From Expansion Team to the 2007 World Series The Colorado Rockies are one of Major League Baseball’s youngest franchises. The National League awarded Denver an expansion franchise in 1991, and the Rockies played their first game in 1993. Although Colorado has never won a World Series, the franchise has produced some extraordinary players, including Hall of Famers Larry Walker and Todd Helton, National League MVP Larry Walker, Rookie of the Year Jason Jennings, batting champions, Gold Glove winners and one of baseball’s most explosive offenses. The Rockies have also become closely associated with one of baseball’s most unique environments: Coors Field, where Denver’s altitude has dramatically influenced the way baseball is played. The Birth of the Colorado Rockies Denver as one of its two expansion franchises on July 5, 1991. The original ownership group experienced major problems before the Rockies ever played a game. John Antonucci and Michael I. Monus were initially major figures in the ownership effort, but Monus became embroiled in the Phar-Mor accounting scandal. The ownership group was reorganized before the franchise took the field. Jerry McMorris became the principal public face of the organization, and Charlie Monfort and Oren Benton joined the ownership group. The reorganized group completed the acquisition of the franchise by paying the $95 million expansion fee. That group ultimately gave Denver a Major League Baseball team. Colorado Rockies Ownership History Because the Rockies began with a large partnership rather than a single individual owner, their ownership history is somewhat complicated. Original ownership group — 1991-1992 Important figures in the original effort included: John Antonucci, Michael I. Monus, Peter Coors, Linda Alvarado, Other Colorado investors and business interests The original ownership arrangement changed dramatically following the Monus scandal. Jerry McMorris era — 1992-2005 Jerry McMorris became the principal owner and leading executive of the reorganized Rockies ownership group. Charlie Monfort became part of the controlling group in 1992, along with McMorris and Oren Benton. Dick Monfort later joined his brother in the ownership group. McMorris eventually sold his remaining interest to the Monfort brothers. Monfort family — 2005-present In 2005, Dick and Charlie Monfort completed the purchase of McMorris’ remaining interest and became the controlling owners of the Rockies. Dick Monfort eventually became chairman and CEO, while Charlie Monfort remained an owner and general partner. The Rockies’ official front office currently lists: Dick Monfort — Owner, Chairman & CEO Charlie Monfort — Owner/General Partner Walker Monfort — President Penner Sports Group — 2026 Penner Sports Group, representing Denver Broncos owners Greg Penner and Carrie Walton Penner, purchased approximately a 40% minority stake in the Rockies. MLB approved the transaction. The Monfort family remains the controlling ownership group, while Penner Sports Group became the largest minority partner. The investment was also used to retire the franchise’s outstanding debt and provide additional capital. As of September 2026, the Rockies therefore remain controlled by the Monfort family, with the Penner group holding a substantial minority interest. The First Rockies Season — 1993 The Rockies played their first regular-season game on April 5, 1993, against the New York Mets at Shea Stadium. Colorado lost that game 3-0, with David Nied serving as the first starting pitcher in franchise history. The first home game came April 9, 1993, at Mile High Stadium. The Rockies defeated the Montreal Expos 11-4 in front of a massive crowd. Colorado immediately became one of baseball’s biggest attendance attractions. The inaugural season drew 4,483,350 fans, an MLB attendance record at the time. Rockies Home Ballparks 1. Mile High Stadium — 1993-1994 The Rockies played their first two seasons at Mile High Stadium. The stadium had originally been built primarily for football, but baseball fans quickly made it one of the loudest venues in the National League. During their two seasons there, the Rockies drew more than 7.7 million fans. In 1993 alone, 4,483,350 fans attended Rockies games. The baseball configuration could accommodate enormous crowds, helping establish the Rockies’ reputation as one of baseball’s best-supported expansion teams. The Early Rockies The early Rockies became known as the Blake Street Bombers, a nickname inspired by the team’s powerful lineup and the location of Coors Field. Among the early stars were: Andrés Galarraga, Dante Bichette, Larry Walker, Vinny Castilla, Ellis Burks, Eric Young, Walt Weiss The Rockies became one of the National League’s most entertaining offensive clubs. In 1995, Colorado reached the postseason for the first time. The Rockies won the National League Wild Card and faced the Atlanta Braves in the Division Series. Atlanta defeated Colorado three games to one. Larry Walker Arrives One of the most important moments in Rockies history came when Colorado signed Larry Walker before the 1995 season. Walker had already established himself as an excellent player with the Montreal Expos, but Denver transformed his career into something historic. Walker spent 1995 through 2004 with Colorado. During his Rockies career he hit: .334 258 home runs 848 RBI 1,361 hits 297 doubles 44 triples 126 stolen bases Walker remains the only player in Rockies history to win the National League MVP Award. Larry Walker Wins the 1997 MVP The greatest individual season in early Rockies history came in 1997. Walker hit: .366 — 49 HR — 143 RBI He led the majors in slugging percentage, OPS and total bases and became the first—and still only—Rockies player to win the National League MVP Award. Walker was also a five-tool player, combining power, hitting, speed and outstanding defense. His 1997 season remains one of the greatest seasons in franchise history. Todd Helton Becomes the Face of the Franchise Todd Helton arrived in the late 1990s and eventually became the defining player of the franchise. Colorado selected Helton with the eighth overall pick in the 1995 MLB Draft. He made his Major League debut in 1997. Helton spent his entire 17-year MLB career with the Rockies from 1997 through 2013.… Continue reading Colorado Rockies Complete History
Category: memories
Toronto Blue Jays Complete History
[custom_countdown width=”125px”] The Toronto Blue Jays are one of Major League Baseball’s most successful expansion franchises. Founded in 1977, Toronto became the first Canadian American League team to win the World Series, capturing back-to-back championships in 1992 and 1993. From their snowy first game at Exhibition Stadium to the glory years of Roberto Alomar, Joe Carter, Dave Winfield and Roy Halladay, the Blue Jays have built one of the most interesting histories in modern baseball. The Birth of the Toronto Blue Jays Toronto was awarded an American League expansion franchise in 1976. The Blue Jays played their first Major League game on April 7, 1977, against the Chicago White Sox at Exhibition Stadium. The conditions were unforgettable. Snow flurries and near-freezing temperatures greeted 44,649 fans, but Toronto defeated Chicago 9-5 in its first game. The franchise was named the Blue Jays, a name that connected the club with Canada’s national colors and the bird commonly associated with North America. Toronto initially struggled, but the organization gradually developed a strong farm system and began building a contender. Blue Jays Ownership Through the Years The Blue Jays have had several ownership groups rather than one individual owner. 1976-1991 — Labatt Breweries / Imperial Trust / CIBC The original ownership structure was: Labatt Breweries — 45% Imperial Trust Limited — 45% Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce — 10% 1991-1995 — John Labatt Limited / CIBC Ownership changed to: John Labatt Limited — 90% Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce — 10% 1995-2000 — Interbrew / CIBC The club was then owned: Interbrew S.A. — 90% Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce — 10% 2000-2004 — Rogers / Interbrew Rogers Communications acquired an 80% interest, while Interbrew retained 20%. 2004-Present — Rogers Communications Rogers Communications became the 100% owner of the Toronto Blue Jays in January 2004 and remains the club’s owner. Rogers’ ownership has included major investments in the organization and a massive renovation of the Blue Jays’ home stadium. Blue Jays Home Ballparks Exhibition Stadium — 1977-1989 The Blue Jays played their first 12 seasons at Exhibition Stadium. The stadium hosted 968 Blue Jays games from April 7, 1977, through May 28, 1989. Toronto’s record there was 492-476. The ballpark became famous for its cold early-season weather and winds coming off Lake Ontario. SkyDome — 1989-2005 The Blue Jays moved into SkyDome in June 1989. The stadium was revolutionary because of its retractable roof. It gave Toronto a modern baseball facility capable of protecting games from Canada’s unpredictable weather. The Blue Jays played their first game there on June 5, 1989, against Milwaukee. Rogers Centre — 2005-Present SkyDome was renamed Rogers Centre in 2005. In 2022, the Blue Jays announced a nearly $400 million privately funded renovation. The project transformed the facility from a multipurpose stadium into a modern baseball-focused ballpark. The Rogers Centre remains the Blue Jays’ home. Building the First Great Blue Jays Team Toronto’s first major breakthrough came in the 1980s. Players such as: George Bell, Lloyd Moseby, Jesse Barfield, Tony Fernández, Dave Stieb, Jimmy Key, Willie Upshaw, and Ernie Whitt helped turn Toronto into an American League contender. The Blue Jays won their first American League East championship in 1985. They defeated the Yankees in the division race and reached the postseason for the first time. Although Toronto eventually lost the AL Championship Series to Kansas City, the 1985 club established the Blue Jays as a serious baseball power. The 1992 World Championship The 1992 Blue Jays finished 96-66 and won the American League East. Toronto defeated Oakland in the American League Championship Series and reached the World Series for the first time. The opponent was the Atlanta Braves. The Blue Jays won the World Series four games to two. Game 6 became one of the greatest games in franchise history. With the score tied in the 11th inning, Dave Winfield doubled home two runs. Toronto won 4-3 and became the first Canadian-based team to win the World Series. Pat Borders was named World Series MVP. 1992 World Series Toronto Blue Jays defeated Atlanta Braves, 4-2 Game 1: Atlanta 3, Toronto 1 Game 2: Toronto 5, Atlanta 4 Game 3: Toronto 3, Atlanta 2 Game 4: Toronto 2, Atlanta 1 Game 5: Atlanta 7, Toronto 2 Game 6: Toronto 4, Atlanta 3 The 1993 World Championship Toronto followed its first championship with an even more explosive season. The 1993 Blue Jays returned to the World Series and faced the Philadelphia Phillies. Toronto won the series four games to two. The championship ended with one of the most famous home runs in baseball history. Joe Carter’s World Series Home Run On October 23, 1993, Joe Carter hit a three-run walk-off home run in the bottom of the ninth inning of Game 6. The Blue Jays won 8-6 and became the first team since the 1977-78 Yankees to win consecutive World Series championships. 1993 World Series Toronto Blue Jays defeated Philadelphia Phillies, 4-2 Toronto became the first—and remains the only—Canadian franchise to win multiple World Series championships. Blue Jays World Series Championships The Toronto Blue Jays have won two World Series championships: 1992 — defeated Atlanta Braves, 4-2 1993 — defeated Philadelphia Phillies, 4-2 The Blue Jays have appeared in the World Series twice and won both times. American League MVP Winners Toronto has produced two American League MVP winners: George Bell — 1987 George Bell became the first Blue Jay to win the American League MVP… Continue reading Toronto Blue Jays Complete History
Washington Nationals: The Complete History of the Expos and Nationals
I’m treating the Montreal Expos and Washington Nationals as one continuous MLB franchise, because MLB recognizes the Nationals’ franchise history as beginning with the Expos in 1969. The franchise moved to Washington after the 2004 season. The Washington Nationals have one of the most unusual histories in Major League Baseball. The franchise began not in Washington, D.C., but in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, as the Montreal Expos in 1969. After 36 seasons in Montreal, the franchise moved to Washington for the 2005 season and became the Washington Nationals. Although the Nationals are a relatively young Washington club, their franchise history stretches back to 1969 and includes Hall of Famers, Cy Young winners, MVPs, Rookie of the Year winners, legendary trades and, finally, a World Series championship. The franchise has played under two names: Montreal Expos — 1969–2004 Washington Nationals — 2005–present MLB’s official history treats the Expos and Nationals as one franchise. The Beginning: Montreal Gets Major League Baseball Montreal was awarded a National League expansion franchise in 1968, and the Expos began play in 1969. They became the first Major League Baseball team located outside the United States. The franchise’s founding principal owner was Charles Bronfman, the Canadian businessman and Seagram executive who helped bring Major League Baseball to Montreal. The Expos played their first game on April 8, 1969, at Shea Stadium against the New York Mets and won 11–10. Six days later, Montreal hosted its first home game at Jarry Park. The early Expos struggled to win consistently, but the organization developed a remarkable collection of young talent. Franchise Ownership Montreal Expos Charles Bronfman — 1969–1991 Bronfman was the founding principal owner and the man most responsible for bringing Major League Baseball to Montreal. He remained in control of the club until 1991. He was later inducted into the Canadian Baseball Hall of Fame. Claude Brochu — 1991–1999 Brochu led a consortium of Canadian investors that purchased the club from Bronfman. He became the Expos’ managing general partner and attempted to keep the franchise in Montreal despite serious financial and stadium problems. Jeffrey Loria — 1999–2002 Loria acquired control of the Expos in 1999. His ownership became controversial, particularly as the club struggled financially and attempts to secure a new Montreal stadium failed. Major League Baseball — 2002–2006 MLB took control of the Expos in 2002. The franchise remained under league ownership through its final Montreal seasons and its first season in Washington. Washington Nationals Ownership Major League Baseball — 2004–2006 MLB owned and operated the franchise during the transition from Montreal to Washington. Ted Lerner and the Lerner Family — 2006–2023 In July 2006, the Lerner family officially purchased the Nationals from MLB for $450 million. Ted Lerner became the managing principal owner. The Lerners oversaw the construction and opening of Nationals Park and eventually celebrated the greatest moment in franchise history: the 2019 World Series championship. Mark Lerner — 2018–present as Managing Principal Owner Ted Lerner transferred the managing principal-owner position to his son Mark Lerner in 2018, although the Lerner family has continued to own the franchise. As of 2026, the Lerner family remains the owner of the Nationals. Every Major League Home Ballpark Montreal Expos Jarry Park — 1969–1976 Jarry Park was the original home of the Montreal Expos. It was a converted minor-league facility expanded to Major League standards. It hosted the franchise’s first home game in 1969. Olympic Stadium — 1977–2004 The Expos moved into Olympic Stadium in 1977. The stadium had been built for the 1976 Summer Olympics. It remained Montreal’s primary Major League home until the franchise moved to Washington. Hiram Bithorn Stadium — San Juan, Puerto Rico — 2003–2004 The Expos played portions of their home schedule in San Juan during their final two Montreal seasons as MLB searched for a permanent solution to the franchise’s problems. Washington Ballparks RFK Stadium — 2005–2007 When baseball returned to Washington in 2005, the Nationals initially played at Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Stadium. The club played three seasons there before moving into its new ballpark. Nationals Park — 2008–present Nationals Park opened on March 30, 2008. The Nationals defeated Atlanta 3–2 in the first regular-season game at the new stadium, with Ryan Zimmerman hitting a walk-off home run. Nationals Park finally gave Washington a permanent baseball-only home and became the setting for the 2019 World Series championship celebration. The Greatest Hall of Famers in Franchise History The franchise has produced or developed an extraordinary number of Hall of Fame players. Because Hall of Fame plaques are based on a player’s career and may use a different team logo, this list includes Hall of Famers who played for the Expos/Nationals franchise rather than suggesting that all entered Cooperstown representing Montreal or Washington. Gary Carter Position: Catcher Born: Culver City, California Hall of Fame: 2003 Carter became one of the greatest catchers in baseball history and remains the most iconic Hall of Famer associated with the Montreal Expos. He played for Montreal from 1974–1984 and again in 1992. Carter was a seven-time All-Star and helped the New York Mets win the 1986 World Series after leaving Montreal. Tim Raines Position: Left Field Born: Sanford, Florida Hall of Fame: 2017 Raines was one of the greatest leadoff hitters and base stealers in baseball history. He spent the majority of his career with Montreal and became the face of the Expos during the 1980s. He was… Continue reading Washington Nationals: The Complete History of the Expos and Nationals
Milwaukee Brewers Complete History
The Milwaukee Brewers have one of the most unusual histories in Major League Baseball. The franchise began not in Milwaukee, but in Seattle as the Seattle Pilots in 1969. After only one season, the financially troubled Pilots were purchased by a Milwaukee-based group led by Allan H. “Bud” Selig and moved to Milwaukee for the 1970 season. Since then, the Brewers have played in both the American League and National League, won an American League pennant, captured multiple division championships and produced some of baseball’s greatest players. There is, however, one major championship still missing from the franchise history: the Brewers have never won a World Series. The Beginning: The Seattle Pilots Major League Baseball expanded in 1969, creating four new franchises. One of those teams was the Seattle Pilots, who played in the American League West. The Pilots played their home games at Sick’s Stadium, which was not considered adequate for a modern Major League team. The franchise struggled financially and finished its only season with a 64–98 record. After the 1969 season, the franchise went bankrupt. Milwaukee businessman Bud Selig led a group that purchased the Pilots out of bankruptcy on March 31, 1970. Seven days later, the newly relocated Milwaukee Brewers began the 1970 season. The Brewers therefore have a unique distinction: their franchise history includes both the 1969 Seattle Pilots and the Milwaukee Brewers beginning in 1970. Milwaukee Brewers Owners The Brewers have had four principal ownership eras. William R. Daley and Dewey & Max Soriano 1969. The original ownership group controlled the Seattle Pilots during their one season. The Pilots were owned by a group headed by William R. Daley, with Dewey and Max Soriano among the principal owners. The franchise was in severe financial trouble by the end of the 1969 season. Bud Selig 1970–1997 Allan H. “Bud” Selig led the group that purchased the bankrupt Seattle Pilots and moved them to Milwaukee. Selig became the defining owner of the early Brewers. Under his ownership, Milwaukee eventually became one of the American League’s strongest teams. The 1982 Brewers won the American League pennant and reached the World Series. The team featured future Hall of Famers including: Robin Yount, Paul Molitor, Rollie Fingers, Ted Simmons, Don Sutton. Selig later became Commissioner of Major League Baseball. The Baseball Hall of Fame elected Selig in 2017. Wendy Selig-Prieb 1998–2004 When Bud Selig became commissioner, his ownership interest was transferred to a blind trust and ultimately to his daughter Wendy Selig-Prieb. She became the Brewers’ principal owner and president/CEO. The team struggled during much of this period, including a long stretch of losing seasons. The Selig family eventually agreed to sell the franchise. Mark Attanasio 2005–Present Mark Attanasio became principal owner after MLB approved the sale in January 2005. Attanasio purchased the club for approximately $223 million. His ownership group has included investors such as John Canning Jr., David Uihlein, Harris Turer and Stephen Marcus, among others. Under Attanasio, Milwaukee ended its long run of losing seasons and returned to postseason baseball. The Brewers reached the postseason in 2008, the NLCS in 2011, the NLCS again in 2018, and established themselves as one of the National League’s most consistently competitive clubs. Brewers Home Ballparks Sick’s Stadium Seattle Pilots — 1969 The franchise’s original home was Sick’s Stadium in Seattle. The Pilots played there for only one season. Milwaukee County Stadium 1970–2000 When the franchise moved to Milwaukee, the Brewers played at Milwaukee County Stadium. The stadium had originally been built for the Milwaukee Braves and became the home of the Brewers beginning in 1970. It hosted some of the greatest moments of the early Brewers era, including the 1982 American League pennant-winning season. County Stadium also hosted the 1975 All-Star Game. The Brewers remained there through the 2000 season. Miller Park 2001–2020 The Brewers moved into the new Miller Park in 2001. The stadium featured a retractable roof, allowing games to be played despite Milwaukee’s unpredictable weather. Miller Park became famous for its retractable roof, Bernie Brewer, the sausage races and the distinctive fan atmosphere. American Family Field 2021–Present Miller Park was renamed American Family Field beginning in 2021. It remains the home of the Milwaukee Brewers. The ballpark has continued the tradition of the famous retractable roof and has become one of the most recognizable stadiums in Major League Baseball. The Brewers Change Leagues The Brewers spent most of their history in the American League. They moved from the AL West to the AL East in 1972. In 1994, MLB realigned the divisions, placing Milwaukee in the new American League Central. Then came one of the biggest changes in franchise history. In 1998, the Brewers moved from the American League to the National League Central. Milwaukee therefore became only the second modern MLB franchise, along with Houston, to play in both leagues. The 1982 Milwaukee Brewers The greatest team of the early Brewers era was the 1982 club. Known for their powerful offense, the Brewers became known as “Harvey’s Wallbangers”, named after manager Harvey Kuenn. The lineup included: Paul Molitor, Robin Yount, Cecil Cooper, Ben Oglivie, Gorman, Thomas, Ted Simmons, Jim Gantner, Charlie Moore, The pitching staff included: Don Sutton, Pete Vuckovich, Rollie Fingers, Moose Haas The Brewers finished the regular season 95–67 and won the American League East. They defeated the California Angels in the AL Championship Series. Milwaukee then faced the St. Louis Cardinals in the World Series. 1982 World Series The Brewers lost the World Series to St. Louis. St. Louis Cardinals 4 Milwaukee Brewers 3 The Series became famous for its dramatic back-and-forth nature. Milwaukee won three games, but St. Louis captured the championship in seven games. The 1982 World Series remains the only World Series appearance in Brewers franchise history. Have the Brewers Ever Won the World Series? No. … Continue reading Milwaukee Brewers Complete History
Kansas City Royals: A Complete History
The Kansas City Royals are one of Major League Baseball’s most interesting expansion franchises. Born from Kansas City’s desire to regain Major League Baseball after the Athletics moved to Oakland, the Royals quickly developed into one of the American League’s strongest organizations. Since their first season in 1969, the Royals have produced Hall of Famers, MVPs, Rookie of the Year winners, Cy Young Award winners, great defensive players and two World Series championship teams. The franchise has also experienced dramatic highs and lows—from the George Brett-led teams of the 1970s and 1980s to the championship clubs of 1985 and 2015, followed by rebuilding periods and the current John Sherman ownership era. The Birth of the Kansas City Royals Kansas City lost the Athletics after the 1967 season when the club moved to Oakland. Major League Baseball responded by awarding Kansas City an expansion franchise that would begin play in 1969. Pharmaceutical entrepreneur Ewing M. Kauffman was awarded the franchise in January 1968. The new club was named the Kansas City Royals. The Royals played their first game on April 8, 1969, at Municipal Stadium against the Minnesota Twins. Kansas City won that historic game 4–3 in extra innings. The inaugural Royals finished 69–93, which was the best record among the four expansion teams that debuted in 1969. Outfielder Lou Piniella became the franchise’s first Rookie of the Year winner. Royals Ownership History Ewing Kauffman — 1968–1993 Ewing Kauffman was the founder and original owner of the Kansas City Royals. Kauffman wanted Kansas City to have a successful Major League franchise and was willing to invest heavily in player development. His ownership produced the greatest period of sustained success in the franchise’s early history. Under Kauffman, the Royals won: Six American League West Division titles Two American League pennants The 1985 World Series Kauffman died in 1993. Shortly before his death, Royals Stadium was renamed Kauffman Stadium in his honor. He was inducted into the Royals Hall of Fame in 1993. Kauffman Estate / Local Ownership Group — 1993–2000 After Kauffman’s death, the franchise was placed under a succession arrangement involving a group headed by longtime Kauffman associate David Glass. The arrangement was intended to keep the team in Kansas City and ultimately direct proceeds from a sale to charity. David Glass — 2000–2019 David Glass, the former Walmart executive, purchased the Royals outright in 2000 for approximately $96 million. Glass had served as the managing partner following Kauffman’s death. His ownership lasted nearly two decades. The Glass years included some difficult seasons, but the organization eventually developed the young core that would lead Kansas City back to the World Series in 2014 and win the championship in 2015. John Sherman — 2019–Present Kansas City businessman John Sherman and his investment group purchased the Royals from the Glass family. The transaction was completed on November 25, 2019. Sherman became chairman and CEO of the organization. The Sherman ownership group includes numerous Kansas City-area investors and prominent individuals. Royals Home Ballparks The Royals have played their home games in only two physical stadiums, although one of those stadiums has had two names. 1. Municipal Stadium 1969–1972 Location: 22nd Street and Brooklyn Avenue, Kansas City, Missouri The old Municipal Stadium was the Royals’ original home. It had previously been home to the Kansas City Athletics and the Negro Leagues’ Kansas City Monarchs. The Royals played their first four seasons there. 2. Royals Stadium 1973–1993 The Royals moved into their new home in 1973. The stadium was designed as part of Kansas City’s Harry S. Truman Sports Complex and quickly became famous for its fountains and distinctive scoreboard. The Royals hosted the 1973 All-Star Game in their new stadium. 3. Kauffman Stadium 1993–Present Originally called Royals Stadium, the facility was renamed Kauffman Stadium in 1993 in honor of Ewing Kauffman. The stadium remains one of Major League Baseball’s most recognizable parks. It has hosted: Regular-season Royals games Multiple playoff series The 1973 All-Star Game The 2012 All-Star Game Four World Series The 1980 World Series The 1985 World Series The 2014 World Series The 2015 World Series The Royals’ official history lists Municipal Stadium as the home from 1969–72 and Kauffman Stadium, originally Royals Stadium, from 1973 to the present. The Great Royals of the 1970s The 1970s established the Royals as a legitimate American League power. Players such as: George Brett, Frank White, Amos Otis, John Mayberry, Hal McRae, Paul Splittorff, Dennis Leonard, Steve Busby, Willie Wilson formed the foundation of the organization. In 1976 Kansas City won its first American League West championship. The Royals then met the New York Yankees in the AL Championship Series. Kansas City lost the ALCS to New York in 1976, 1977 and 1978, creating one of baseball’s great postseason rivalries. The Royals finally broke through against the Yankees in the 1980 ALCS. George Brett’s dramatic home run against Goose Gossage helped send Kansas City to its first World Series. The 1980 World Series The Royals reached the World Series for the first time in 1980. Kansas City faced the Philadelphia Phillies. The Royals lost the Series 4 games to 2. George Brett had one of the greatest offensive seasons in baseball history in 1980, hitting .390 and winning the American League MVP Award. The 1985 World Series Championship The 1985 Royals produced the greatest comeback in franchise history. Kansas City defeated the St. Louis Cardinals in seven games. 1985 World Series Kansas City Royals 4 St. Louis Cardinals 3 The Royals fell behind 3–1 in the Series but won the final three games. Bret Saberhagen dominated Game 7, pitching a five-hit shutout as Kansas City won 11–0. It was the first World Series championship in Royals history. 1985 World Series MVP Bret Saberhagen The 2014 World Series Nearly three decades after their first championship, Kansas City returned to the World Series. The Royals faced the San Francisco Giants. The Series went seven games. 2014 World Series San Francisco Giants 4 Kansas City Royals 3 Kansas… Continue reading Kansas City Royals: A Complete History
New York Mets History: From the Lovable Losers to Amazin’ Champions
The New York Mets entered Major League Baseball in 1962 as an expansion franchise created to bring National League baseball back to New York after the Dodgers and Giants left for California. The Mets struggled badly during their first seven seasons, but everything changed in 1969 when the “Miracle Mets” shocked baseball by winning the World Series. Since then, the Mets have produced Hall of Famers, Rookie of the Year winners, Cy Young Award winners, legendary pitchers, powerful hitters and two World Series championships. The Mets have played their entire history in Queens and Manhattan, first at the Polo Grounds, then Shea Stadium and, since 2009, Citi Field. The Beginning of the Mets The Mets were officially established in 1960 and began play in 1962. The franchise was awarded to New York after the departure of the Brooklyn Dodgers and New York Giants left the National League without a team in New York. The team’s colors—blue and orange—were chosen to represent the two former New York National League clubs. The Mets played their first regular-season game on April 11, 1962, losing to the St. Louis Cardinals 11–4. Their first home game was played at the Polo Grounds on April 13, 1962, against the Pittsburgh Pirates. The Mets lost that game 4–3. The franchise’s first victory came April 23, 1962, when New York defeated Pittsburgh 9–1. The early Mets became famous for losing. They finished last in the National League in each of their first seven seasons. Then came 1969. New York Mets Owners The Mets have had several different ownership eras. Joan Whitney Payson — 1962–1975 Joan Whitney Payson was the Mets’ original owner and the first woman to own a Major League Baseball team. She was an important figure in bringing National League baseball back to New York and remained one of the most devoted owners in baseball. Payson died in 1975. Charles Shipman Payson — 1975–1980 After Joan Payson’s death, ownership passed to her husband, Charles Shipman Payson. The Payson family continued to control the Mets until the franchise was sold in 1980. Doubleday & Company — 1980–1986 In 1980, the Mets were sold to a group headed by Nelson Doubleday Jr. and publishing company Doubleday & Company. The purchase price was approximately $21.1 million. Nelson Doubleday Jr. and Fred Wilpon — 1986–2002 Fred Wilpon became increasingly important in Mets ownership after the 1980 purchase. In 1986, Wilpon and Nelson Doubleday Jr. became the principal owners. This ownership era coincided with the Mets’ greatest team of the 1980s and the 1986 World Series championship. Sterling Equities / Wilpon and Katz Families — 2002–2020 Fred Wilpon and his family eventually became the controlling owners through Sterling Equities. The Wilpon era included the 2000 National League pennant and the 2015 National League pennant. Steve Cohen — 2020–Present In 2020, billionaire businessman Steve Cohen purchased the Mets for approximately $2.4 billion. Cohen became the controlling owner and ushered in a new era of aggressive spending and high expectations. Every Mets Home Ballpark 1. Polo Grounds 1962–1963 The Mets played their first two seasons at the historic Polo Grounds in Manhattan. The Polo Grounds had previously been home to the New York Giants and was one of baseball’s most unusual stadiums. The Mets won 56 games at the Polo Grounds during their two seasons there. The final Mets game at the Polo Grounds was played September 18, 1963. 2. Shea Stadium 1964–2008 Shea Stadium opened in 1964 and became the Mets’ home for 45 seasons. It was named for William A. Shea, the attorney who helped bring National League baseball back to New York. Shea became the setting for the Mets’ greatest moments, including: 1969 World Series 1973 National League pennant 1986 World Series 1988 NL East championship 2000 National League pennant The Mets played their final game at Shea Stadium on September 28, 2008. 3. Citi Field 2009–Present The Mets opened Citi Field in 2009. The ballpark was constructed next to the site of Shea Stadium and incorporates architectural features inspired by Brooklyn’s Ebbets Field. The Mets played their first regular-season game at Citi Field on April 13, 2009. The 1969 Miracle Mets The 1969 Mets are one of the greatest underdog stories in baseball history. Led by manager Gil Hodges, pitchers Tom Seaver and Jerry Koosman, and stars such as Tommie Agee, Cleon Jones, Donn Clendenon and Ron Swoboda, the Mets finished the regular season with a remarkable: 100 wins – 62 losses They won the newly created National League East and defeated the Atlanta Braves three games to none in the first-ever National League Championship Series. Then came the Baltimore Orioles. The Orioles had won 109 games and were heavily favored. The Mets lost Game 1 but then won four straight games. 1969 World Series Mets defeated Baltimore Orioles, 4 games to 1 The Mets won: Game 2 — Mets 2, Orioles 1 Game 3 — Mets 5, Orioles 0 Game 4 — Mets 2, Orioles 1 Game 5 — Mets 5, Orioles 3 The championship was the first World Series title in Mets history. World Series MVP: Donn Clendenon Clendenon hit three home runs during the Series. The 1986 World Champion Mets The second great Mets championship team arrived in 1986. Manager Davey Johnson led a powerhouse featuring: Dwight Gooden Ron Darling Sid Fernandez Jesse Orosco Keith Hernandez Gary Carter Darryl Strawberry Ray Knight Lenny Dykstra Mookie Wilson Wally Backman Kevin Mitchell The Mets finished the regular season: 108 wins – 54 losses The 108 victories remain a franchise record. The Mets defeated Houston four games to two in the NLCS. They then faced the Boston Red Sox in one of the most famous World Series in baseball history. 1986 World Series Mets defeated Boston Red Sox, 4 games to 3 The Mets lost Games 1 and 2 but won four of… Continue reading New York Mets History: From the Lovable Losers to Amazin’ Champions
Los Angeles Angels History: Owners, Ballparks, Hall of Famers, Awards and World Series
The Los Angeles Angels have one of the more colorful histories in Major League Baseball. Founded as an American League expansion team in 1961, the Angels began life in Los Angeles before moving to Anaheim in 1966. Over the years, the franchise has been known as the Los Angeles Angels, California Angels, Anaheim Angels and Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim before returning to simply the Los Angeles Angels. Los Angeles Angels History: Owners, Ballparks, Hall of Famers, Awards and Los Angeles Angels History: From the Singing Cowboy to the 2002 World Champions The Los Angeles Angels have one of the more colorful histories in Major League Baseball. Founded as an American League expansion team in 1961, the Angels began life in Los Angeles before moving to Anaheim in 1966. Over the years, the franchise has been known as the Los Angeles Angels, California Angels, Anaheim Angels and Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim before returning to simply the Los Angeles Angels. The franchise has produced Hall of Famers, MVPs, Rookie of the Year winners, Cy Young Award winners and one World Series championship. Most importantly to Angels fans, the club finally captured its first World Series championship in 2002, completing a 42-year wait for a championship. The Beginning of the Angels The Angels were awarded to entertainer and businessman Gene Autry in 1960 as part of the American League’s expansion. Autry originally attended the owners’ meeting hoping to obtain the radio broadcasting rights for the new club. Instead, baseball officials encouraged him to become the owner. Autry wanted to call his new team the Los Angeles Angels, continuing the name of the popular Pacific Coast League club. The Angels began play in 1961. The first Angels team finished 70-91 in 1961. Despite the losing record, that .435 winning percentage remains the best winning percentage for an expansion team in its first season. Angels Ownership History Owner Years Notes Gene Autry 1960-1998 Founder and first owner; “The Singing Cowboy” Jackie Autry 1998-1999 Gene Autry’s widow; legal owner after his death The Walt Disney Company 1995/96-2003 Disney first purchased a minority stake, then gained control and eventually full ownership Arte Moreno 2003-2027* Purchased the Angels from Disney Stan Kroenke / Kroenke Sports & Entertainment 2027* Agreed to purchase the Angels; closing is expected in 2027 pending MLB approval *The Kroenke transaction had not yet closed as of September 4, 2026. Disney purchased 25 percent of the club in 1995 and became managing general partner in 1996. After Gene Autry’s death, Disney completed its acquisition in 1999. Arte Moreno purchased the franchise in 2003 and became the first Mexican-American owner of a Major League Baseball team. In September 2026, Moreno agreed to sell the Angels to billionaire Stan Kroenke, whose sports holdings include the Los Angeles Rams, Denver Nuggets, Colorado Avalanche and Arsenal. The transaction is expected to close in the first quarter of 2027, subject to MLB approval. Every Angels Home Ballpark The Angels have played in only three Major League ballparks. 1. Wrigley Field — Los Angeles 1961 The Angels’ first home was Wrigley Field in Los Angeles. It was not the same Wrigley Field used by the Chicago Cubs. The Los Angeles park was designed to resemble the Chicago ballpark. The Angels played their entire 1961 season there. Capacity: 20,457 An incredible 248 home runs were hit at the park during the Angels’ first season, a Major League record at the time. 2. Dodger Stadium — Los Angeles 1962-1965 The Angels moved into Dodger Stadium in 1962. During the Angels’ years there, the club referred to the facility as Chavez Ravine. The Angels remained tenants of the Dodgers for four seasons. 3. Angel Stadium — Anaheim 1966-present The Angels moved to their permanent home in Anaheim in 1966. The stadium originally opened as Anaheim Stadium. It later became Edison International Field in 1997 and returned to the name Angel Stadium after the 2003 season. Angel Stadium is one of the oldest active Major League ballparks. Angels Team Name History The franchise has gone through several names: Los Angeles Angels: 1961-1965 California Angels: 1965-1996 Anaheim Angels: 1997-2004 Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim: 2005-2015 Los Angeles Angels: 2016-present The original Los Angeles Angels name returned in 2016. Angels in the National Baseball Hall of Fame Several players who wore an Angels uniform have been elected to the National Baseball Hall of Fame. Hall of Famer Position Angels Years Birthplace/Hometown Rod Carew 1B/2B 1979-1985 Gatun, Panama Canal Zone Nolan Ryan P 1972-1979 Refugio, Texas Frank Robinson OF 1973-1974 Beaumont, Texas Reggie Jackson OF 1982 Wyncote, Pennsylvania Bert Blyleven P 1989-1990, 1992 Zeist, Netherlands Don Sutton P 1985-1987 Clio, Alabama Ferguson Jenkins P 1983 Chatham, Ontario, Canada Goose Gossage P 1988 Colorado Springs, Colorado Dave Winfield OF 1990-1991 St. Paul, Minnesota Vladimir Guerrero OF 2004-2009 Nizao, Dominican Republic Nolan Ryan Nolan Ryan became one of the greatest pitchers in baseball history. With the Angels, he went 138-121 with a 3.06 ERA and struck out 2,416 batters. Four of his seven career no-hitters came while he was an Angel. Ryan was inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1999, and the Angels retired his No. 30. Rod Carew Rod Carew joined the Angels in 1979 after starring for Minnesota. He collected his 3,000th career hit as an Angel in 1985 and was inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1991. Carew won the American League MVP Award in 1977 and seven batting titles during his career. Frank Robinson Frank Robinson played only two seasons for the Angels, but his overall career made him one of baseball’s greatest players. He became the first player to win the MVP Award in both the American and National Leagues. Reggie Jackson “Mr. October” spent the 1982 season with the Angels. Although his Angels career was brief, Jackson’s Hall of Fame career included five World Series championships and the 1973 American League MVP Award. Vladimir Guerrero Guerrero became one of the biggest stars of the Arte Moreno… Continue reading Los Angeles Angels History: Owners, Ballparks, Hall of Famers, Awards and World Series
The Complete History of the MLB Athletics: From Philadelphia to Sacramento and Las Vegas
The Athletics are one of the oldest and most traveled franchises in Major League Baseball. Founded in 1901 as a charter member of the American League, the franchise has called Philadelphia, Kansas City, Oakland and West Sacramento home. Along the way, the A’s have won nine World Series championships, produced legendary players and managers, and become one of baseball’s most recognizable franchises. The franchise was known as the Philadelphia Athletics from 1901-1954, the Kansas City Athletics from 1955-1967, and the Oakland Athletics from 1968-2024. Beginning in 2025, the club began its temporary stay at Sutter Health Park in West Sacramento, with a planned move to a new Las Vegas ballpark in 2028. The Beginning: The Philadelphia Athletics The Athletics began play in Philadelphia in 1901. Connie Mack was brought in to run the baseball operation, while sporting-goods businessman Benjamin F. Shibe became the club’s principal early owner. The original ownership group included Benjamin Shibe, Connie Mack, Tom Shibe, John Shibe, Sam Jones and Frank Hough. Mack gradually acquired additional ownership and eventually became the dominant figure in the organization. The Philadelphia Athletics quickly became one of the American League’s premier clubs. They won American League pennants in 1902, 1905, 1910, 1911, 1913, 1914, 1929, 1930 and 1931. Five of those pennant-winning teams captured the World Series. Athletics Home Parks Columbia Park — Philadelphia 1901-1908 The first home of the Athletics was Columbia Park in North Philadelphia. The park opened in 1901 and originally held about 9,500 fans. Capacity was later increased to approximately 13,600. Shibe Park — Philadelphia 1909-1954 The Athletics moved into Shibe Park in 1909. It was one of baseball’s first major concrete-and-steel stadiums. The park was named for owner Benjamin Shibe. In 1953 it was officially renamed Connie Mack Stadium in honor of the legendary manager. The Athletics played there until leaving Philadelphia after the 1954 season. Municipal Stadium — Kansas City 1955-1967 After the franchise was sold and moved to Kansas City, the Athletics played at Municipal Stadium. The stadium had previously been associated with the Kansas City Blues and Kansas City Monarchs. The facility was extensively rebuilt before the Athletics began play there in 1955. Oakland Coliseum — Oakland 1968-2024 The Athletics moved to Oakland in 1968 and played their first game at the Coliseum on April 17, 1968. The Coliseum became the longest-running home in Athletics history and witnessed four World Series championships, the 20-game winning streak of 2002, The Bash Brothers era, the Moneyball era and many other memorable moments. The final Athletics game in Oakland was played in September 2024. Sutter Health Park — West Sacramento 2025-2027 The Athletics moved temporarily to Sutter Health Park in West Sacramento beginning with the 2025 season. The agreement calls for the Athletics to play there through 2027, with an option for 2028 if the planned Las Vegas stadium is not ready. Las Vegas — Planned Future Home The Athletics are planning to move to a new ballpark in Las Vegas for the 2028 season. The Las Vegas facility is intended to become the franchise’s permanent home after the temporary Sacramento period. Athletics Ownership Through the Years The ownership history of the Athletics is almost as interesting as the playing history. Philadelphia Athletics 1901-1921 — Benjamin F. Shibe and Connie Mack, with other original minority owners including Tom Shibe, John Shibe, Sam Jones and Frank Hough. 1922-1936 — Tom Shibe, John Shibe and Connie Mack 1936-1937 — John Shibe and Connie Mack 1937-1950 — Connie Mack and the Mack/Shibe ownership interests 1950-1954 — Connie Mack, Roy Mack and Earle Mack The Mack family ultimately controlled the club before selling it after the 1954 season. Kansas City Athletics 1954-1960 — Arnold Johnson Arnold Johnson purchased the Philadelphia Athletics and moved the franchise to Kansas City. 1960-1980 — Charles O. “Charlie” Finley Finley became one of the most colorful owners in baseball history. He purchased controlling interest in 1960 and eventually acquired the remaining ownership interests. Finley moved the team to Oakland in 1968 and was the owner when the Athletics won three consecutive World Series championships from 1972 through 1974. Oakland Athletics 1980-1995 — Walter A. Haas Jr. Haas purchased the Athletics from Finley following the 1980 season. During his ownership, Oakland won three consecutive American League pennants from 1988-1990 and the 1989 World Series. 1995-2005 — Stephen Schott and Ken Hofmann Schott and Hofmann purchased the Athletics in 1995. The team reached the postseason four consecutive years from 2000-2003. 2005-2016 — Lewis Wolff and John Fisher Wolff, Fisher and a limited partnership group purchased the Athletics in 2005. 2016-present — John Fisher Fisher became managing partner in 2016 after Wolff stepped down from the position. Fisher remains the Athletics’ owner and managing partner. The Athletics’ Nine World Series Championships The Athletics have won nine World Series championships, with titles spread across three different cities. Year Opponent Result Athletics Series Record 1910 Chicago Cubs Won 4-1 1911 New York Giants Won 4-2 1913 New York Giants Won 4-1 1929 Chicago Cubs Won 4-1 1930 St. Louis Cardinals Won 4-2 1972 Cincinnati Reds Won 4-3 1973 New York Mets Won 4-3 1974 Los Angeles Dodgers Won 4-1 1989 San Francisco Giants Won 4-0 That gives the Athletics an all-time World Series record of 36 wins and 18 losses in their nine championship series. The nine championships occurred in 1910, 1911, 1913, 1929, 1930, 1972, 1973, 1974 and 1989. The Philadelphia Dynasties The first Athletics dynasty was built around stars such as Eddie Collins, Home Run Baker, Chief Bender and Eddie Plank. The 1910, 1911 and 1913 Athletics won three World Series championships in four years. The second Philadelphia dynasty came in the late 1920s and early 1930s. That team featured: Jimmie Foxx, Mickey Cochrane. Lefty Grove, Al Simmons, Eddie Collins Connie Mack Philadelphia won the World Series in 1929 and 1930 and reached the World Series again in 1931. The Oakland Dynasty The greatest modern Athletics dynasty came during the early 1970s. Oakland won… Continue reading The Complete History of the MLB Athletics: From Philadelphia to Sacramento and Las Vegas
Chicago White Sox: Complete History
[ Chicago White Sox: Complete History, Owners, Ballparks, Hall of Famers, MVPs, Rookies and World Series Championships: The Chicago White Sox are one of the oldest franchises in Major League Baseball. Their history stretches back to the formation of the American League, and the team has been part of Chicago baseball since 1900. The White Sox have won three World Series championships — 1906, 1917 and 2005 — and have produced an impressive collection of Hall of Famers, MVPs, Rookie of the Year winners and legendary players. The franchise has also experienced some of the most dramatic events in baseball history, including the 1919 Black Sox scandal, the rise of the “Go-Go” White Sox of the 1950s, the 1959 American League pennant, the powerful teams of the 1980s and 1990s, and the 2005 championship team that finally ended an 88-year World Series drought. The Beginning of the Chicago White Sox The franchise originated in 1900 when Charles Comiskey moved the Western League’s St. Paul franchise to Chicago. The club initially became known as the Chicago White Stockings, although sportswriters soon shortened the name to White Sox. In 1901, the American League became a major league, and Chicago was one of its charter franchises. The White Sox won the first American League pennant in 1901. The franchise has remained in Chicago ever since. Chicago White Sox Home Ballparks Unlike some franchises that have moved between several cities, the White Sox have always played their home games in Chicago. There have been three primary home-ballpark names/venues in franchise history. 1. 39th Street Grounds 1900–June 27, 1910 The first home of the White Sox was the 39th Street Grounds, located at 39th Street and Princeton. Charles Comiskey built a wooden grandstand on the site in 1900. The small ballpark had a capacity of fewer than 7,500 spectators. The White Sox played there until June 27, 1910. The 39th Street Grounds later became an important location in Chicago Negro Leagues history. 2. Comiskey Park 1910–1990 Comiskey Park opened July 1, 1910. It was built by Charles Comiskey and quickly became known as the “Baseball Palace of the World.” The stadium stood at 35th Street and Shields Avenue. Comiskey Park hosted some of the greatest moments in White Sox history, including: The 1917 World Series The 1919 World Series The 1959 American League pennant The 1959 World Series The 1960s “Go-Go” White Sox era The 1977 South Side Hitmen The 1983 American League West championship The final White Sox game there in 1990 The White Sox played their final game at old Comiskey Park on September 30, 1990. 3. New Comiskey Park / U.S. Cellular Field / Guaranteed Rate Field / Rate Field 1991–Present The new stadium opened April 18, 1991, directly across the street from old Comiskey Park. It originally carried the name New Comiskey Park. The ballpark was renamed: U.S. Cellular Field — 2003 Guaranteed Rate Field — 2016 Rate Field — 2024 The White Sox still play there today. MLB currently identifies the stadium as Rate Field. All White Sox Owners Ownership of the White Sox has changed considerably over the club’s history. Owner Years Charles Comiskey 1900–1931 J. Louis Comiskey 1931–1939 Grace Comiskey 1940–1956 Dorothy Comiskey Rigney 1956–1959 Bill Veeck 1959–1961 Arthur Allyn Jr. 1961–1969 John Allyn 1969–1975 Bill Veeck 1975–1981 Jerry Reinsdorf & Eddie Einhorn 1981–2016 Jerry Reinsdorf 2017–present The White Sox’s official ownership history records Charles Comiskey as the man who brought the franchise to Chicago, the Comiskey family succession, Bill Veeck’s two ownership periods, the Allyn ownership and the Reinsdorf/Einhorn purchase in 1981. Charles Comiskey Charles Comiskey was much more than an owner. He was a former major league player and manager who became one of the founders of the American League. He moved the St. Paul franchise to Chicago and built the White Sox into one of the original American League powers. Comiskey owned the club from 1900 through 1931. He is also a member of the National Baseball Hall of Fame as an executive. The Comiskey Family After Charles Comiskey died, ownership passed to his son, J. Louis Comiskey. Following J. Louis Comiskey’s death, his widow, Grace Comiskey, controlled the club. Ownership later passed to their daughter, Dorothy Comiskey Rigney. The Comiskey family controlled the White Sox for almost six decades. Bill Veeck Bill Veeck was one of baseball’s most colorful owners. He first gained control of the White Sox in 1959 and later returned in 1975. Veeck was famous for promotions, unusual ideas and his willingness to challenge baseball traditions. During his ownership, he introduced such ideas as: Bat Day Exploding scoreboards Player names on uniforms Creative promotions Unusual fan attractions Veeck was eventually inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame. His 1959 White Sox won the American League pennant. Jerry Reinsdorf Jerry Reinsdorf and Eddie Einhorn purchased the White Sox in January 1981. Reinsdorf remains the chairman and controlling owner of the franchise. The Reinsdorf era includes the organization’s 1983 division championship, the 1993 division championship, the 2000 division championship and, most importantly, the 2005 World Series championship. MLB notes that Reinsdorf has served as White Sox chairman for more than four decades. White Sox World Series Championships The White Sox have won three World Series championships. Year Opponent White Sox Result 1906 Chicago Cubs Won 4–2 1917 New York Giants Won 4–2 2005 Houston Astros Won 4–0 The 1906 championship was the only World Series between two Chicago teams. MLB records the White Sox defeating the Cubs four games to two. 1906 World Series White Sox vs. Chicago Cubs The 1906 World Series was the first championship between two Chicago major-league teams. The Cubs had won an astonishing 116 games during the regular season. The White Sox, nicknamed the “Hitless Wonders,” upset the heavily favored Cubs. Series Result White Sox 4, Cubs 2 Individual Game Results Game Result Game 1 White Sox 2, Cubs 1 Game 2 Cubs 7, White Sox 1 Game 3 White Sox 3, Cubs 0 Game 4 Cubs… Continue reading Chicago White Sox: Complete History
THE COMPLETE HISTORY OF MINNESOTA TWINS
The Minnesota Twins have one of the more interesting histories in Major League Baseball. The franchise began as one of the American League’s original clubs in Washington, D.C., in 1901, played for six decades as the Washington, D.C., and moved to Minnesota for the 1961 season. Since the move, the Twins have won three American League pennants and two World Series championships in Minnesota. The franchise’s two Minnesota championships came in 1987 and 1991. This history includes the team’s owners, home ballparks, Hall of Famers and their hometowns, Rookie of the Year winners, MVP winners, and World Series history. From Washington Senators to Minnesota Twins The franchise began play in Washington in 1901 as one of the eight original American League franchises. The club was also known as the Washington Nationals for part of its early history, although “Senators” became the name most associated with the team. The franchise struggled for much of its early existence, but everything changed when Clark Griffith became its leading figure. Griffith eventually became owner and built the Senators into the team that won the 1924 World Series, Washington’s only championship. After Griffith died in 1955, control passed to his nephew Calvin Griffith. Calvin eventually made the controversial decision to move the franchise to Minnesota after the 1960 season. On October 26, 1960, the move was approved, creating the Minnesota Twins. The new name reflected the Twin Cities of Minneapolis and St. Paul. Minnesota Twins Ownership History The franchise’s ownership history is unusual because ownership has been dominated by two families for most of its modern history. Early Washington ownership Ban Johnson and Fred Postal — early Washington franchise ownership Thomas C. Noyes — early 20th-century ownership Clark Griffith — major owner and franchise builder, beginning in 1920 Calvin Griffith — controlled the franchise after Clark Griffith’s death and moved the team to Minnesota. The Griffith family controlled the franchise for decades. Clark Griffith’s ownership lasted from 1920 until his death in 1955, and Calvin Griffith then became the controlling owner. Minnesota ownership Calvin Griffith — 1961–1984 Calvin Griffith became the first owner of the Minnesota Twins. He brought the franchise from Washington to Minnesota and oversaw the club during the 1965 pennant season and the development of stars such as Harmon Killebrew, Rod Carew and Tony Oliva. Carl Pohlad — 1984–2010 Carl Pohlad purchased the Twins in 1984. Under his ownership, Minnesota won the 1987 and 1991 World Series. Pohlad Family — 2010–present Following Carl Pohlad’s death, the franchise remained in the Pohlad family. MLB currently lists the Carl R. Pohlad Family as the ownership group, with Jim Pohlad as control owner. The family explored selling the team in 2024 but announced in 2025 that the Twins would remain under Pohlad ownership. So, in the simplest terms, the franchise’s modern ownership history is: Griffith Family → Pohlad Family Every Major Home Ballpark Because the Twins franchise began in Washington, its complete ballpark history is longer than just the three Minnesota stadiums. Washington Era American League Park 1901–1903 — Washington, D.C. This was the original home of the American League Washington franchise. Boundary Field 1904–1910 — Washington, D.C. The Senators played at the ballpark that was commonly known as Boundary Field during this period. Griffith Stadium 1911–1960 — Washington, D.C. Originally constructed as a replacement for the old wooden park, Griffith Stadium became the longtime home of the Senators. It was renamed for Clark Griffith in 1923. It hosted World Series games in 1924, 1925 and 1933, including Washington’s 1924 championship. Minnesota Ballparks Metropolitan Stadium 1961–1981 — Bloomington, Minnesota Metropolitan Stadium was the Twins’ first Minnesota home. The club played there from its first Minnesota season in 1961 through 1981. The stadium was later demolished, and the site eventually became the location of the Mall of America. Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome 1982–2009 — Minneapolis, Minnesota The Metrodome became one of the most recognizable buildings in Minnesota sports. It was home to the Twins for 28 seasons and witnessed both of Minnesota’s World Series championships: (1987- 1991) Target Field 2010–present — Minneapolis, Minnesota Target Field opened in 2010 and returned the Twins to an outdoor baseball stadium in downtown Minneapolis. It remains the Twins’ home today. … Continue reading THE COMPLETE HISTORY OF MINNESOTA TWINS
