The history of the Cincinnati Bengals is one of the most fascinating stories in the NFL. Founded by Hall of Fame coach Paul Brown, The Bengals entered the American Football League in 1968 and became part of the NFL following the AFL-NFL merger. The franchise has produced Hall of Fame players, NFL MVPs, innovative offenses, dramatic playoff victories and three Super Bowl appearances. Cincinnati has yet to win a Super Bowl, but the Bengals have built several teams that came within one game of becoming NFL champions. From Ken Anderson and Anthony Muñoz, to Boomer Esiason and Ickey Woods, to Chad Johnson and Carson Palmer, and finally to Joe Burrow and Ja’Marr Chase, the Bengals have repeatedly built their identity around talented quarterbacks, explosive receivers and some of the most memorable personalities in football. The Birth of the Bengals The Bengals’ story begins with Paul Brown. After leaving the Cleveland Browns following the 1962 season, Brown remained away from professional football for several years. He eventually became the driving force behind bringing professional football back to Cincinnati. Cincinnati was awarded an AFL franchise in 1967, with Brown becoming the organization’s founder, head coach and general manager. The team began play in 1968. Brown chose the name Bengals, a name that connected the new franchise to previous Cincinnati professional football teams that had used the same nickname. The Bengals struggled during their first season, finishing 3-11, but Brown immediately demonstrated his ability to build an expansion team. The following year, Cincinnati drafted quarterback Greg Cook fifth overall. Cook became an instant sensation. Unfortunately, his shoulder injury during the third game of the 1969 season permanently altered what appeared to be a potentially spectacular career. Cook won AFL Offensive Rookie of the Year and the AFL passing title, but he played only one more game after 1969. His story remains one of the great “what if?” stories in Bengals history. Bengals Owners The Bengals have had remarkable ownership continuity compared with most NFL franchises. 1967-1991: Paul Brown Paul Brown was the founder and controlling figure of the franchise. He remained the organization’s principal owner and general manager until his death in 1991. 1983-1990: John Sawyer: John Sawyer became a significant shareholder and served as an owner/president during the later Paul Brown years. 1991-Present: Mike Brown and the Brown Family Following Paul Brown’s death in 1991, his son Mike Brown assumed control of the franchise. The Brown family has retained controlling ownership ever since. The Bengals have therefore remained locally owned throughout their history. The team said in 2011 that the Brown family continued to hold the controlling interest after purchasing shares previously held by the estate of original shareholder Austin E. “Dutch” Knowlton. Original Ownership Group The original franchise also included several Cincinnati investors, including Austin E. “Dutch” Knowlton, John Sawyer and other local investors. Knowlton was an important early shareholder, and the Bengals later purchased his estate’s stake. So, in terms of the franchise’s controlling ownership: Paul Brown → Mike Brown/Brown family That continuity is one of the defining characteristics of the Bengals. Home Stadiums The Bengals have played in three principal home stadiums. 1. Nippert Stadium — 1968-1969 The Bengals played their first two seasons at Nippert Stadium, on the University of Cincinnati campus. The stadium was considerably smaller than the downtown facility that was being constructed, but it became the birthplace of Bengals football. Cincinnati played its first preseason game there in August 1968. 2. Riverfront Stadium — 1970-1999In 1970 the Bengals moved downtown to Riverfront Stadium, which they shared with baseball’s Cincinnati Reds. The stadium became the backdrop for some of the greatest moments in franchise history, including: The 1970 AFC Central championship Ken Anderson’s MVP season The 1981 playoff run The 1982 “Freezer Bowl” victory The 1988 Super Bowl season The Ickey Shuffle The stadium was renamed Cinergy Field in 1996 and remained the Bengals’ home through the 1999 season. 3. Paycor Stadium — 2000-Present The Bengals moved into their new riverfront stadium in 2000. It was originally called Paul Brown Stadium, honoring the franchise founder. In 2022, naming rights were sold to Cincinnati-based Paycor, making the official name Paycor Stadium. The stadium remains the home of the Bengals in 2026. It has become known throughout the NFL as “The Jungle.” The Paul Brown Era Brown coached the Bengals from 1968 through 1975. His teams reached the playoffs three times, including the remarkable 1970 season. In only their third season, the Bengals won the AFC Central at 8-6 and became the youngest franchise at the time to reach the playoffs. Brown won the AFL Coach of the Year Award in 1969 and the AP NFL Coach of the… Continue reading Cincinnati Bengals History: From Paul Brown to Joe Burrow
Category: memories
Portland Fire WNBA History
The Fire have one of the most unusual histories in the WNBA. The original Portland Fire entered the league om 2000, played three seasons, never reached the playoffs, and ceased operations after the 2002 season. Yet the franchise produced a Rookie of the Year, developed several players who became important WNBA contributors, and finished its final season with a .500 record Then, 24 years after the original Fire disappeared, Portland returned to the WNBA. The new Portland Fire began play in 2026, bringing professional women’s basketball back to the Rose City under new ownership and with a new roster, coaching staff and organizational structure. The history of the Fire is therefore really two stories: the original 2000–2002 team and the reborn Portland Fire beginning in 2026. The Original Portland Fire The WNBA awarded Portland an expansion franchise for the 2000 season as the league expanded from 12 to 16 teams. The original Fire were affiliated with the Portland Trail Blazers and played their home games at the Rose Garden, now known as the Moda Center. The team was operated by the Portland Trail Blazers organization, with Paul Allen serving as chairman and owner of the Trail Blazers. At the time, WNBA teams operated under the league’s NBA ownership structure. When the WNBA reorganized its ownership system after the 2002 season, Allen declined to assume ownership of the Fire. Without an ownership group in place, the team ceased operations. The WNBA itself records that the Portland Trail Blazers organization elected not to assume ownership of the Fire in December 2002. This is an important part of the Fire story because the team’s disappearance was not the result of a championship drought or a dramatic collapse on the court. In fact, the Fire were improving when they disappeared. Portland Fire Owners Original Fire: 2000–2002 The principal ownership connection was: Paul Allen / Portland Trail Blazers organization The Fire were operated under the WNBA’s NBA-affiliated ownership model during their three seasons. Paul Allen was the chairman associated with the franchise. After the 2002 season, the Trail Blazers organization declined to take ownership of the team, and the Fire ceased operations. New Portland Fire: 2026–present Portland received a new WNBA expansion franchise on September 18, 2024. The new team is owned and operated by RAJ Sports, led by siblings Lisa Bhathal Merage and Alex Bhathal. This is a completely new ownership group and franchise operation, although the team deliberately revived the Portland Fire name and honors the history of the original club. Home Stadiums The original Fire had one home arena. Rose Garden — 2000–2002 The original Portland Fire played at the Rose Garden, which opened in 1995. The Rose Garden was later renamed the Moda Center in 2013. The arena was therefore the home of the original Fire and is also the home of the revived Fire. Moda Center — 2026–present The new Portland Fire returned to the same building, now called the Moda Center. The City of Portland lists the Moda Center as a primary home of both the Portland Trail Blazers and Portland Fire. That gives the Fire an unusual connection between generations: the same building has hosted Portland’s WNBA team in both eras. The Three Seasons of the Original Fire. The original Fire finished: Season Record Western Conference Finish 2000 10–22 7th 2001 11–21 7th 2002 16–16 5th The overall record was 37–59. The team never made the playoffs. But the final season showed what the Fire might have become had the franchise continued. The 2002 team went 16–16 and finished fifth in the Western Conference. It was the best record in the original franchise’s short history. Unfortunately, that improvement came at exactly the wrong time. The team folded after the season. The Fire’s Coaches One of the most unusual facts about the original franchise is that it had only one head coach. Linda Hargrove — 2000–2002 Hargrove coached all three seasons and also served as general manager. Her records were: 2000: 10–22 2001: 11–21 2002: 16–16 Her overall regular-season record was 37–59. Although Hargrove never had the opportunity to coach the Fire into the playoffs, the 2002 season suggested that her team was finally becoming competitive. Alex Sarama — 2026–present The revived Portland Fire hired Alex Sarama as its first head coach. The new Fire entered the WNBA in 2026 as an expansion team. The organization also brought in former WNBA star Sylvia Fowles as an assistant coach, creating an interesting historical connection because Fowles is part of a new generation of WNBA legends helping establish Portland’s second-era franchise. The Fire’s Award Winners The original Fire had one major WNBA individual award winner. Jackie Stiles — 2001 Rookie of the Year Portland selected Jackie Stiles with the fourth overall pick in the 2001 WNBA Draft. She immediately became the face of the franchise. Stiles averaged 14.9 points per game, started all 32 games and led Portland in scoring. She received 32 of 60 votes for Rookie of the Year, defeating Seattle’s No. 1 overall pick Lauren Jackson, who received 20 votes. Stiles also shot 43.1 percent from three-point range, an outstanding percentage for a rookie in that era. Other major awards The original Fire had: WNBA MVP: Jackie Stiles, 2001 WNBA MVP: None Defensive Player of the Year: None Coach of the Year: None WNBA Finals MVP: None Sixth Player of the Year: None The franchise never had an MVP winner. WNBA MVP Winners Who Played for the Fire There is an important distinction here. No player won the WNBA MVP award while playing for the Portland Fire. The original Fire lasted only three seasons, and none of its players received the league’s regular-season MVP award. That makes Jackie Stiles’ 2001 Rookie of the Year award even more important to the franchise’s individual-award history. The Best Portland Fire Draft 2001 — The Jackie Stiles Draft The 2001 draft was easily the most important draft in original Fire history. Portland selected: 1st round, No. 4 — Jackie Stiles… Continue reading Portland Fire WNBA History
Indiana Fever: A Complete History of One of the WNBA’s Most Resilient Franchises
The Indiana Fever entered the WNBA in 2000 as an expansion franchise, becoming one of the league’s most recognizable teams. From the championship years built around Tamika Catchings to the remarkable rise of Aliyah Boston and Caitlin Clark, the Fever have gone through several distinct eras. As of the 2026 season, Indiana has won one WNBA championship, reached the WNBA Finals three times, captured three Eastern Conference championships, and won the 2025 Commissioner’s Cup. The Beginning: 2000 The Fever were created as an expansion franchise to play in Indianapolis alongside the Indiana Pacers. The organization was controlled by Herb Simon, who remains the team’s principal owner. Melvin Simon, Herb’s brother and fellow Pacers owner, was also listed as a Fever owner during the franchise’s early years until his death in 2009. The team began play in 2000 under head coach Anne Donovan, a future Naismith Basketball Hall of Famer. The inaugural Fever team went 9–23. Fever ownership Herb Simon — 2000–present Melvin Simon — 2000–2009, co-owner during the early years The Fever have remained part of the Simon/Pacers Sports & Entertainment ownership structure throughout their history. Home Courts Through the Years The Fever have essentially had one permanent basketball home, although the building has carried several names. 2000–2011: Conseco Fieldhouse The Fever began playing at the downtown Indianapolis arena that opened in 1999. 2011–2021: Bankers Life Fieldhouse The arena was renamed Bankers Life Fieldhouse in 2011. 2021–present: Gainbridge Fieldhouse The building became Gainbridge Fieldhouse in 2021. The Fever played their first four home games of the 2021 season at Bankers Life Fieldhouse before moving the remainder of their home schedule to Indiana Farmers Coliseum. The 2020 season was played at IMG Academy in Florida because of the COVID-19 pandemic. So, historically: Conseco Fieldhouse → Bankers Life Fieldhouse → Gainbridge Fieldhouse The arena itself has been the Fever’s Indianapolis home since the franchise began. The Coaches The Fever have had nine head coaches through the 2026 season: Coach Years Anne Donovan 2000 Nell Fortner 2001–2003 Brian Winters 2004–2007 Lin Dunn 2008–2014 Stephanie White 2015–2016 Pokey Chatman 2017–2019 Marianne Stanley 2020–2022 Carlos Knox 2022 Christie Sides 2023–2024 Stephanie White 2025–present Lin Dunn stands out historically because she coached Indiana to its first championship in 2012 and finished her Fever tenure with a 135–103 regular-season record and a 23–18 playoff record. Stephanie White is also important to Fever history. She coached Indiana to the 2015 WNBA Finals and later returned as head coach in 2025. Most notable coaches Lin Dunn — The championship coach and architect of the Fever’s great 2000s/early-2010s teams. Stephanie White — Led the Fever to the 2015 Finals and later returned to lead the franchise into its current era. Brian Winters — Helped transform Indiana from an expansion team into a legitimate Eastern Conference contender. The Tamika Catchings Era If one player can be identified with the first two decades of Fever basketball, it is Tamika Catchings. Indiana selected Catchings with the third overall pick in the 2001 WNBA Draft. She went on to spend her entire 14-year WNBA career with Indiana. Catchings won: 2002 WNBA Rookie of the Year 2011 WNBA MVP 2012 WNBA Finals MVP Five Defensive Player of the Year awards 11 WNBA All-Star selections 12 All-WNBA selections 2012 WNBA championship Her five Defensive Player of the Year awards came in 2005, 2006, 2009, 2010 and 2012. She remains the Fever’s all-time leader in points, rebounds, assists, blocks and steals according to the franchise’s current records. Fever Award Winners WNBA MVP The Fever have had one WNBA regular-season MVP: Tamika Catchings — 2011 Catchings became Indiana’s first MVP after leading the Fever to a 21–13 record and the Eastern Conference’s top seed. She averaged 15.5 points, 7.1 rebounds, 3.5 assists and 2.0 steals. Rookie of the Year The Fever have produced three WNBA Rookie of the Year winners: Tamika Catchings — 2002 Aliyah Boston — 2023 Caitlin Clark — 2024 Boston was a unanimous selection, receiving all 60 votes in 2023. Clark followed her the next season, receiving 66 of 67 votes. That gave Indiana consecutive Rookie of the Year winners — a remarkable achievement made even more notable because both were No. 1 overall picks. Defensive Player of the Year Tamika Catchings — 2005 Tamika Catchings — 2006 Tamika Catchings — 2009 Tamika Catchings — 2010 Tamika Catchings — 2012 Five DPOY awards remain one of the defining accomplishments of Catchings’ career. Most Improved Player Fever players have also been recognized for sportsmanship: Tully Bevilaqua — 2007 Tamika Catchings — 2010 Tamika Catchings — 2013, shared Tamika Catchings — 2016 Catchings’ combination of competitiveness and sportsmanship became a major part of her reputation. All-Star Game MVP Erica Wheeler — 2019 One of the great individual moments in Fever history came when undrafted guard Erica Wheeler exploded for 25 points in the 2019 WNBA All-Star Game. She became the first undrafted player to win All-Star Game MVP. Fever players made an Impact Away from the Floor Fever players have also made an Impact Away from the Floor. The team’s recipients include: Dawn Staley Community Leadership Award Tamika Catchings — 2008 and 2016 Natalie Achonwa — 2020 Kelsey Mitchell — 2023 Mitchell became the third Fever player to receive the award. The Fever’s Championship 2012 — Indiana Fever The Fever’s greatest team accomplishment… Continue reading Indiana Fever: A Complete History of One of the WNBA’s Most Resilient Franchises
Philadelphia 76ers History:
Philadelphia 76ers History: From the Syracuse Nationals to Three NBA Championships The Philadelphia 76ers are one of the NBA’s oldest and most historically important franchises. Their story actually begins in Syracuse, New York, in 1946, when Danny Biasone founded the Syracuse Nationals. The franchise joined the NBA in 1949, won a championship in Syracuse in 1955, moved to Philadelphia in 1963, and became the 76ers. Since then, Philadelphia has been home to Wilt Chamberlain, Julius “Dr. J” Erving, Moses Malone, Charles Barkley, Allen Iverson and Joel Embiid. The franchise has won three NBA championships: 1955, 1967 and 1983. From the Syracuse Nationals to the Philadelphia 76ers Danny Biasone Builds the Franchise On November 14, 1946, Danny Biasone founded the Syracuse Nationals, sending a $5,000 check to the National Basketball League. Biasone wasn’t merely an owner. He became one of basketball’s most important innovators. He and general manager Leo Ferris developed the concept of the 24-second shot clock, which transformed professional basketball from a slow, possession-oriented game into the faster sport fans recognize today. The Nationals joined the NBA in 1949 when the NBL and Basketball Association of America merged. The franchise reached the NBA Finals several times before finally winning its first championship in 1955, defeating the Fort Wayne Pistons in seven games. The Franchise’s Ownership History The 76ers’ ownership history is unusual because the franchise has had relatively few ownership changes over more than 75 years. Danny Biasone — 1946-1963 Biasone founded and owned the Syracuse Nationals. He remained the franchise’s principal owner until the team was sold and moved to Philadelphia. Ike Richman and Irv Kosloff — 1963-1976 In 1963, Philadelphia businessmen Ike Richman and Irv Kosloff purchased the Nationals from Biasone. They moved the franchise to Philadelphia and renamed it the 76ers. Their ownership produced one of the greatest teams in NBA history. The 1966-67 76ers went 68-13, then defeated the San Francisco Warriors in the NBA Finals. Fitz Eugene Dixon Jr. — 1976-1981 Fitz Dixon purchased the 76ers from Kosloff in 1976. One of his first major moves was acquiring Julius Erving from the New York Nets. That transaction changed the franchise. Harold Katz — 1981-1996 Katz purchased the team from Dixon in 1981. He was the owner when Philadelphia acquired Moses Malone and won the 1983 NBA championship. Comcast Spectacor — 1996-2011 Comcast Spectacor purchased the 76ers from Katz in 1996. The company was led by Philadelphia sports executive Ed Snider. The organization owned the club during the early Allen Iverson years, including Philadelphia’s run to the 2001 NBA Finals. Harris Blitzer Sports & Entertainment — 2011-present In 2011, an investment group led by Josh Harris and David Blitzer purchased the 76ers from Comcast Spectacor. Harris Blitzer Sports & Entertainment remains the controlling ownership group. Every Major 76ers Home Arena Because the franchise began as the Syracuse Nationals, its home-arena history stretches back to the 1940s. State Fair Coliseum — Syracuse The Nationals played some of their earliest games at the State Fair Coliseum. War Memorial Arena — Syracuse The Oncenter War Memorial Arena, originally the War Memorial, became an important Nationals home. It was the setting for the franchise’s first NBA championship in 1955. Philadelphia Civic Center / Convention Hall After moving to Philadelphia in 1963, the new 76ers initially played at Philadelphia’s Civic Center and Convention Hall. The building hosted the team’s early Philadelphia years, including the beginning of the Wilt Chamberlain era. The Spectrum — 1967-1996 The 76ers moved into the Spectrum in 1967. This became the home of the greatest team in franchise history up to that point. The 1967 championship team played its first Spectrum season immediately after winning the title. The Spectrum later became home to the Julius Erving and Moses Malone era. The Center — 1996-1997 The new South Philadelphia arena opened in 1996 as the CoreStates Center. It subsequently became the First Union Center and then the Wachovia Center. The 76ers played there during the beginning of the Allen Iverson era. Wells Fargo Center — 2010-2025 The arena eventually became the Wells Fargo Center. It was the home of the 76ers through the 2024-25 season. Xfinity Mobile Arena — 2025-present The arena was renamed Xfinity Mobile Arena effective September 1, 2025. It remains the 76ers’ home in the 2026-27 season. A new arena is currently planned for Philadelphia’s South Philadelphia sports complex, with the project currently scheduled to open in 2030 according to the latest announcement. The Greatest 76ers Draft Picks Philadelphia has had some spectacular drafts, although some of its most important players — Wilt Chamberlain, Julius Erving and Moses Malone — arrived through other means. Here are several of the franchise’s most important draft selections. Dolph Schayes Schayes was selected by the Syracuse Nationals in 1948. He became the foundation of the franchise’s first great era. He played 15 seasons with the franchise, made 12 All-Star teams and eventually became a Hall of Famer. His No. 4 is retired by Philadelphia. Verdict: Outstanding success. Schayes was the first true superstar in franchise history. Billy Cunningham — 1965 Philadelphia selected Cunningham fifth overall in the 1965 NBA Draft. “The Kangaroo Kid” became one of the most important players in franchise history. He made four All-NBA teams, became an All-Star and eventually coached the 76ers to the 1983 championship. Verdict Outstanding success. He succeeded both as a player and coach. Darryl Dawkins — 1975 Philadelphia selected Darryl Dawkins fifth overall in 1975. He was also one of the first major players to… Continue reading Philadelphia 76ers History:
Atlanta Dream History:
The Atlanta Dream entered the WNBA in 2008 as an expansion franchise. Although the team has never won a WNBA championship, the Dream quickly established itself as one of the league’s most competitive organizations. Atlanta has reached the WNBA Finals three times, in 2010, 2011 and 2013, and has produced stars such as Angel McCoughtry, Sancho Lyttle, Tiffany Hayes and Rhyne Howard. The franchise has also become notable for its ownership history, including the arrival of former Dream player Renee Montgomery as an owner and executive in 2021. The Dream’s history can essentially be divided into several eras: the expansion years, the Angel McCoughtry championship runs, the rebuilding period, the Rhyne Howard era and the current resurgence. The Birth of the Atlanta Dream Atlanta was awarded a WNBA expansion franchise in 2007, with the team beginning play in 2008. The original owner was Atlanta businessman J. Ronald Terwilliger. The team unveiled the name Atlanta Dream, along with its logo and colors, in January 2008. The Dream immediately began building its roster through the expansion draft and the 2008 WNBA Draft. In the expansion draft, Atlanta selected players including: Betty Lenox, Katie Feenstra, Erika de Souza, and Kristin Hayes. The Dream also acquired players through trades, including Iziane Castro Marques and Ivory Latta. With the first pick of the 2008 WNBA Draft, Atlanta selected Sancho Lyttle, a decision that would become extremely important to the young franchise. Atlanta Dream Ownership History The Dream has had several ownership groups during its relatively short history. J. Ronald Terwilliger — 2008-2009 Terwilliger was the original owner who brought the WNBA to Atlanta. After the 2009 season, Terwilliger decided to relinquish his position as the team’s primary owner. Kathy Betty and Dream Too LLC — 2009-2011 Atlanta businesswoman Kathy Betty purchased the franchise in 2009 through Dream Too LLC. Betty became managing partner and initially was the group’s sole owner while looking for additional investors. In January 2011, Mary Brock and Kelly Loeffler joined Dream Too LLC, with Betty remaining managing partner at the time. Mary Brock and Kelly Loeffler — 2011-2021 Brock and Loeffler eventually became the principal owners of the franchise. Their ownership lasted approximately a decade and included the final portion of the Dream’s great early competitive era. During this period Atlanta reached the WNBA Finals in 2011 and 2013. The organization was ultimately sold in 2021. Larry Gottesdiener, Suzanne Abair and Renee Montgomery — 2021-Present In February 2021, the WNBA and NBA approved the sale of the Dream to an investment group led by Larry Gottesdiener. The group included: Larry Gottesdiener Suzanne Abair Renee Montgomery Montgomery’s involvement was particularly historic. She became the first former WNBA player to become both an owner and executive of a WNBA team. Montgomery had previously played for the Dream and had been part of the organization’s 2013 Finals team. The current Dream front office lists Gottesdiener as managing partner, Abair as partner and CEO, and Montgomery as partner and vice president. Home Arenas of the Atlanta Dream The Dream has played its home games in several Atlanta-area facilities. Philips Arena — 2008-2016 The Dream originally shared Philips Arena with the Atlanta Hawks. This was the home of the franchise during its first nine seasons, including all three of its early WNBA Finals appearances. The building later became State Farm Arena. McCamish Pavilion — 2017-2018 Renovations to the downtown arena forced the Dream to move to McCamish Pavilion at Georgia Tech. The Dream played there during the 2017 and 2018 seasons. The move was not necessarily ideal from a professional sports standpoint, but it produced one of the greatest seasons in franchise history. The 2018 Dream went 23-11, the second-best record in the WNBA, and won the Eastern Conference regular-season championship. State Farm Arena — 2019 The Dream returned downtown in 2019 to the newly renovated State Farm Arena, the renamed and renovated former Philips Arena. Gateway Center Arena — 2020-Present The Dream moved to Gateway Center Arena @ College Park beginning in 2020. The new facility gave the franchise a smaller, more intimate home and became the team’s principal home court. The Dream continues to list Gateway Center Arena as its home, although Atlanta has also scheduled selected games at State Farm Arena in the modern era. The Early Years The Dream struggled during its first season, finishing 4-30. But the rebuilding process was already producing important players. Sancho Lyttle became one of the franchise’s foundational players, while Atlanta continued adding veterans and young talent. Then came the draft that changed everything. 2009: Angel McCoughtry Arrives The Dream won the 2009 WNBA Draft Lottery, earning the first overall selection. With that pick, Atlanta selected Louisville star Angel McCoughtry. McCoughtry had been a three-time All-American at Louisville and entered the WNBA as one of the most highly regarded prospects in league history. She immediately justified the selection. McCoughtry won the 2009 WNBA Rookie of the Year Award. She also became the face of the franchise. Her career in Atlanta included: Six All-WNBA selections Seven All-Defensive selections Five All-Star selections Two WNBA scoring titles Two steals titles Three WNBA Finals appearances She remains the Dream’s all-time leader in points, assists and steals. The 2009 draft was therefore arguably the most important draft in franchise history. The 2010 Dream: First Trip to the… Continue reading Atlanta Dream History:
San Francisco 49ers History
San Francisco 49ers History: From Kezar Stadium to a Five-Time Super Bowl Dynasty The San Francisco 49ers are one of the most successful and recognizable franchises in NFL history. Founded in 1946, the 49ers began as a member of the All-America Football Conference before joining the NFL in 1950. Over eight decades, the franchise has produced Hall of Fame quarterbacks, legendary receivers, dominant defenses, innovative coaches and five Super Bowl championships. The 49ers’ story includes humble beginnings at Kezar Stadium, the glory years of Joe Montana and Bill Walsh, the emergence of Steve Young and Jerry Rice, and the modern success of Kyle Shanahan and Brock Purdy. The franchise has won five Super Bowls — XVI, XIX, XXIII, XXIV and XXIX — and has never lost a Super Bowl. The 49ers are one of only a handful of franchises with a perfect record in multiple Super Bowl appearances. The Birth of the 49ers The 49ers were founded by Anthony J. “Tony” Morabito, a San Francisco lumber businessman who wanted to bring professional football to the Bay Area. The team played its first game on August 24, 1946, defeating the Los Angeles Dons 17-7 in an exhibition game at Balboa Park in San Diego. The first 49ers home game was played at Kezar Stadium on September 1, 1946. San Francisco defeated the San Diego 34-14 before approximately 45,000 spectators. The 49ers spent their first four seasons in the AAFC. They were consistently competitive but lived in the shadow of the Cleveland Browns, who dominated the league. When the AAFC folded after the 1949 season, the 49ers entered the NFL in 1950. The Pro Football Hall of Fame notes that the original Morabito ownership and management group remained together when San Francisco entered the NFL. 49ers Ownership History The 49ers have had several ownership groups, but two families — the Morabitos and DeBartolos/Yorks — have dominated the franchise’s history. Tony Morabito — 1946-1957 Tony Morabito was the founder and original principal owner. He was deeply involved with the team and became one of the most beloved figures in early 49ers history. On October 27, 1957, Morabito died of a heart attack during a home game against the Chicago Bears at Kezar Stadium. The 49ers were informed during the game and rallied to defeat Chicago 21-17. It was a remarkable final victory for the man who created the franchise. Victor Morabito — 1957-1963 Tony’s brother, Victor Morabito, continued the family ownership after Tony’s death. Victor died in 1964. Josephine Morabito and Josephine Morabito — 1957-1976 After the deaths of Tony and Victor, their widows, Josephine Morabito and Jane Morabito, retained control of the franchise. They were pioneers in professional sports ownership. During their period of control from 1964 through 1976, the 49ers went 86-88-8 and won three division championships. Edward J. DeBartolo Jr. — 1977-1999 In 1977, Edward J. DeBartolo Jr. purchased the 49ers. This became the turning point in franchise history. DeBartolo was only 31 when he became principal owner. His philosophy was simple: build a family atmosphere, take care of the players and coaches, and give the football operation the resources necessary to win. The result was extraordinary. Under DeBartolo’s ownership, the 49ers won five Super Bowls and became one of the greatest dynasties in professional sports. The franchise went 22-11 in postseason play during his ownership. Denise DeBartolo York and John York — 2000 onward Control of the franchise eventually passed within the DeBartolo family to Denise DeBartolo York and John York. The Yorks became the family’s principal representatives in NFL ownership and helped guide the franchise into its modern era. Jed York — Principal Owner Jed York, Denise and John’s son and Jed York.’s nephew, became the leading figure in the franchise’s modern ownership structure. He has served as CEO and principal owner and has overseen the move from Candlestick Park to Levi’s Stadium and the team’s return to sustained championship contention. Under Jed York’s leadership, the 49ers have reached three Super Bowls — XLVII, LIV and LVIII — and seven NFC Championship Games during his tenure. Current Ownership Partners The York family retains control of the franchise. The ownership group has also expanded through non-controlling minority investments. Recent additions include the Deeter, Griffith and Khosla families in 2025 and the Briger family in 2025. The current ownership structure therefore remains centered on the York family while including a number of minority partners. 49ers Home Stadiums Kezar Stadium — 1946-1970 Kezar Stadium was the original home of the 49ers. San Francisco played 157 games at Kezar, compiling a 95-61-1 record. Many early 49ers legends, including Joe Perry, Leo Nomellini, Y.A. Tittle, Hugh McElhenny, Jimmy Johnson, Dave Wilcox and Bob St. Clair, made their names there. The final 49ers game at Kezar was the 1970 NFC Championship Game against Dallas. Candlestick Park — 1971-2013The 49ers moved to Candlestick Park in 1971. “The Stick” became one of the most famous and intimidating home fields in the NFL. It was the home of the Montana-Walsh dynasty, the Rice era and the Steve Young championship years. Most importantly, Candlestick Park was the site of The Catch. Stanford Stadium — 1989 Following the Loma Prieta earthquake in 1989, the 49ers temporarily played a home game at Stanford Stadium. State Farm Stadium — 2020 Because of Bay Area COVID-19 restrictions, the 49ers temporarily relocated their home games to State Farm Stadium in Arizona during the 2020 season. Levi’s Stadium — 2014-present The 49ers moved to Levi’s Stadium in Santa Clara in 2014. The stadium has become one of the NFL’s major venues and has hosted Super Bowl 50, the College Football Playoff National Championship, international soccer and numerous other major events. In 2026, Levi’s Stadium also became the site of Super Bowl LX, making it the only stadium in history scheduled to host both a Super Bowl and FIFA World Cup matches in the same calendar year. The Great 49ers Coaches Buck Shaw 1946-1954 Lawrence “Buck” Shaw was the first head coach in franchise… Continue reading San Francisco 49ers History
TEXAS RANGERS: COMPLETE HISTORY
The Texas Rangers have one of the more fascinating histories in Major League Baseball. The franchise began in Washington, D.C., as the expansion Washington Senators in 1961, moved to Washington Senators, for the 1972 season and became the Texas Rangers. For decades, the franchise struggled to reach the postseason. That changed in the 1990s, when Texas developed into an American League West contender. The Rangers eventually reached their first World Series in 2010, returned in 2011, and finally captured their first championship in 2023, defeating the Arizona Diamondbacks in five games. The Beginning: Washington Senators The modern Rangers franchise began in 1961 as an expansion version of the Washington Senators. The original Washington Senators had moved to Minnesota after the 1960 season and became the Minnesota Twins. MLB then awarded Washington another expansion club for 1961. The New Senators Played their first season at Griffith Stadium before moving into the newly constructed D.C. Stadium in 1962. The franchise remained in Washington through the 1971 season. Washington owner Bob Short eventually received permission to move the club to Arlington, Texas. The move was completed after the 1971 season, and the club became the Texas Rangers in 1972. The first Texas Rangers game was played on April 15, 1972, against the California Angels. Texas lost that game 1-0, but the move established Major League Baseball permanently in the Dallas-Fort Worth area. All Texas Rangers Principal Owners MLB’s official ownership history lists six principal ownership periods. Robert E. “Bob” Short 1968–1974 Bob Short purchased the Washington Senators in 1968. His most important decision came in 1971 when he received approval to move the franchise to Arlington. The team became the Texas Rangers beginning with the 1972 season. Short sold the franchise to Bradford G. Corbett in 1974. Bradford G. Corbett 1974–1980 Corbett purchased the Rangers in 1974. His ownership period included the emergence of some important Rangers players, including Jeff Burroughs and Toby Harrah, while future Hall of Fame pitchers Ferguson Jenkins, Gaylord Perry and Bert Blyleven also passed through the organization. The Rangers won 84 games in 1974, their first winning season in Texas, and Jeff Burroughs won the American League MVP Award. Corbett sold the team to H.E. “Eddie” Chiles in 1980. H.E. “Eddie” Chiles 1980–1989 Chiles was a Fort Worth businessman and became the Rangers’ principal owner in 1980. During his ownership the Rangers signed one of the greatest pitchers in baseball history. In December 1988, Nolan Ryan signed with Texas as a free agent at age 41. Ryan’s arrival would eventually become one of the most important events in Rangers history. George W. Bush / Edward W. “Rusty” Rose Partnership 1989–1998 An ownership group led by George W. Bush and Edward W. “Rusty” Rose purchased controlling interest in the Rangers in March 1989. Bush eventually became the club’s managing general partner before becoming Governor of Texas and later President of the United States. The ownership group oversaw one of the most important periods in Rangers history, including the construction of a new ballpark and the emergence of Nolan Ryan, Juan González and Ivan Rodriguez. Thomas O. Hicks 1998–2010 Thomas O. Hicks purchased the Rangers in 1998 for approximately $250 million. His ownership included some of the greatest offensive players in franchise history, including: Ivan Rodriguez, Juan González, Alex Rodriguez, Rafael Palmeiro, and Mark Teixeira The Rangers won three American League West titles during this period, in 1998, 1999 and 2010. The 2010 season ended with Texas reaching its first World Series. Rangers Baseball Express 2010–Present A group led initially by Rangers Baseball Express Bob Simpson and Nolan Ryan purchased the Rangers in 2010. The ownership group was later led by Ray Davis and Bob Simpson. Davis became the controlling owner in 2013 after Nolan Ryan stepped down from that role. Under the Davis-Simpson ownership, the Rangers eventually won the first World Series championship in franchise history in 2023. MLB officially continues to list Rangers Baseball Express as the ownership entity. Every Ballpark the Rangers Have Called Home The Rangers franchise has played regular-season home games in five primary stadiums. Griffith Stadium Washington, D.C. — 1961 The expansion Washington Senators played their first season at historic Griffith Stadium. The ballpark had been home to the original Washington Senators and was also associated with the Washington baseball history of the early 20th century. After the 1961 season, the new Senators moved to D.C. Stadium. D.C. Stadium / Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Stadium Washington, D.C. — 1962–1971 The Senators moved into D.C. Stadium in 1962. The facility was renamed Robert F. Kennedy Stadium in 1969. The franchise remained there until moving to Arlington following the 1971 season. Arlington Stadium Arlington, Texas — 1972–1993 Arlington Stadium originally operated as Turnpike Stadium, a minor-league facility. When Major League Baseball arrived, the stadium was expanded and renamed Arlington Stadium. The Rangers played there from 1972 through 1993. The final Rangers game at Arlington Stadium was played in October 1993. The Ballpark in Arlington / Ameriquest Field / Rangers Ballpark / Globe Life Park Arlington, Texas — 1994–2019 The Rangers opened their new ballpark in 1994. The facility went through several names: The Ballpark in Arlington — 1994–2004 Ameriquest Field in Arlington — 2004–2007 Rangers Ballpark in Arlington — 2007–2014 Globe Life Park in Arlington — 2014–2019 It became the backdrop for some of the greatest moments in Rangers history, including the club’s first two World Series appearances in 2010 and 2011. Globe Life Field Arlington, Texas — 2020–present The Rangers moved into Globe Life Field in 2020. The stadium features a retractable roof and climate-controlled environment, a particularly important feature in the Texas summer. The Rangers’ current lease agreement with Arlington extends through the end of 2053. Globe Life Field became the site of the Rangers’ first World Series championship celebration in 2023. Cooperstown Hall of Famers Who Entered the Hall as Rangers One distinction is important when discussing Rangers Hall of Famers. Several Cooperstown Hall of Famers played for the franchise, including Nolan… Continue reading TEXAS RANGERS: COMPLETE HISTORY
Tampa Bay Rays: A Complete History
The Tampa Bay Rays have one of the most unusual histories in Major League Baseball. The franchise began play in 1998 as the Tampa Bay Devil Rays, endured years of losing baseball, changed its name to the Tampa Bay Rays in 2008, immediately reached the World Series, and eventually became one of baseball’s most innovative small-market organizations. The franchise has won two American League pennants — in 2008 and 2020 — but has never won a World Series. Through 2026, the Rays have established themselves as one of baseball’s most successful organizations at developing players, making trades and competing despite operating in a relatively small market. The Birth of Major League Baseball in Tampa Bay Tampa Bay spent decades trying to obtain a Major League Baseball team. On March 9, 1995, MLB awarded an expansion franchise to an ownership group led by Vincent J. Naimoli. The Tampa Bay Devil Rays and Arizona Diamondbacks were approved as MLB’s two expansion franchises for the 1998 season. The Devil Rays played their first regular-season game in 1998. The early years were extremely difficult. Tampa Bay finished last in the American League East in six consecutive seasons from 1998 through 2003 and again from 2005 through 2007. Everything changed after the 2007 season. The organization changed its name from the Devil Rays to the Tampa Bay Rays, adopted a new identity and began the 2008 season with a dramatically improved roster. The Rays went from years of last-place finishes to winning the American League pennant in their first season under the new name. Rays Ownership History 1. Vincent J. Naimoli and the Original Ownership Group — 1998–2005 Vincent J. Naimoli was the driving force behind bringing Major League Baseball to Tampa Bay. Naimoli led the original ownership group when the Devil Rays were awarded the expansion franchise. The group included Naimoli and several Tampa Bay-area investors. Naimoli remained the principal figure in the franchise’s ownership during its difficult first years. He brought Major League Baseball to the Tampa Bay region, but the team’s early struggles eventually led to a change in control. MLB describes Naimoli as the original owner and the person who led the group that brought the franchise to Tampa Bay. 2. Stuart Sternberg — 2005–2025 Stuart Sternberg became the franchise’s principal owner in October 2005. His ownership represented the turning point in Rays history. Sternberg hired Andrew Friedman to lead baseball operations and eventually oversaw the transformation from the struggling Devil Rays into the innovative Tampa Bay Rays. The biggest change came after the 2007 season, when the organization dropped “Devil” from its name. Under Sternberg, the Rays: Won the 2008 American League pennant Reached the 2008 World Series Won the AL East in 2008, 2010 and 2020 Reached the postseason repeatedly Won another American League pennant in 2020 Developed one of baseball’s strongest player-development systems Sternberg ultimately sold the franchise in 2025 after two decades as principal owner. 3. Patrick Zalupski-Led Ownership Group — 2025–Present The sale of the Rays was completed on September 30, 2025. The new ownership group is led by: Patrick Zalupski — Managing Partner and Co-Chair Bill Cosgrove — Co-Chair Ken Babby — Chief Executive Officer The ownership group also includes a broader collection of investors and an executive advisory board. Zalupski’s group became the third major ownership group in franchise history following Naimoli and Sternberg. One of the new ownership group’s primary goals is establishing a permanent future home for the Rays in the Tampa Bay area. In August 2026, the Hillsborough County Board of County Commissioners approved the Rays’ proposed “Forever Home” ballpark agreement following approval by the Tampa City Council. The proposed new stadium is planned as part of a larger development at the Hillsborough College Dale Mabry campus. Every Ballpark the Rays Have Called Home The Rays’ history includes considerably more ballparks than most fans realize. Hillsborough College Dale Mabry— St. Petersburg, Florida 1998–2024; 2026–present Tropicana Field has been the Rays’ primary home since their inaugural season. The facility originally opened in 1990 as the Florida Suncoast Dome, later became known as the ThunderDome, and was renamed Tropicana Field in 1996. The Rays played their first season there in 1998 and returned there in 2026 after a one-season absence caused by hurricane damage. Tropicana Field hosted the Rays’ first World Series games in 2008. The Ballpark at Disney’s Wide World of Sports / Champion Stadium 2007 and 2008 The Rays played regular-season games at Disney’s complex in Lake Buena Vista. They hosted the Texas Rangers there in May 2007 and the Toronto Blue Jays in April 2008, going a combined 6-0 in those games. Tokyo Dome — Tokyo, Japan 2004 The Devil Rays played two regular-season games against the New York Yankees at Tokyo Dome on March 30–31, 2004. Tampa Bay won the opener 8-3 but lost the second game 12-1, giving the club a 1-1 record in Tokyo. Citi Field — New York 2017 Citi Field forced the Rays to relocate their scheduled series against the Yankees from Tropicana Field to Citi Field. Tampa Bay served as the home team and went 1-2 in the three-game series. Petco Park — San Diego 2020 postseason Because of the COVID-19 pandemic, the 2020 American League Division Series and Championship Series were played at neutral sites. The Rays played at Petco Park and went 5-2 there while defeating the Yankees in the AL Division Series and Houston Astros in the AL Championship Series. Globe Life Field — Arlington, Texas 2020 World Series The entire 2020 World Series was played at Globe Life Field. Tampa Bay was officially the home team for Games 3, 4 and 5. George M. Steinbrenner Field — Tampa, Florida 2025 Hurricane Milton severely damaged Tropicana Field in October 2024. As a result, the Rays played their entire 2025 home schedule at George M. Steinbrenner Field, the Yankees’ spring-training facility and the home of the Tampa Tarpons. Tampa Bay went 41-40 at Steinbrenner Field in 2025. Cooperstown Hall of… Continue reading Tampa Bay Rays: A Complete History
Miami Marlins Complete History
From Florida Expansion Team to Two-Time World Series Champions The Miami Marlins are one of Major League Baseball’s youngest franchises, but they have accomplished something many older organizations have never done: win multiple World Series championships. The franchise began as the Florida Marlins in 1993. In 2012, the organization became the Miami Marlins and moved into the new Marlins Park, now called loan Depot park. In only their fifth season, the Marlins won the 1997 World Series. Six years later, they captured another championship in 2003. The Marlins have also produced or employed numerous Hall of Famers, MVPs, Rookie of the Year winners and stars who went on to accomplish great things elsewhere. The Beginning of the Marlins Miami’s pursuit of Major League Baseball finally succeeded when MLB awarded the city an expansion franchise in 1991. The team was originally called the Florida Marlins and began play in 1993. The franchise’s first owner was businessman H. Wayne Huizenga, who was also associated with the Miami Dolphins . The Marlins played their first regular-season game on April 5, 1993, with veteran knuckleballer Charlie Hough making the first start in franchise history. The team immediately became a major attraction in South Florida. Marlins Ownership History The Marlins have had four principal ownership eras. Years Principal Owner/Ownership Group 1993-1998 H. Wayne Huizenga 1999-2001 John Henry 2002-2017 Jeffrey Loria 2017-present Bruce Sherman-led ownership group H. Wayne Huizenga — 1993-1998 Huizenga was the original owner of the Marlins. His ownership group spent heavily before the 1997 season and assembled a team that eventually won the franchise’s first World Series. Huizenga’s aggressive spending made the 1997 Marlins a championship club almost immediately. John Henry — 1999-2001 John Henry purchased the Marlins following the 1998 season. His ownership lasted only three seasons before he sold the club. Jeffrey Loria — 2002-2017 Jeffrey Loria purchased the Marlins before the 2002 season. Under Loria, the Marlins won their second World Series in 2003. Loria also oversaw the construction of the new Miami ballpark and the transition from the Florida Marlins to the Miami Marlins. Bruce Sherman and the 2017 ownership group A group led by Bruce Sherman and Derek Jeter purchased the Marlins from Loria for approximately $1.2 billion in 2017. Sherman became principal owner while Jeter became CEO and held a minority ownership interest. Jeter left the organization in February 2022 and sold his ownership interest, leaving Sherman as the principal owner. As of 2026, Bruce Sherman remains the principal owner of the Miami Marlins. Marlins Home Ballparks The Marlins have had two primary home stadiums. Joe Robbie Stadium / Pro Player Stadium / Sun Life Stadium — 1993-2011 The Marlins began playing at the football stadium that eventually became known by several names. The stadium was originally called Joe Robbie Stadium. It was later renamed: Pro Player Stadium Dolphin Stadium Land Shark Stadium Sun Life Stadium The Marlins played their first 19 seasons there. The stadium had a baseball capacity of approximately 47,000. Most importantly, it was the home of the 1997 and 2003 World Series championship teams. Marlins Park — 2012-2020 The Marlins moved into their own baseball stadium in 2012. The retractable-roof facility was called Marlins Park. It was designed specifically for baseball and had a capacity of approximately 37,000. The stadium hosted the 2017 MLB All-Star Game. loan Depot park — 2021-present In 2021, the stadium received a new naming-rights agreement and became loanDepot park. The ballpark remains the home of the Miami Marlins. It has a listed capacity of 37,442. The 1997 World Series Champions The 1997 Marlins produced one of the most unlikely championship stories in baseball. Florida finished the regular season 92-70 and entered the postseason as the National League Wild Card team. The Marlins defeated: San Francisco Giants Atlanta Braves Cleveland Indians The World Series went seven games. Florida won Game 7 in the 11th inning when Edgar Renteria’s single scored Craig Counsell. The Marlins became the first Wild Card team to win the World Series. 1997 World Series Florida Marlins defeated Cleveland Indians, 4-3 World Series MVP Liván Hernández The rookie pitcher became the World Series MVP after helping Florida win its first championship. The Great 1997 Marlins Team The championship roster included: Jeff Conine, Moises Alou, Bobby Bonilla, Gary Sheffield, Charles Johnson, Edgar Renteria, Craig Counsell, Luis Castillo, Liván Hernández, Kevin Brown, Al Leiter, and Robb Nen The Marlins had built an extremely talented roster. But the championship team would not stay together for long. After the 1997 season, ownership dramatically reduced payroll. Many of the championship players were traded or allowed to leave. That became one of the most controversial periods in franchise history. 2003 World Series Champions Six years after the first championship, the Marlins did it again. The 2003 club was much different. It was built around young stars and talented veterans. Among the key players were: Josh Beckett, Dontrelle Willis, Miguel Cabrera, Mike Lowell, ,Luis Castillo, Juan Pierre, Jeff Conine, Ivan Rodriguez, Derrek Lee, Juan Encarnacion, Ugueth Urbina The team finished 91-71. After firing manager Jeff Torborg, the Marlins hired veteran manager Jack McKeon, who was 72 years old. McKeon guided the young club through an incredible second half of the season. The Marlins defeated: San Francisco Giants Chicago Cubs New York Yankees in the postseason. 2003 World Series Florida Marlins defeated New York Yankees, 4-2 The championship was secured at Yankee Stadium. In Game 6, Josh Beckett threw a complete-game shutout on three days’ rest. Florida won 2-0. Beckett became the 2003 World Series MVP. The victory gave Florida its second World Series championship. Marlins World Series Record The Marlins have played in the World Series twice. Year Opponent Result 1997 Cleveland Indians Won 4-3 2003 New York Yankees Won 4-2 World Series Championships 2 1997 Florida Marlins 2003 Florida Marlins The remarkable part of the Marlins’ history is that they have won every World Series they have reached. Their record is: 2 appearances — 2 championships Marlins Cooperstown Hall of Fame… Continue reading Miami Marlins Complete History
Seattle Mariners Complete History: From 1977 to Today
The Seattle Mariners entered Major League Baseball in 1977 as an American League expansion franchise. From their early struggles in the Kingdome to the glory years of Ken Griffey Jr., Edgar Martinez, Randy Johnson and Ichiro Suzuki, the Mariners have produced some of baseball’s most memorable players and moments. Seattle has never won a World Series, and it has never appeared in the World Series. Yet the Mariners have won division championships, produced MVPs, Rookie of the Year winners, Cy Young Award winners and numerous Hall of Famers. The franchise has also become famous for another reason: some of the great players it traded away before they reached their full potential. The Beginning of the Seattle Mariners Major League Baseball awarded Seattle an expansion franchise on February 6, 1976, with the team scheduled to begin play in 1977. The ownership group included entertainer Danny Kaye and Seattle-area businessmen Stanley Golub, Walter Schoenfeld, Lester Smith, James Stillwell Jr. and James A. Walsh. The team held a contest to select its name. More than 15,000 entries were submitted, and the name Mariners was selected because of Seattle’s connection to the sea and Puget Sound. The Mariners played their first regular-season game on April 6, 1977, against the California Angels at the Kingdome. Seattle lost 7-0. The first Mariners victory came two games later, when Seattle defeated the Angels 7-6. The inaugural Mariners team finished 64-98. Mariners Ownership History The Mariners have had five major ownership eras. 1. Original Ownership Group — 1976-1981 The original ownership group consisted of: Stanley Golub, Danny Kaye, Walter Schoenfeld, Lester Smith, James Stillwell Jr, James A. Walsh Danny Kaye, the famous actor and entertainer, became the best-known member of the original ownership group. 2. George Argyros — 1981-1989 Real-estate developer George Argyros became the principal owner in January 1981 after purchasing a majority interest in the franchise. His ownership came during one of the more difficult periods in Mariners history. 3. Jeff Smulyan and Partners — 1989-1992 In 1989, the Mariners were purchased by a partnership involving: Jeff Smulyan, Emmis Broadcasting, Michael Browning, Morgan Stanley Group Smulyan became chairman. 4. Nintendo of America / Baseball Club of Seattle — 1992-2016 The Baseball Club of Seattle took control of the Mariners in 1992. The ownership group was closely associated with Nintendo and Hiroshi Yamauchi. Howard Lincoln became one of the most recognizable executives of the Nintendo era. This period included the greatest stretch of Mariners baseball to that point, featuring Ken Griffey Jr., Edgar Martinez, Randy Johnson, Ichiro Suzuki and Félix Hernández. 5. First Avenue Entertainment / Baseball Club of Seattle — 2016-Present In 2016, Nintendo sold the majority of its interest to the current ownership group, First Avenue Entertainment LLLP, while retaining a 10-percent interest. John Stanton became chairman, CEO and MLB control person. John Stanton remains the principal public face of Mariners ownership. MARINERS HOME PARKS Kingdome — 1977-1999 The Kingdome was the Mariners’ original home. Seattle played its first game there on April 6, 1977, and remained in the stadium until June 27, 1999. The Kingdome was an enormous concrete domed stadium and also hosted the Seattle Seahawks, Seattle SuperSonics and other sporting events. The final Mariners game at the Kingdome was played June 27, 1999, when Seattle defeated Texas 5-2. The Kingdome was demolished in 2000. The Kingdome’s Greatest Mariners Moment The 1995 season transformed the franchise. The Mariners won their first American League West championship and then defeated the New York Yankees in one of the most famous playoff series in baseball history. Edgar Martinez’s double in Game 5 of the Division Series scored Joey Cora and Ken Griffey Jr., giving Seattle a dramatic 11-inning victory and sending the Mariners to their first American League Championship Series. That season helped convince Seattle that Major League Baseball belonged in the city and played a major role in building support for a new ballpark. T-Mobile Park — 1999-Present The Mariners moved into their new ballpark in July 1999. The stadium opened as Safeco Field and retained that name until 2018. Beginning in 2019, it became T-Mobile Park. The first game was played July 15, 1999, against the San Diego Padres. T-Mobile Park features a retractable roof that protects fans and players from Seattle’s weather while still allowing the stadium to function as an open-air ballpark. The stadium has hosted: Mariners games The 2001 MLB All-Star Game Numerous playoff games Félix Hernández’s perfect game Multiple no-hitters Some of the greatest moments of the Ichiro era Seattle Mariners Hall of Fame and Baseball Hall of Fame Players Several players who wore a Mariners uniform have eventually been inducted into the National Baseball Hall of Fame in Cooperstown. Gaylord Perry — Hall of Fame Class of 1991 Hometown: Williamston, North Carolina Position: Pitcher Mariners: 1982-1983 Perry joined Seattle late in his career while chasing 300 victories. He achieved the milestone with the Mariners in 1982. Perry finished his career with 314 victories and two Cy Young Awards. He was elected to the Hall of Fame in 1991. Interestingly, Perry also pitched for the New York Yankees during his career. Rickey Henderson — Hall of Fame Class of 2009 Hometown: Chicago, Illinois Position: Outfielder Mariners: 2000 Rickey Henderson was already one of baseball’s greatest players when he briefly played for Seattle. He finished his career with: 3,055 hits 2,295 runs 1,406 stolen bases 297 home runs He was elected to the Hall of Fame in 2009. Henderson also played for the New York Yankees and won a World Series with Oakland and Toronto. Randy Johnson — Hall of Fame Class of 2015 Hometown: Walnut Creek, California Position: Pitcher Mariners: 1989-1998 Randy Johnson arrived… Continue reading Seattle Mariners Complete History: From 1977 to Today
