1975, it reopened and served as the team’s home until 2008.Shea Stadium (1974–1975): While the original Yankee Stadium was undergoing its first major renovation, the Yankees temporarily shared this Queens stadium with the New York Mets .Yankee Stadium (II) (2009–Present): Built directly across the street from the original stadium, this modern masterpiece retains the classic architectural feel and facade of the original “House That Ruth Built” while offering state-of-the-art amenities. Immortals in Pinstripes: Hall of Famers Inducted as Yankees. The Yankees have more plaques in the National Baseball Hall of Fame in Cooperstown than any other franchise. Below are the legendary players and managers enshrined with the New York Yankees logo on their caps, alongside their hometowns: The Legends (Players):                                                                                                              Babe Ruth – Baltimore, MD.                                                                                    Lou Gehrig – New York, NY                                                                                                         Joe DiMaggio – Martinez, CA                                                                                                       Mickey Mantle – Spavinaw, OK                                                                                                   Yogi Berra – St. Louis, MO                                                                                                           Whitey Ford –… Continue reading The Ultimate Guide to the New York Yankees

Chicago White Sox: Complete History

[ Chicago White Sox: Complete History, Owners, Ballparks, Hall of Famers, MVPs, Rookies and World Series Championships: The Chicago White Sox are one of the oldest franchises in Major League Baseball. Their history stretches back to the formation of the American League, and the team has been part of Chicago baseball since 1900. The White Sox have won three World Series championships — 1906, 1917 and 2005 — and have produced an impressive collection of Hall of Famers, MVPs, Rookie of the Year winners and legendary players. The franchise has also experienced some of the most dramatic events in baseball history, including the 1919 Black Sox scandal, the rise of the “Go-Go” White Sox of the 1950s, the 1959 American League pennant, the powerful teams of the 1980s and 1990s, and the 2005 championship team that finally ended an 88-year World Series drought. The Beginning of the Chicago White Sox The franchise originated in 1900 when Charles Comiskey moved the Western League’s St. Paul franchise to Chicago. The club initially became known as the Chicago White Stockings, although sportswriters soon shortened the name to White Sox. In 1901, the American League became a major league, and Chicago was one of its charter franchises. The White Sox won the first American League pennant in 1901. The franchise has remained in Chicago ever since. Chicago White Sox Home Ballparks Unlike some franchises that have moved between several cities, the White Sox have always played their home games in Chicago. There have been three primary home-ballpark names/venues in franchise history. 1. 39th Street Grounds 1900–June 27, 1910 The first home of the White Sox was the 39th Street Grounds, located at 39th Street and Princeton. Charles Comiskey built a wooden grandstand on the site in 1900. The small ballpark had a capacity of fewer than 7,500 spectators. The White Sox played there until June 27, 1910. The 39th Street Grounds later became an important location in Chicago Negro Leagues history. 2. Comiskey Park 1910–1990 Comiskey Park opened July 1, 1910. It was built by Charles Comiskey and quickly became known as the “Baseball Palace of the World.” The stadium stood at 35th Street and Shields Avenue. Comiskey Park hosted some of the greatest moments in White Sox history, including: The 1917 World Series The 1919 World Series The 1959 American League pennant The 1959 World Series The 1960s “Go-Go” White Sox era The 1977 South Side Hitmen The 1983 American League West championship The final White Sox game there in 1990 The White Sox played their final game at old Comiskey Park on September 30, 1990. 3. New Comiskey Park / U.S. Cellular Field / Guaranteed Rate Field / Rate Field 1991–Present The new stadium opened April 18, 1991, directly across the street from old Comiskey Park. It originally carried the name New Comiskey Park. The ballpark was renamed: U.S. Cellular Field — 2003 Guaranteed Rate Field — 2016 Rate Field — 2024 The White Sox still play there today. MLB currently identifies the stadium as Rate Field. All White Sox Owners Ownership of the White Sox has changed considerably over the club’s history. Owner Years Charles Comiskey 1900–1931 J. Louis Comiskey 1931–1939 Grace Comiskey 1940–1956 Dorothy Comiskey Rigney 1956–1959 Bill Veeck 1959–1961 Arthur Allyn Jr. 1961–1969 John Allyn 1969–1975 Bill Veeck 1975–1981 Jerry Reinsdorf & Eddie Einhorn 1981–2016 Jerry Reinsdorf 2017–present The White Sox’s official ownership history records Charles Comiskey as the man who brought the franchise to Chicago, the Comiskey family succession, Bill Veeck’s two ownership periods, the Allyn ownership and the Reinsdorf/Einhorn purchase in 1981. Charles Comiskey Charles Comiskey was much more than an owner. He was a former major league player and manager who became one of the founders of the American League. He moved the St. Paul franchise to Chicago and built the White Sox into one of the original American League powers. Comiskey owned the club from 1900 through 1931. He is also a member of the National Baseball Hall of Fame as an executive. The Comiskey Family After Charles Comiskey died, ownership passed to his son, J. Louis Comiskey. Following J. Louis Comiskey’s death, his widow, Grace Comiskey, controlled the club. Ownership later passed to their daughter, Dorothy Comiskey Rigney. The Comiskey family controlled the White Sox for almost six decades. Bill Veeck Bill Veeck was one of baseball’s most colorful owners. He first gained control of the White Sox in 1959 and later returned in 1975. Veeck was famous for promotions, unusual ideas and his willingness to challenge baseball traditions. During his ownership, he introduced such ideas as: Bat Day Exploding scoreboards Player names on uniforms Creative promotions Unusual fan attractions Veeck was eventually inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame. His 1959 White Sox won the American League pennant. Jerry Reinsdorf Jerry Reinsdorf and Eddie Einhorn purchased the White Sox in January 1981. Reinsdorf remains the chairman and controlling owner of the franchise. The Reinsdorf era includes the organization’s 1983 division championship, the 1993 division championship, the 2000 division championship and, most importantly, the 2005 World Series championship. MLB notes that Reinsdorf has served as White Sox chairman for more than four decades. White Sox World Series Championships The White Sox have won three World Series championships. Year Opponent White Sox Result 1906 Chicago Cubs Won 4–2 1917 New York Giants Won 4–2 2005 Houston Astros Won 4–0 The 1906 championship was the only World Series between two Chicago teams. MLB records the White Sox defeating the Cubs four games to two. 1906 World Series White Sox vs. Chicago Cubs The 1906 World Series was the first championship between two Chicago major-league teams. The Cubs had won an astonishing 116 games during the regular season. The White Sox, nicknamed the “Hitless Wonders,” upset the heavily favored Cubs. Series Result White Sox 4, Cubs 2 Individual Game Results Game Result Game 1 White Sox 2, Cubs 1 Game 2 Cubs 7, White Sox 1 Game 3 White Sox 3, Cubs 0 Game 4 Cubs… Continue reading Chicago White Sox: Complete History

Boston Red Sox: A Complete History of Baseball’s Most Historic Franchises

The Boston Red Sox are one of the oldest and most storied franchises in Major League Baseball. Founded in 1901 as the Boston Americans, the club became the Red Sox in 1908. Through more than 125 years of baseball, Boston has produced legendary players, endured one of baseball’s longest championship droughts, played in two historic ballparks, and won nine World Series championships. From Cy Young and Babe Ruth to Ted Williams, Carl Yastrzemski, Pedro Martinez and David Ortiz, the Red Sox have been home to some of the greatest players in baseball history. The Beginning: The Boston Americans The Red Sox franchise began in 1901 as one of the original eight American League Franchises. The team was initially known as the Boston Americans, and the club played its first home games at the Huntington Avenue Grounds. Boston won the first modern World Series in 1903, defeating the Pittsburgh Pirates in a series that lasted eight games. In 1908, owner John I. Taylor officially adopted the name Red Sox, following Boston’s earlier National League club abandoning its red stockings. Red Sox Home Ballparks The Red Sox have played their home games in only two permanent ballparks. Huntington Avenue Grounds 1901–1911 The Huntington Avenue Grounds was the original home of the franchise. It hosted the first modern World Series in 1903 and was also the site of Cy Young’s perfect game on May 5, 1904. The center-field wall was an incredible 635 feet from home plate. The ballpark was eventually demolished, and the site is now part of Northeastern University. Fenway Park 1912–Present Fenway Park opened in 1912 and has been the home of the Red Sox ever since. The first official game was played April 20, 1912, when Boston defeated the New York Highlanders, now the Yankees, 7–6 in 11 innings. Fenway has undergone numerous renovations, fires and expansions but remains the oldest operating ballpark in Major League Baseball. The famous Green Monster, Pesky’s Pole, the triangle in center field and the unusual dimensions have made Fenway one of the most recognizable stadiums in all of sports. All Red Sox Owners The Red Sox have had a remarkable succession of owners and ownership groups. Years Owner 1901–1902 Charles W. Somers 1903–1904 Henry J. Killilea 1904–1911 John I. Taylor 1912–1913 James R. McAleer 1913–1916 Joseph J. Lannin 1917–1923 Harry H. Frazee 1923–1933 J.A. Robert Quinn 1933–1976 Thomas A. Yawkey 1976–1977 Jean R. Yawkey 1978–1980 Jean R. Yawkey / Haywood Sullivan / Edward G. LeRoux Jr. 1981–1986 Jean R. Yawkey Trust / Haywood Sullivan / Edward G. LeRoux Jr. 1987–1993 Jean R. Yawkey Trust / Haywood Sullivan 1994–2002 Jean R. Yawkey Trust 2002–Present Henry-Werner Group This ownership history follows the Red Sox’s official ownership records. The Yawkey Era Tom Yawkey purchased the Red Sox in 1933 and remained owner until his death in 1976, making him the longest-tenured owner in franchise history. Yawkey spent heavily to improve Fenway Park and the team. During his ownership, Boston won American League pennants in 1946, 1967 and 1975, although all three World Series ended in defeat. The Current Ownership The Henry-Werner ownership group purchased the Red Sox in 2002. The group was led by John W. Henry, with Tom Werner and Larry Lucchino among its principal figures. Since 2002, the club has won four World Series championships: 2004, 2007, 2013 and 2018. Boston Red Sox World Series Championships  Boston has won nine World Series championships. Year Opponent Boston’s Record Result 1903 Pittsburgh Pirates 5–3 Won 1912 New York Giants 4–3–1 Won 1915 Philadelphia Phillies 4–1 Won 1916 Brooklyn Robins 4–1 Won 1918 Chicago Cubs 4–2 Won 2004 St. Louis Cardinals 4–0 Won 2007 Colorado Rockies 4–0 Won 2013 St. Louis Cardinals 4–2 Won 2018 Los Angeles Dodgers 4–1 Won The Red Sox’s nine championships rank among the highest totals in Major League Baseball. 1903: The First World Series Boston defeated the Pittsburgh Pirates in the first modern World Series. The Americans won the best-of-nine series 5 games to 3. Pitcher Bill Dinneen won three games, including the championship-clinching game. Cy Young also pitched for Boston. 1912: One of Baseball’s Greatest World Series Boston defeated the New York Giants 4 games to 3, with one game ending in a tie. The deciding Game 8 was played at Fenway Park. 1915 and 1916 Boston won back-to-back championships. In 1915 the Red Sox defeated the Philadelphia Phillies 4–1. In 1916 they defeated the Brooklyn Robins 4–1. 1918 Boston defeated the Chicago Cubs 4–2. This would become the beginning of the famous 86-year championship drought. The Curse of the Bambino The Red Sox’s long championship drought became associated with the sale of Babe Ruth to the New York Yankees. Ruth had been a star pitcher and hitter for Boston. After his sale, the Yankees became a dominant franchise while the Red Sox endured decades without another World Series championship. Boston came close several times, including American League pennants in: 1946 1967 1975 1986 But each time, the World Series ended in disappointment. 2004: The Curse Finally Ends The 2004 Red Sox ended an 86-year World Series championship drought. Boston defeated the St. Louis Cardinals 4–0. The championship came after one of the greatest comebacks in sports history. Boston fell behind the New York Yankees three games to none in the American League Championship Series. The Red Sox then won four consecutive games to reach the World Series. The 2004 championship finally erased the “Curse of the Bambino.” 2007 World Series Three years later, Boston was back on top. The Red Sox defeated the Colorado Rockies 4–0. The club was led by players such as David Ortiz, Manny Ramirez, Dustin Pedroia, Jonathan Papelbon and rookie sensation Jacoby Ellsbury. 2013 World Series The 2013 Red Sox won their third championship of the 21st century. Boston defeated the St. Louis Cardinals 4–2. David Ortiz was named World Series MVP. The championship was particularly meaningful because of the Boston Marathon bombing earlier that year. The team embraced the city with the phrase “Boston… Continue reading Boston Red Sox: A Complete History of Baseball’s Most Historic Franchises

Detroit Tigers History: Baseball’s MotorCity Team

The Detroit Tigers are one of Major League Baseball’s oldest and most historic franchises. The Tigers were one of the original American League franchises when the league became a major league in 1901. Over more than a century, Detroit has produced some of baseball’s greatest players, including Ty Cobb, Hank Greenberg, Charlie Gehringer, Al Kaline, Hal Newhouser, Alan Trammell and Jack Morris. The Tigers have won four World Series championships, in 1935, 1945, 1968 and 1984, and have won 11 American League pennants.  The Beginning of the Detroit Tigers Professional baseball in Detroit actually predates the modern Tigers. Detroit had professional clubs in the 19th century, including the Detroit Wolverines, who won the National League championship and World Series in 1887. The franchise that became the modern Detroit Tigers traces its immediate roots to the Western League’s Detroit club. When the American League declared itself a major league in 1901, Detroit became one of its charter franchises. The Tigers have remained in Detroit ever since. That makes Detroit one of the rare MLB cities where a franchise has spent its entire American League existence in the same city. Detroit Tigers Ownership History The Tigers have had a relatively small number of ownership groups compared with many other major-league franchises. According to the Tigers’ official ownership history, the ownership sequence is:  Years Owner 1901 James D. Burns 1902–1903 Samuel F. Angus 1904–1907 William H. Yawkey 1908–1935 Frank J. Navin 1935–1952 Walter O. Briggs Sr. 1952–1956 Walter O. Briggs Jr. 1956–1960 Fred Knorr & John Fetzer 1960–1983 John Fetzer 1983–1992 Tom Monaghan 1992–2017  Michael Ilitch 2017–present Christopher Ilitch The early years included several ownership changes. In 1902 the club switched from James Burns and George Stallings to a stock company headed by Samuel F. Angus.  The Navin Years Frank Navin became one of the most important early owners. He purchased control in 1908 and remained involved until his death in 1935. The Tigers reached three consecutive World Series during the early Navin years, from 1907 through 1909, although they lost all three to the Chicago Cubs and Pittsburgh Pirates. Walter Briggs Walter O. Briggs Sr. took control in 1935, the same year Detroit won its first World Series. The Briggs family owned the Tigers through the great teams of the 1930s, 1940s and 1950s. John Fetzer John Fetzer became the dominant owner in 1960. Under Fetzer, the Tigers won the spectacular 1968 World Series, one of the most memorable championships in franchise history. Tom Monaghan The founder of Domino’s Pizza, Tom Monaghan, purchased the Tigers in 1983. One year later, the Tigers won the 1984 World Series. Mike Ilitch Mike Ilitch, founder of Little Caesars Pizza, purchased the Tigers in 1992. Ilitch remained owner until his death in 2017. His ownership eventually produced the powerful Tigers teams of the 2000s and early 2010s, including the 2006 and 2012 American League pennants. Christopher Ilitch Christopher Ilitch became owner in 2017 and remains chairman and CEO of the Tigers.  Every Tigers Home Ballpark The Tigers have had a fascinating ballpark history. Recreation Park 1894–1895 Recreation Park was home to the Detroit club that preceded the modern American League Tigers. It is therefore part of Detroit’s professional baseball history but predates the 1901 Tigers. Bennett Park 1896–1911 Bennett Park was the Tigers’ principal home during their first decade as an American League franchise. The park was located in Detroit and became the scene of some of the earliest great Tigers teams. Burns Park 1901–1902 For a short period, the Tigers also used Burns Park. Other Temporary Parks in 1903 During 1903, the Tigers played games at several temporary locations, including: Ramona Park — Grand Rapids, Michigan Armory Park — Toledo, Ohio Neil Park II — Columbus, Ohio These were unusual temporary arrangements and are sometimes overlooked in lists of Tigers ballparks.  Navin Field 1912–1934 The Tigers moved into a new ballpark in 1912. It was originally known as Navin Field, named for owner Frank Navin. This became the home of Ty Cobb’s final Tigers seasons and the great Tigers teams of the 1930s. Briggs Stadium 1935–1960 After Walter Briggs gained control of the team, the stadium was renamed Briggs Stadium. The Tigers won their first two World Series championships while playing there: 1935 1945 Tiger Stadium 1961–1999 The ballpark became known as Tiger Stadium in 1961. For generations of Detroit fans, Tiger Stadium was simply  “The Corner.” It was home to: Al Kaline, Willie Horton, Denny McLain, Mickey Lolich, Alan Trammell, Lou Whitaker, Jack Morris The Tigers won the 1968 and 1984 World Series at Tiger Stadium. Comerica Park 2000–present The Tigers moved downtown to Comerica Park in 2000. The new stadium gave Detroit a modern baseball facility while maintaining strong connections to Tigers history. Detroit Tigers Hall of Famers The Tigers’ Hall of Fame history is enormous. The Tigers’ official list includes players who played for Detroit as well as Hall of Fame managers who managed the club.  Below are the Hall of Famers associated with Detroit, with their birthplace or hometown. Hall of Famer Position/Role Tigers Years Hometown/Birthplace Ty Cobb OF/Manager 1905–1926 Royston, Georgia Hughie Jennings Manager/Player 1907–1920 Pittston, Pennsylvania Sam Crawford OF 1903–1917 Wahoo, Nebraska Harry Heilmann OF/1B 1914–1930 San Francisco, California Heinie Manush OF 1923–1927 Tuscumbia, Alabama Charlie Gehringer 2B 1924–1942 Fowlerville, Michigan Mickey Cochrane C/Manager 1934–1938 Bridgewater, Massachusetts Hank Greenberg 1B 1930–1946 New York, New York Goose Goslin OF 1934–1937 Salem, New Jersey Earl Averill OF 1939–1940 Snohomish, Washington Hal Newhouser P 1939–1953 Detroit, Michigan George Kell 3B 1946–1952 Swifton, Arkansas Al Kaline OF 1953–1974 Baltimore, Maryland Jim Bunning P 1955–1963 Southgate, Kentucky Larry Doby OF 1959 Camden, South Carolina Eddie Mathews 3B 1967–1968 Texarkana, Texas Jack Morris P 1977–1990 St. Paul, Minnesota Alan Trammell SS 1977–1996 Garden Grove, California Iván Rodríguez C 2004–2008 Manatí, Puerto Rico Sparky Anderson Manager 1979–1995 Bridgewater, South Dakota Jim Leyland Manager 2006–2013 Toledo, Ohio Bucky Harris Manager/Player 1929–1933, 1955–1956 Port Jervis, Illinois Waite Hoyt P 1930–1931 Brooklyn, New York Al Simmons OF 1936… Continue reading Detroit Tigers History: Baseball’s MotorCity Team

THE COMPLETE HISTORY OF MINNESOTA TWINS

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        The Minnesota Twins have one of the more interesting histories in Major League Baseball. The franchise began as one of the American League’s original clubs in Washington, D.C., in 1901, played for six decades as the Washington, D.C., and moved to Minnesota for the 1961 season. Since the move, the Twins have won three American League pennants and two World Series championships in Minnesota. The franchise’s two Minnesota championships came in 1987 and 1991.  This history includes the team’s owners, home ballparks, Hall of Famers and their hometowns, Rookie of the Year winners, MVP winners, and World Series history. From Washington Senators to Minnesota Twins The franchise began play in Washington in 1901 as one of the eight original American League franchises. The club was also known as the Washington Nationals for part of its early history, although “Senators” became the name most associated with the team. The franchise struggled for much of its early existence, but everything changed when Clark Griffith became its leading figure. Griffith eventually became owner and built the Senators into the team that won the 1924 World Series, Washington’s only championship. After Griffith died in 1955, control passed to his nephew Calvin Griffith. Calvin eventually made the controversial decision to move the franchise to Minnesota after the 1960 season. On October 26, 1960, the move was approved, creating the Minnesota Twins. The new name reflected the Twin Cities of Minneapolis and St. Paul.  Minnesota Twins Ownership History The franchise’s ownership history is unusual because ownership has been dominated by two families for most of its modern history. Early Washington ownership Ban Johnson and Fred Postal — early Washington franchise ownership Thomas C. Noyes — early 20th-century ownership Clark Griffith — major owner and franchise builder, beginning in 1920 Calvin Griffith — controlled the franchise after Clark Griffith’s death and moved the team to Minnesota.  The Griffith family controlled the franchise for decades. Clark Griffith’s ownership lasted from 1920 until his death in 1955, and Calvin Griffith then became the controlling owner.  Minnesota ownership Calvin Griffith — 1961–1984 Calvin Griffith became the first owner of the Minnesota Twins. He brought the franchise from Washington to Minnesota and oversaw the club during the 1965 pennant season and the development of stars such as Harmon Killebrew, Rod Carew and Tony Oliva. Carl Pohlad — 1984–2010 Carl Pohlad purchased the Twins in 1984. Under his ownership, Minnesota won the 1987 and 1991 World Series.  Pohlad Family — 2010–present Following Carl Pohlad’s death, the franchise remained in the Pohlad family.  MLB currently lists the Carl R. Pohlad Family as the ownership group, with Jim Pohlad as control owner. The family explored selling the team in 2024 but announced in 2025 that the Twins would remain under Pohlad ownership.  So, in the simplest terms, the franchise’s modern ownership history is: Griffith Family → Pohlad Family Every Major Home Ballpark Because the Twins franchise began in Washington, its complete ballpark history is longer than just the three Minnesota stadiums. Washington Era American League Park 1901–1903 — Washington, D.C. This was the original home of the American League Washington franchise. Boundary Field 1904–1910 — Washington, D.C. The Senators played at the ballpark that was commonly known as Boundary Field during this period. Griffith Stadium 1911–1960 — Washington, D.C. Originally constructed as a replacement for the old wooden park, Griffith Stadium became the longtime home of the Senators. It was renamed for Clark Griffith in 1923. It hosted World Series games in 1924, 1925 and 1933, including Washington’s 1924 championship.  Minnesota Ballparks Metropolitan Stadium 1961–1981 — Bloomington, Minnesota Metropolitan Stadium was the Twins’ first Minnesota home. The club played there from its first Minnesota season in 1961 through 1981. The stadium was later demolished, and the site eventually became the location of the Mall of America.  Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome 1982–2009 — Minneapolis, Minnesota The Metrodome became one of the most recognizable buildings in Minnesota sports. It was home to the Twins for 28 seasons and witnessed both of Minnesota’s World Series championships:  (1987- 1991) Target Field 2010–present — Minneapolis, Minnesota Target Field opened in 2010 and returned the Twins to an outdoor baseball stadium in downtown Minneapolis.  It remains the Twins’ home today. … Continue reading THE COMPLETE HISTORY OF MINNESOTA TWINS